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While many countries love their tea, UK ...

    While many countries love their tea, UK citizens are particularly proud of being “tea people”. The average UK citizen consumes nearly 2 kilograms of tea each year.

Tea only made its way to England in large quantities in the first years of the 17th century. Tea from China and a few other Asian countries was being sold more widely in England at that time. Then tea was getting more and more popular among different social classes.

There are many varieties of tea. Black tea mixtures are still the most common type drunk in the UK. Black tea is dark in colour, because the leaves have been allowed to oxidize (氧化) before drying. This is why we usually serve it with milk, although it is not uncommon to drink it black or with lemon. You may still find tea made with loose tea leaves, served up in a pot, and poured into the best china cups with saucers (茶托) for visitors.

Tea is still a large part of daily life in the UK today, but it seems to be on the decrease. The amount of tea sold in the UK fell by more than 10% in the five years leading up to 2002, and has been dropping ever since. Tea sales fell by 6% in 2014 alone, and most restaurants report selling more than twice as many cups of coffee as they do tea. More than 1 billion was spent on coffee in high street stores in 2013, more than twice what was spent on tea bags.

Still, what goes around comes around; it’s sure to become fashionable again.

1.Which of the following is true according to the first three paragraphs?

A.Tea made its way to England in the early years of the 16th century.

B.The UK usually serves black tea with lemon.

C.Tea from China was being sold more widely in England now.

D.UK citizens take pride in being “tea people”.

2.What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?

A.Tea sales fell by 6% in 2014 alone.

B.Since 2002, the sales of tea has been on the decrease.

C.In 2013, the money spent on tea was 3 billion.

D.Most restaurant like selling tea than coffee.

3.What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?

A.It can never succeed again B.The tea can become popular again.

C.Coffee is more popular than tea D.The tea is becoming less popular.

4.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A.To introduce tea in the UK. B.To show the author’s preference for tea.

C.To introduce the functions of tea. D.To compare tea in China and UK.

 

1.D 2.B 3.B 4.A 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章讲的是茶叶备受英国人的喜爱,以及目前销量下降的现状。 1.细节理解题。由文章第一段“While many countries love their tea, UK citizens are particularly proud of being “tea people”.”可知,尽管很多国家都喜欢他们自己的茶,但是英国人作为“tea people”而感到非常地自豪。故选D。 2.推理判断题。由文章第四段“The amount of tea sold in the UK fell by more than 10% in the five years leading up to 2002, and has been dropping ever since.”可知,从2002年开始茶叶的销量已经开始逐渐下降,故选B。 3.猜测词义题。由文章最后一段“Still, what goes around comes around; it’s sure to become fashionable again.”可知,下划线后面是分号,分号在句子中的功能相当于同义句改写,确定的是茶叶能够再次流行起来。故选B。 4.推理判断题。整篇文章围绕茶在英国的相关话题,故写作目的是为了介绍在英国,茶的消费状况,故选A。
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