Question

语法填空

Last week, 1.support of the battle against the novel coronavirus in Wuhan, my classmates and I started a campaign 2.( name) “Lucky Money Plan”, which turned out to be worthwhile and 3.(benefit). Learning from TV that the epidemic situation in Wuhan went bad to worse and 4. the protective equipment were badly needed, I really felt uneasy and depressed, determined to do my bit to deal with this 5.(worry) situation. After careful 6.(consider), a good idea hit me that I could raise some money to buy medical supplies for Wuhan.

Without delay, I posted my advocation (支持) letter on the school website, calling on all my fellows to take an active part in it.7.to my amazement, all of them showed great interest and donated all their lucky money. I ordered a wide range of medical necessities on the Internet, through express, these items were directly delivered to a hospital in Wuhan.

A few days later, I 8.(unexpected) received a telephone call from the hospital. The doctor spoke highly of 9.we had done, saying our kindness and our support10.(strength) their determination to wipe out the virus. Hearing these words, I felt extremely excited and proud. I was convinced that we Chinese people were sure to win this battle.

Answer

1.in

2.named

3.beneficial

4.that

5.worrying

6.consideration

7.Much

8.unexpectedly

9.what

10.strengthened

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了作者为支持武汉抗击新型冠状病毒的战斗和同学发起了公益募捐活动，并且得到了很大的支持。

1.考查固定词组。句意：上周，为了支持武汉抗击新型冠状病毒的斗争，我和我的同学发起了一场名为“幸运儿计划”活动。根据句意可知，in support of是固定搭配，意为“支持”，故填in。

2.考查非谓语动词。句意：我和我的同学发起了一场名为“幸运儿计划”的活动。分析句子结构可知，空处填非谓语动词，再结合句意可知，name在此处用过去分词形式作定语，意为“命名为”，和a campaign是被动关系，故填named。

3.考查形容词。句意：结果证明是值得的和有益的。分析句子结构可知，be是系动词，空处填形容词做表语，beneficial是benefit是形容词形式，意为“有益处的”，故填beneficial。

4.考查宾语从句。句意：从电视上得知武汉的疫情越来越严重，急需防护装备，我真的感到不安和沮丧，决心尽自己的一份力量来应对这种令人担忧的情况。分析句子结构可知，and前有that引导的宾语从句，空处和其后的句子和前文内容是并列关系，都作learn的宾语，再结合句意可知，空后的句子不缺少成分，故用连接代词that引导宾语从句，在从句中不做成分，故填that。

5.考查形容词。句意：从电视上得知武汉的疫情越来越严重，急需防护装备，我真的感到不安和沮丧，决心尽自己的一份力量来应对这种令人担忧的情况。分析句子结构可知，空处填形容词，再结合句意可知，worrying是worry的形容词形式，意为“令人担忧的”，符合语境，故填worrying。

6.考查名词。句意：经过深思熟虑，我想到了一个好主意，我可以筹集一些钱为武汉购买医疗用品。分析句子结构可知，空处填名词，再结合句意可知，consideration是consider的名词，意为“思考”，故填consideration。

7.考查副词。句意：令我大为惊讶的是，他们都表现出了极大的兴趣，捐出了他们所有的压岁钱。根据句意可知，to my amazement意为“令某人惊讶的是”，整个短语前可以加副词much修饰，表示惊讶的程度。故填Much。

8.考查副词。句意：几天后，我意外地接到了医院打来的电话。分析句子结构可知，空处填副词修饰received，unexpectedly是unexpected副词形式，意为“意外地”故填unexpectedly。

9.考查宾语从句。句意：医生高度赞扬了我们所做的一切，说我们的善良和支持增强了他们消灭病毒的决心。分析句子结构可知，空处填连接代词，再根据句意可知，we had done中缺少宾语，故用what引导宾语从句且在从句中做宾语，故填what。

10.考查时态。句意：医生高度赞扬了我们所做的一切，说我们的善良和支持增强了他们消灭病毒的决心。分析句子结构可知，空处填时态，再根据语境可知，文章是描述过去发生的故事，故此处用一般过去时，故填strengthened。