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假如你是校学生会主席李华,美国一学生访问团将于暑假来你校参观访问。请你写封邮件,...

假如你是校学生会主席李华,美国一学生访问团将于暑假来你校参观访问。请你写封邮件,将本次活动安排告知该访问团的负责人Mr Smith,并征询他对安排的意见。

活动安排:1,体验中国绘画;2,品尝特色午餐;3,观看地方戏表演。

注意: 1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

参考词汇: 俗语 saying

Dear Trevor,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

Dear Mr Smith, I am Lihua, chairman of our school students' union. We are more than pleased to learn that you are coming. Please allow me to tell you what we have arranged for your visit. In the morning, we will introduce Chinese painting art to you and invite you to experience the traditional art form. At noon, we want to ask you to try the local foods, a good chance to get some ideas of the local customs. If you like, our school opera club will perform the local opera for you. We are eager to know if our arrangement will satisfy you. Looking forward to your reply soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 这是一篇应用文。要求考生给访问团负责人Smith写信,给他介绍这次访问活动的安排,并征求他的意见。 体裁:应用文 时态:根据提示,时态应以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 结构:总分总 要求: 体验中国绘画 品尝特色午餐 3,观看地方戏表演 第二步:列提纲(重点词组) welcome to/ introduce sth. to sb./ have taste of/ have a chance to do sth./ be willing to do sth./ arrange sth. for sb./ have a try 第三步:连词成句 I am Lihua, chairman of our school students' union. We are pleased to learn that you are coming to pay a visit to our school. Please allow me to tell you the arrangement on behalf of my schoolmates. In the morning, we will introduce Chinese painting art to you and invite you to experience the traditional art form. At noon, we want to ask you to have a taste of the local foods, which is also a good chance to get some ideas of the local customs. If you like, our school opera club will perform the local opera for you. We are eager to know whether you are satisfied with our arrangement or not. Looking forward to your reply soon. 第四步:连句成篇(加入衔接词或从句) 表示并列的连词:and/but/or/so… 状语从句连词:because/ if/ though/ although… 定语从句连词:which/ that/ when/ where… 第五步:修改润色(加入高级词汇或短语)
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当单词的或括号内单词的正确形式。

Scientists found that air pollution may be responsible 1. a big reduction in 2. (intelligent). Research showed that air pollution led to big falls in test 3. (score) for languages and mathematics. The study called "The influence of air pollution on cognitive (认知的)performance"4.(conduct) over four years ago. Researchers analyzed speaking and mathematics tests 5. (take) by 20,000 people of all ages. They said, "Polluted air may do harm to cognitive ability as people become older. "

The study is a warning to the rest of the world ,6.(particular) those in cities. Over 91 percent of the world population live in areas with polluted air,7. is the fourth biggest cause of global deaths. Researchers discovered that the 8.(long) people were exposed to polluted air, the greater their cognitive ability went down. They said air pollution caused a year' s worth of lost education. For those aged over 60, this could be several years. A researcher warned, "There 9.be) no shortcut to solve this issue. Governments really need to take effective measures 10.(reduce) air pollution. "

 

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He held her like a baby.______, the calm way the man held Kim made TJ believe he must have been a  ______. But eventually something was not _____. TJ could see Kim's face—she was scared. Her fear turned into________,  then begging for help. She began kicking and trying to ____the man's arms." What are you doing?" Julie_____.But the man, undisturbed, walked along the block until he reached an alley and _____.

TJ's first ______was to follow them. But how could an 11-year-old kid _____a grown man? So he ran to his grown-up neighbors' home and shouted" A man______picked up a little girl and took her into the alley!" Then instantly TJ was gone, back on the street 48__his little friend.

Once TJ_____the alley, he recognized the man, standing in front of an abandoned house. He was pushing the _____girl through a window. Fortunately, Julie and other neighbors, the police and the mother of the victim soon arrived _____to save the girl. Kim dashed into her mother's _____arms, and the two cried and hugged. Meanwhile, officers_____the man.

That news came as no_____to TJ's mother. She thinks this is exactly his _____. And his first thought is not of himself. It's always of others.

1.A.how B.when C.why D.where

2.A.hurriedly B.secretly C.calmly D.anxiously

3.A.On purpose B.After all C.In consequence D.In fact

4.A.father B.relative C.stranger D.neighbor

5.A.right B.common C.harmonious D.reliable

6.A.eagerness B.cheers C.sobs D.silence

7.A.get free of B.throw away C.take hold of D.deal with

8.A.reminded B.warned C.begged D.yelled

9.A.resisted B.survived C.disappeared D.returned

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12.A.yet B.already C.even D.just

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14.A.found B.walked C.missed D.reached

15.A.sensitive B.worried C.panicked D.hopeless

16.A.behind time B.against time C.over time D.in time

17.A.warm B.safe C.comfortable D.welcome

18.A.shot B.arrested C.defeated D.fined

19.A.surprise B.prediction C.sense D.reason

20.A.duty B.hobby C.character D.identity

 

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New Year's Traditions Around the World

There are many traditions around the world to celebrate the New Year. Here's a look at a few of them.

Drive off bad luck

Many cultures have traditions meant to scare off bad luck. This often involves using fire or loud noises in the form of fireworks! In Scotland, for example, people hold bonfire celebrations. Men from villages walk through the streets swinging giant burning fireballs over their heads. 1..

Food for good luck

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Clothing traditions

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5.

Many use the start of New Year as a time to try something new or change something about themselves. The New Year is a perfect time to change yourself for the better. That is why many people have the tradition of making a New Year's resolution. It is usually about living healthier or having more success in life.

These are just a handful of traditions. Tell us about a New Year's tradition in your culture!

A.Learn something new

B.I don't know what will scare off evil spirits

C.Make a New Year's resolution

D.Red is supposed to bring you love

E.Food plays an important role in people's life

F.And these fireballs are supposed to clean the coming year

G.Many cultures have certain diets that are said to bring good luck

 

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Police arrested a few hackers, but many went on to even more complex hacking. One of them was arrested for making illegal telephone calls and later he used a phone to change a police officer's credit records to get back at the officer for arresting him. He also used a computer to change his college records to give himself better grades.

As hackers gained experience, they began invading computers at banks, airlines and other businesses. In one case a hacker instructed an airline' s computer to give him free airplane tickets.

The U.S. government is worried that hackers may break into its networks of defense computers. The government's secrets are easily attacked because thousands of government computers are connected by telephone lines that hackers can get into.

In November 1988, a college student entered a U.S. Defense Department computer network called Arpanet. The hacker injected a computer program that made copies of itself throughout Arpanet. Some hackers use viruses to destroy all the data in a computer. But in this case, government officials shut down the network before the program reached every computer in the system. Shutting down the system angered many researchers who were using the computers. The hacker turned himself in to the police and he was charged with a crime.

The incident put the spotlight on computer hacking in the United States. Many companies have hired experts to protect their computers from hackers, and many computer experts now advise companies on how to protect their computers.

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Experts disagree over whether a computer network can ever be safe from hacking. But in the future, some of the most outstanding minds in the U.S. will be working to frustrate the attempts of computer hackers.

1.What did the first hackers do?

A.They broke into government computers. B.They destroyed airplane ticket systems.

C.They played computer games. D.They made free phone calls.

2.Why can U.S. government computers be easily hacked into?

A.They have no defense systems. B.They are connected by telephone lines.

C.They are partly accessible to the public. D.They lack complex processing programs.

3.What happened to the government computers in November 1988?

A.They lost all of the important data.

B.They were shut down by researchers.

C.They were invaded by a college student.

D.They got totally ruined by a computer program.

4.What did companies decide to do to protect their computer systems?

A.Employ computer talents. B.Build secret defense systems.

C.Ask the government for help. D.Collect and analyze the data of hackers.

 

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"I am always amazed how easily we can spot warthogs and other small animals, yet we sometimes have trouble seeing giraffes. Giraffes are slender in shape, and they may not throw a good shadow, " says Dr. Strauss, who has since become a wildlife scientist.

The Serengeti is about the size of Vermont, a state in the northeastern US, so the scientists could not study the entire area. Instead, they surveyed three areas where giraffes were studied in the 1970s. As they expected, they saw far fewer of these animals.

To find out if lions had been killing more giraffes in recent years, the team looked at the survival of young giraffes. Lions kill more young giraffes than adults, but the team found no decrease in young giraffes' survival after they are born, compared with the 1970s.

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Dr. Strauss is working on an environmental education program for Tanzania including books for students. These materials will educate Tanzanians and help them to help giraffes. As knowledge grows and changes are made, they hope the giraffe population will increase.

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A.It was too costly to study giraffes.

B.It was hard to spot giraffes from the air.

C.The number of giraffes had increased slowly.

D.Giraffes lived in smaller areas than in the 1970s.

2.How did the team study the lion-giraffe relationship?

A.By analyzing giraffe droppings.

B.By comparing young giraffes with adults.

C.By comparing male giraffes and females.

D.By surveying the survival of young giraffes.

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B.She is counting giraffes in the entire Serengeti.

C.She is educating students to write about giraffes.

D.She is raising environmental awareness in local people.

 

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