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If it really is what’s on the inside tha...

    If it really is what’s on the inside that counts, then a lot of thin people might be in trouble.

Some doctors now think that the internal fat surrounding important organs like the heart liver could be as dangerous as the external fat which can be noticed more easily.

“Being thin doesn’t surely mean you are not fat”, said Dr Jimmy Bell at Imperial College.

Since 1994, Bell and his team have scanned nearly 800 people with MRI machines to create “fat maps” showing where people store fat.

According to the result, people who keep their weight through diet rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits of internal fat, even if they are slim.

Even people with normal Body Mass Index scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside. Of the women, as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of internal fat. Among men, the percentage was nearly 60 percent.

According to Bell, people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat. They eat too many fatty and sugary foods, but they are not eating enough to be fat. Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the belly first, but at some point, the body may start storing it elsewhere.

Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of internal fat, but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes (糖尿病). They want to prove that internal fat damages the body's communication systems.

The good news is that internal fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your diet. “If you want to be healthy, there is no shortcut. Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle,” Bell said.

1.What is this passage mainly about?

A.Thin people may be fat inside. B.Internal fat is of no importance.

C.Internal fat leads to many diseases. D.Thin people don't have diabetes.

2.Doctors have found _____.

A.the exact dangers of internal fat

B.being slim is not dangerous at all

C.internal fat is the cause of heart disease

D.being slim doesn’t mean you are not fat inside

3.From the last paragraph, we can find that _____.

A.internal fat leading to disease has been proved

B.thin people usually have internal fat even if they are slim

C.it is easier to burn off internal fat than external fat

D.exercise plays an important role in people’s life for keeping healthy

4.The underlined part “shortcut” in the last paragraph means _____.

A.a long road B.an easy way

C.a clear difference D.a short distance

 

1.A 2.D 3.D 4.B 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。本文叙述了通过节食维持体重的人比经常运动的人更容易堆积内部脂肪,尽管他们看起来很苗条。由于瘦的人体重并未超标,医生们担心瘦的人可能会因为没有明确的预警信号而对自己的健康麻痹大意。专家很早就已经证实了爱运动的人比那些苗条但是不爱运动的人要健康。 1.主旨大意题。根据第一段If it really is what’s on the inside that counts, then a lot of thin people might be in trouble.(如果内在真的很重要,那么很多瘦人可能就有麻烦了)和第二段Some doctors now think that the internal fat surrounding important organs like the heart liver could be as dangerous as the external fat which can be noticed more easily.(一些医生现在认为,像心脏、肝脏等重要器官周围的内部脂肪可能和外部脂肪一样危险,因为外部脂肪更容易被注意到)可知,这篇文章讲述的是瘦的人可能内在是胖的。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据第五段According to the result, people who keep their weight through diet rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits of internal fat, even if they are slim.可知,根据研究结果,那些通过节食而不是运动来保持体重的人,即使他们很瘦,体内也可能有大量的脂肪沉积。由此可知,即使人很苗条,但也不一定就不胖。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据最后一段中Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle可知,锻炼是你生活方式中很重要的一部分。由此可知,锻炼在人的生活中起很重要的作用。故选B。 4.词义猜测题。根据最后一段中The good news is that internal fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your diet.可知,好消息是,内部脂肪可以通过锻炼,甚至通过改善饮食很容易燃烧掉。再根据Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle可知,锻炼是你生活方式中很重要的一部分。由此可知,如果你想要健康没有捷径,只有锻炼。从而推知划线词的意思是“捷径”。故选C。
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请阅读下面文字, 并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。

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1. 用约 30 个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;

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China Using Mobile Apps to Follow Spread of Coronavirus

New mobile apps

* These specially designed apps in use are 1.at following and slowing the spread of COVID-19.

* These systems may help to reveal the 2.of the person infected with the virus.

Alipay system

* People can get 3.to online information once the QR codes are recognized.

* The colors of QR codes 4.between red, yellow and green in line with different health situations.

* The system is now connected with people’s 5.life in some areas.

* The company plans to promote it at a 6.level.

Tencent system

* Tencent received7.help in developing the system.

* This system 8.that of Alipay as they are both based on QR codes.

* WeChat 9.official data with its mapping apps and provides psychological comfort for users.

Telecommunication companies

* Subscribers can 10.their travel connection with the infected areas through the service of the companies.

 

 

 

 

 

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