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根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,将空缺处单词的正确形式写在答题纸上。(每空一词) 1...

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,将空缺处单词的正确形式写在答题纸上。(每空一词)

1.Easter is an important ____ (宗教的) festival.

2.She didn't have the ____ (力量,力气) to walk any further.

3.This country has been ____ (独立) since 1920.

4.If the pain continues, ____ (咨询) your doctor.

5.He couldn't see the ____ (益处) of arguing any longer.

6.____ (明显), diet and exercise are equally important.

7.No official ____ (许可) has been given for the event to take place.

8.The letter wasn't addressed to me but I opened it out of ____ (好奇心).

9.Although ____ (授予) the Nobel Prize, the scientist still remains modest.

10.After ____ (道歉) to his neighbour for the broken window, the boy felt better.

 

1.religious 2.strength 3.independent 4.consult 5.benefit 6.Obviously 7.permission 8.curiosity 9.awarded 10.apologizing 【解析】 1.考查形容词。句意:复活节是一个重要的宗教节日。根据句意和中文提示可推出是形容词religious“宗教的”,此处作为festival的定语,故填religious。 2.考查名词。句意:她没有再走下去的力气。根据句意和中文提示可推出是名词strength“力气”,此处作为have的宾语,故填strength。 3.考查形容词。句意:自1920年,这个国家已经独立了。根据句意和中文提示可推出是形容词independent“独立的”,此处作为表语,故填independent。 4.考查动词。句意:如果疼痛继续,请咨询你的医生。根据句意和中文提示可推出是动词consult“咨询”,此处作为主句的谓语动词,因是祈使句,故用动词原形,故填consult。 5.考查名词。句意:他再也看不到争论的好处了。根据句意和中文提示可推出是名词benefit“好处/益处”,此处作为see的宾语,故填benefit。 6.考查副词。句意:明显,饮食和锻炼同等重要。根据句意和中文提示可推出是副词obviously“明显”,此处作为状语修饰后面的句子,故填Obviously。 7.考查名词。句意:该活动尚未得到官方的许可。根据句意和中文提示可推出是名词permission“许可”,此处作为句子的主语,故填permission。 8.考查名词。句意:这封信不是寄给我的,但处于好奇心我打开了它。根据句意和中文提示可推出是名词curiosity“好奇心”,out of curiosity“出于好奇心”,故填curiosity。 9.考查省略句。句意:尽管被授予诺贝尔奖,这个科学家仍然很谦虚。根据句意和中文提示可推出是动词award“颁发/授予”,又此处是状语从句的省略,award和主语scientist之间是被动关系,原句是Although the scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize, the scientist still remains modest.省略之后的句子是Although awarded the Nobel Prize, the scientist still remains modest.故填awarded。 10.考查动名词。句意:因为打碎窗户而向邻居道歉后,这个男孩感觉更好了。根据句意和中文提示可推出是动词apologize,又位于介词after之后,故用其动名词形式作宾语,故填apologizing。
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    How do you enter a room full of strangers? Do you walk right in full of confidence? Or do you try to slip in without being noticed? 1..

In life,we admire those who do their tasks confidently.We prefer people who appear to know what they are doing.But where does that confidence begin?

Developing self-confidence starts very early.If parents’ role to get kids on the right track toward becoming confident people.2..That can be done by focusing on the child’s strengths.Parents should encourage their children to try new things and take risks.When children make mistakes,their parents should still let them know that they are loved.Children whose parents do these things will likely develop into confident adults.3. So what’s the solution?

With most things in life,practice makes perfect,and that is true of confidence skills.4..

Always hold your head high and look people in the eye.Answer questions clearly and confidently.

Focus on the things that you do well,and look for opportunities to use those abilities.

Prepare thoroughly for every project.You’ll approach the task more confidently knowing that you are ready.

5. It could be a good test score or a prize from a contest.Remind yourself that one success often leads to the next.

However,all humans fail at times,and you will too.Even with efforts to try all the above,you will never be perfect.But you can learn to love and accept yourself and live your life with confidence.

A.Keep in mind an item that reminds you of a recent success.

B.The more you practice them,the easier they will become.

C.The way you go into new situations show your level of self-confidence.

D.Our goal is to prepare students to go into the world with confidence.

E.To help that process,parents should always offer more praise than criticism.

F.Learning from mistakes helps you face the same situation later without fear.

G..But self-confidence still doesn’t come easily.

 

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People tend to become more personal and hide less of themselves when using email. Researchers from Open University in Britain have found in a recent study that there are good reasons for this.

The team of researchers asked 83 pairs of students, all strangers to each other, to solve a problem. They had to discuss this question: If only five people in the world could be saved from a world disaster, who should they be? The pairs of students had to talk over the problem either face to face or by computers. Dr. Johnson said, “They told their partners four times as much about themselves when they talked over the Internet as when they talked face to face. When the computers were fitted with cameras so that students could see each other, this limited the personal side of the conversation.”

Generally the information was not extremely personal. It was mainly about things such as where they went to school, or where they used to live. But some students discussed their love stories, and personal childhood experiences.

Dr Johnson believes that emailing encourages people to focus on themselves. And when they do this, they become more open, especially if there are no cameras. “If you cannot see the other person, it becomes easier to talk about yourself. This is because you are not thinking what the other person is thinking of you. So emailing has become the modern way of talking,” said Dr. Johnson. However, this style of talking is not entirely new. “In the 19th century people started to use the ‘telegraph’ to communicate. Now the same kind of thing has happened and people ended up speaking more freely.”

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1.The subject discussed in this passage is _______.

A.how people open up when emailing B.how people do research studies

C.how to communicate at work D.how to discuss and solve a problem

2.The reason that some couples talked freely about themselves is that _______.

A.they didn’t talk about very personal things B.they couldn’t see each other

C.the cameras on the computers were turned on D.they had to discuss a question

3.What does the underlined sentence refer to?

A.The telegraph. B.The computer. C.Emailing. D.Face-to-face talk.

4.In the writer’s opinion, one should ______.

A.focus on oneself when emailing B.talk more freely in emails than usual

C.discuss any subject that one wants to D.consider how one uses email at work

 

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    The first Europeans came to America in 1492 with Christopher Columbus. Since that time people have come to America from all over the world, from Europe, Africa, and Asia, and they have brought their music with them. This mixing of people and music has created American music.

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Music is a part of the history of America. It expresses the problems and feelings of its people.

As the years pass, the music grows and changes.

Modern science has also changed music. Inventions like records, radios, movies, electric instruments, tape recorders, and videos have changed the way we play and listen to music. They have helped to make music an important form of international communication.

American music, from the earliest folk songs to modern ''pop'', is known around the world. Music is one of America’s most important exports. It brings the people of the world together. Even when people cannot understand the same language, they can share the same music. Many people learn and practice English by singing songs, and understanding American music can help you understand American people. ''Put a dime (10 cents) in the juke box (自动点唱机), baby. '' Let's listen to the music!

1.The article mainly tells us about____.

A.how American music developed

B.when American music developed

C.what American music is

D.why American music is so popular

2.From the text we know that ____ .

A.American music is known all over the world

B.American music began in the 1550s

C.American music is special

D.American music has changed modern science in the US

3.American music is _____ .

A.for dancing, drinking, eating, loving and shopping

B.a mixture of people and music from all over the world

C.America's most important export

D.a part of the history of the world

 

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(Part)

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Peter and Maria, university students, want to travel as far as possible on little money, and would like to get to know a country by working there for three months with other young people.

Michael, a young computer programmer, has been working hard and needs a holiday to relax in winter. He would like to go somewhere warmer and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing.

Harry and Kate, both teachers, and their two sons, have to take their holiday during the school summer holidays. There must be plenty for the boys to do, although Harry and Kate just want to have beautiful scenery, good food and wine—and peace.

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A.Italy B.Israel

C.Mallorca D.a Caribbean island

2.The most suitable place where Peter and Maria can enjoy their holiday would be  .

A.an Italian city B.a kibbutz in Israel

C.a Caribbean island D.the port in Mallorca

3.The best holiday for Jack and Mary would be  .

A.the 21-day coach trip of Italy

B.the 2- week stay in the Hotel Splendid

C.the 14-day trip around a Caribbean island

D.the working holidays for 1-3months on a kibbutz in Israel

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A.a school library B.a tourist agency

C.the post office D.the museum

 

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    Brownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs who met every day to play together. Like pairs of dogs you can find in any neighborhood, these two loved each other and played together so often that they had worn a path through the grass of the field between their houses.

One evening, Brownie's family noticed that Brownie hadn't returned home. They went looking for him with no success. Brownie didn't show up the next day, and although they made their efforts to find him, by the next week he was still missing.

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Finally, one morning Spotty refused to take ''no'' for an answer. Ted, Brownie's owner, was continuously disturbed by the angry, determined little dog. Spotty followed Ted about, barking all the time, then darting toward a nearby empty lot (an area of land) and back, as if to say, ''Follow me! It's urgent (紧急的)! ''

Eventually, Ted followed Spotty across the empty lot as Spotty stopped to race back and barked encouragingly. The little dog led the man to a deserted spot. There Ted found his beloved Brownie alive, one of his legs stuck in a steel trap. Frightened, Ted now wished he had followed Spotty earlier.

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Brownie's leg was carefully treated and he soon got well again. For many years thereafter the two families watched the faithful friends running after each other down that well-worn path between their houses.

1.At the very beginning, Ted paid little attention to Spotty because  _.

A.he was not free at the moment B.he was sure Brownie would be OK

C.he didn't like Spotty D.his missing dog made him sad

2.The underlined word ''darting'' in the third paragraph can be replaced by     .

A.walking B.shouting C.rushing D.looking

3.After Ted was brought where Brownie was trapped, he       .

A.managed to free his dog at once B.was very thankful to Spotty

C.regretted not following Spotty earlier D.was angry with the trap-maker

4.We can infer from the passage that       .

A.humans and animals depend on each other for comfort

B.it's not right to hunt animals in any neighborhood

C.Ted has to take better care of his beloved dog later on

D.it was Spotty's timely help that saved Brownie

 

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