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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处:每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(˄),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改的词。

注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分

A lecture on "How to Learn English" was held in a school auditorium on the afternoon of last Friday in our school. The lecture giving by a professor from Peking University lasts from 2: 00 to 4: 00. He first stressed serious the importance of learning English in modern times. Then he shared their learning experience with us. Besides, he introduced some useful ways to memorized English words or improve our spoken English.

After the interest lecture, we asked him for advices on some problems we had while learning English. We have been benefited a lot from this lecture.

 

1.a→the; 2.giving→given; 3.lasts→lasted; 4.serious→seriously; 5.their→his; 6.memorized→memorize; 7.or→and; 8.interest→interesting; 9.advices→advice; 10.have后的been去掉 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述上周五下午,在我们学校礼堂里举行了关于“如何学习英语”的讲座。北京大学教授强调了英语学习的重要性,分享了学习经验,回答了我们的问题。这次讲座使我们受益匪浅。 1. 考查定冠词。根据下文in our school可知地点是确定的,特指我们学校的礼堂。故将a改为the。 2. 考查非谓语动词。lecture与give之间是被动关系,此处是过去分词短语作后置定语。故将giving改为given。 3. 考查时态。根据上下文可知,这是过去发生的一件事,用一般过去时态。故将lasts改为lasted。 4. 考查副词。副词修饰动词,修饰动词stressed用副词seriously,故将serious改为seriously。 5. 考查代词。句意:然后他和我们分享了他的学习经验。句子的主语是he,所以learning experience前应使用he的形容词性物主代词his,故将their改为his。 6. 考查非谓语动词。句意:此外,他介绍了一些有用的方法来记忆英语单词并且提升我们的口语。此处的to do不定式表示目的。故将memorized改为memorize。 7. 考查连词。从上下文看出,这是共同的目的,句意为并列关系,应用并列连词。故将or改为and。 8. 考查形容词。interesting一般修饰物,interested一般修饰人,此处用于修饰lecture,故将interest改为interesting。 9. 考查名词。advice为不可数名词,故将advices改为advice。 10. 考查时态和语态。句意:他的演讲让我们受益匪浅。have been done 是现在完成时中的被动结构;have done是现在完成时,表结果或影响。主语we和谓语benefit是主动关系,应使用have done,故将have后的been去掉。
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

Almost everyone suffers from a headache 1. (occasional). But some people suffer from repeated frequent headaches.

What is headache? What causes it? What can you do about a headache? What research is being done on headaches? The dictionary defines headache simply2. "a pain in the head".3. most people mean by headache4.(be)a pain that lasts several minutes or hours. It covers the whole head, or one side of it, or perhaps the front or the back of the head. To add to the confusion about definition, some people call'" tight feeling in the head" a headache.

A headache is important because5. can be the first warning of a serious condition which probably could be controlled when6.( discover) early. If person7.(remove) the warning, day after day, with a pain-killer, he may pass the point of easy control.

A headache is important also because it disturbs people, 8.(prevent)them from living a happy life. The9.(employ) with headache does less work. In a flash of temper he may upset his fellow 10. (guy) or customers, causing direct or indirect loss to his organization. The mother with a headache suffers and disturbs the family. She upsets her husband and children.

 

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    One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view of the masterpieces(杰作).

A young couple_______the paintings ahead of me chatted _______ between themselves .I watched them moment and _______ the lady was doing all the talking. I admired the man's patience for_______her constant flood of words. Annoyed by their noise, I moved on.

I met them several times as I moved through the various rooms of art. _______ I heard her constant flood of words, I moved away _______.

I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a _______when the couple approached the exit. Before they left, the man _______into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He extended(展开) it into a long stick and then_______his way into the coatroom to get his wife's jacket.

"He's a __________man, "the clerk at the counter said, "Most of us would __________ if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made__________ that his life wouldn't__________. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there is a new art show."

"But what does he get out of the art?"I asked, "He can't see."

"Can't see? You're__________. He sees a lot. __________than you or I do, "the clerk said. "His wife __________each painting so he can see it in his head."

I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the __________ of a young wife describing paintings to a person without __________and the courage of a husband who would not__________ blindness to change his life. And I saw the love __________by two people as I watched this couple walk away, their arms intertwined(交缠).

1.A.viewing B.judging C.noticing D.measuring

2.A.continuously B.carelessly C.hardly D.excitedly

3.A.required B.decided C.blamed D.announced

4.A.coming up with B.adding up to C.putting up with D.living up with

5.A.As thought B.Now that C.Each time D.Ever since

6.A.frequently B.constantly C.gradually D.quickly

7.A.difference B.deal C.fortune D.purchase

8.A.looked B.got C.reached D.broke

9.A.pushed B.tapped C.fought D.forced

10.A.brave B.lucky C.cold D.clever

11.A.make up B.give up C.wake up D.turn up

12.A.discovery B.complaint C.promise D.contribution

13.A.change B.continue C.return D.end

14.A.right B.careless C.foolish D.wrong

15.A.Less B.Better C.Worse D.More

16.A.describes B.draws C.touches D.praises

17.A.wisdom B.patience C.courage D.faith

18.A.thought B.hearing C.emotion D.sight

19.A.refuse B.invite C.allow D.force

20.A.expected B.shared C.received D.imagined

 

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However difficult you find it to arrange your time, it will pay off in the long run if you set aside a certain part of the day for studying and stick to it.1.But don't forget to make sure that you have enough left for recreational activities or simply to be “with” yourself: reading a novel or watching a television programme.

As part of your weekly schedule, it is also advisable to consider exactly what you have to do in that week, and make sure that you handle the most significant tasks first.2.

On a physical level, make sure you have an area or space for studying.3.If you always study in the same place, preferably a room of your own, you will find it easier to adjust mentally to the activity when you enter that area. You should have everything that you might need at hand.

Make sure that all the physical equipment that you use, such as a desk, chair etc. is at good height for you. If you use a personal computer, there are plenty of guidelines available from the movement on angles, lighting and the like.4.

If you are working on topic your teacher has set, but finding it hard to concentrate, it may be that you actually need to take your mind right off it for a period of time.5.After a period away from the test, having not thought about it at all, you may return to it refreshed and full of ideas.

A.It's wise to leave the easier or less urgent areas of your work until later.

B.It's all too easy to read something and then forget where it came from.

C.Consult these and avoid the typical student aches and pains.

D.Airing the mind can work wonders sometimes.

E.Make use of equipment that is available to you .

F.It is best to make a weekly schedule.

G.Don't do it just anywhere.

 

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    My family lived in Triumph, Idaho, the USA an old mining town with a population of 33. All of the kids at my age were boys. People of all ages always looked out for me, but they also brought me some embarrassment.

I was born at home. The doctor overseeing my arrival was a family friend. Dad had then been a soldier serving in the navy and figured we should save some money.

At first, my parents didn't have a name for me. My name on my birth certificate still read Baby Girl. And that's what they called me until was almost 4. When they planned our first train trip to Mexico for vacation, we needed passports which made it easier to come up with a name. My father liked the sound of Picabo, an old Native American settlement in the south. My mother and father agreed on Pieabo.

As child, was afraid of the dark, but it was manageable. Another fear was the Rhode Island Red Each time I went out to the hen house to get eggs, he always pecked() me as if I had stolen the eggs laid by his lover. I began carrying a stick to keep him away. However, he was always following me. Later we became good friends. I also liked playing hide-and-seek with him.

Our house was one of four that stood next to each other on an upper street in town. It was a one- story white cottage with no basement and no foundation but Dad dug cellar地窖). All of our heat came from a wood-burning stove, where our food was cooked over an open flame. Both of my parents were great cooks.

1.Why did people in the town take care of the author?

A.she was the only girl of the same age. B.She was the daughter of a miner.

C.Her father was a doctor's fiend. D.Her parents were living in the town.

2.Why did the parents decide to name the author?

A.To have the sound of Picabo. B.To go on foreign trip.

C.To make an agreement with each other D.To realize the author's wish.

3.What do we know about the Rhode Island Red?

A.He always stole the eggs

B.He loved following the author's parents.

C.He was a rooster friend of the author's.

D.He played hide-and-seek with his lover.

4.What might the author think of her childhood life?

A.Boring B.Inspiring

C.Embarrassing D.Pleasing

 

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    In 2013, Gabby Frost founded Buddy Project when she was 15. At that time her best friend had been diagnosed(诊断) with a mental health condition, and that was the first time she was made aware of what mental illness was. She wanted to learn more and develop a good support system for her.

Mental illness affects tens of millions of people in the United States each year, yet only half receive treatment, according to the National Institutes of Mental Health. Buddy Project's website says the service is not a substitute for therapy(治疗) or other types of mental health care, and it directs people to resources for further help.

Since founding the organization as a high school student, Frost has helped more than 200, 000 participants find a new friend. On the day when Buddy Project was launched, she used her powerful social media presence to attract nearly 3, 000 participants. "This was around the time when teens really began talking about mental health and found a supportive community online to talk about it,she said.

One of the biggest social barriers she had to jump over was that people didn't view her seriously because she was a 15-year-old girl, and even now, she's still a young woman. "Sometimes its frustrating because people don't think what I do is needed or they don't think Im professional." she said. "Most people are blown away that a 20-year-old girl is running this and that it's one person doing this but not a whole team. I'm just lucky that I've found a support system that has been able to help my mom and me with the project.

1.Why did Gabby Frost set up Buddy Project?

A. To treat her mental disease. B. To know what causes mental illness.

C. To help her friend to fight the mental disease. D. To cure those with mental disease

2.What can we infer from paragraph 2?

A. Americans pay little attention to mental health.

B. Many Americans have trouble with mental health.

C. Buddy Project provides financial aid for patients.

D. Buddy Project can cure those with mental disease.

3.What problem did Frost face?

A. She couldn't get support from her mother.

B. She couldn't help so many patients at a time.

C. She wasn't able to attract enough participants.

D. She wasn't thought well of because of her age.

4.How do most people feel about young Frost's running the project alone?

A. Completely defeated. B. Totally convinced.

C. Strongly impressed. D. Fully satisfied.

 

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