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People across the world use Airnbn to of...

    People across the world use Airnbn to offer their homes to travelers usually for a nightly fee. The home-sharing service provides some people a way to make extra money while they work other jobs.

The company announced recently that one of its most popular professions among American Airbnb hosts is teaching. The information came from an Airbnb study to find out what industries its American hosts work in. the study found that almost 10 percent of U.S. Airbnb hosts in 2017 identified themselves as teachers or in the field of education. The home-sharing service estimated it has about 45,000 active teacher hosts in America. In addition, the study says there are an estimated 75,000 other hosts living in households with a teacher.

American teacher hosts earned more than $160 million dollars from Airbnb in 2017, the company said. That includes about $54 million earned during the summer alone. The average amount earned by teacher hosts individually was $6,500 in 2017. The study did not provide data from hosts about why they choose to become part of Airbnb. But the company noted that many teachers in America face difficult economic situations. Airbnb says additional earnings from hosting can help.

The U.S. Department of Education reported this year that 94 percent of public school teachers said they had spent their own money on some classroom supplies in the 2015-2016 school year. It also reported that the average pay for public school teachers in 2015-2016 was lower than in the 1990-1991 school year when the inflation rate was considered. Some states had even higher rates of teacher hosts than Airbnb’s estimated national average.

Airbnb spokesman Christopher Nulty told The Atlantic magazine that the home-sharing industry was not a total solution for the current problems facing many teachers. But he said he thought Airbnb could be an “important tool” to help teachers make extra money and give them “the respect and dignity” they had earned.

The report on the number of teacher hosts comes as Airbnb continues to face opposition by activists and officials in some areas. U.S. critics of the company say the service is driving up rental market prices in several cities. Elected officials in some areas have proposed or approved rules to limit the influence of the service. Hotel companies have also protested that the business presents unfair competition.

1.Teachers choose to become part of Airbnb because of _____.

A.their economic difficulty B.respect and dignity

C.the lack of classroom supplies D.the high rental price

2.Airbnb is opposed by some people or organizations except _____.

A.officials B.the Department of Education

C.activists D.hotel companies

3.We can learn from the passage that Airbnb _____.

A.can solve teachers’ economic problems.

B.drives up rental market prices in most cities

C.helps teachers find a new job

D.might be an “important tool” for teachers to make money

4.The writer’s attitude towards Airbnb is ______.

A.approved B.indifferent

C.neutral D.opposed

 

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 【解析】 这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了在美国,Airbnb房东中最受欢迎的职业之一是教师。Airbnb也是教师赚钱的“重要工具”。 1.细节理解题。根据第三段But the company noted that many teachers in America face difficult economic situations.(但该公司指出,许多美国教师面临困难的经济形势。)由此可知,教师选择成为Airbnb的一部分是因为他们的经济困难。故选A。 2.推理判断题。根据倒数第三段The U.S. Department of Education reported this year that 94 percent of public school teachers said they had spent their own money on some classroom supplies in the 2015-2016 school year. It also reported that the average pay for public school teachers in 2015-2016 was lower than in the 1990-1991 school year when the inflation rate was considered. Some states had even higher rates of teacher hosts than Airbnb’s estimated national average.(美国教育部今年报告称,在2015-2016学年,94%的公立学校教师表示,他们已经把自己的钱花在了一些教室用品上。报告还指出,考虑通货膨胀率后,2015-2016年公立学校教师的平均工资低于1990-1991学年。一些州的教师寄宿率甚至比Airbnb估计的全国平均水平还要高。) 由此推断出,Airbnb受到一些人或组织的反对,教育部除外。故选B。 3.推理判断题。根据第三段Airbnb says additional earnings from hosting can help.(Airbnb表示,托管业务带来的额外收入会有所帮助。)由此推断出,Airbnb可能是教师赚钱的“重要工具”。故选D。 4.推理判断题。根据最后一段The report on the number of teacher hosts comes as Airbnb continues to face opposition by activists and officials in some areas. U.S. critics of the company say the service is driving up rental market prices in several cities. Elected officials in some areas have proposed or approved rules to limit the influence of the service. Hotel companies have also protested that the business presents unfair competition.(这份有关教师寄宿人数的报告出炉之际,Airbnb在一些地区继续面临活动人士和官员的反对。批评该公司的美国人士说,这项服务推高了几个城市的租金市场价格。一些地区的民选官员已经提出或批准了限制公务员影响力的规定。酒店公司也抗议说,这项业务存在不公平竞争。)由此推断出,作者对Airbnb持中立态度。故选C。
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