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单句语法填空(每空最多填3个词) 1.________(surround) by...

单句语法填空(每空最多填3个词)

1.________(surround) by fear towards the stomach cancer, Xiong Dun had to admit it is the fear of the cancer _____was driving her to fight against the disease, like in a war.

2.With the virus_________(spread) rapidly in this region, a large amount of equipment as well as the medical experts from abroad__________(send) here so far.

3.In National Examinations based on the law, _____is well-known to us all is that those who cheat will bear legal responsibility if _______(spot) in our country.

4.The hospital,______(measure) 200×3000 meters, began new operations in 2015 to screen and treat patients_______(enter) China from African countries.

5.As_____ the COVID-19, there is simply no basis and no reason to push China for an apology, because it is yet undetermined where the virus came into_______(exist) first.

 

1. Surrounded that 2. spreading has been sent 3. what spotted 4. measuring entering 5. for/to existence 【解析】 1.考查非谓语动词和定语从句。句意:在对胃癌的恐惧包围下,熊顿不得不承认,正是对癌症的恐惧促使她像打仗一样与疾病作斗争。分析第一个空所在的句子结构可知,空处填非谓语动词,又因surround和逻辑主语Xiong Dun是被动关系,故用过去分词形式;再分析第二个空所在的句子结构可知,空处填关系代词引导定语从句,再根据句意可知,the fear是先行词在从句中做主语,故用关系代词that引导定语从句。综上,故填(1). Surrounded (2). that。 2.考查with的复合结构以及时态。句意:随着病毒在这个地区的迅速传播,大量的设备以及国外的医学专家已经被派到这里。分析第一个空所在的句子结构可知,此处是with的复合结构,又因spread和virus是主动关系,且表示进行,故用现在分词形式;分析第二个空所在的句子结构可知,空处填时态,主语是a large amount equipment故谓语动词用单数第三人称,再根据句中so far可知,此处应该用现在完成时,又因为equipment和send之间是被动关系,故用现在完成时的被动语态。综上,故填(1). spreading (2). has been sent。 3.考查主语从句连词和非谓语动词。句意:在以法律为基础的全国考试中,我们都知道,作弊者将承担法律责任,如果发现在我国。分析第一个空所在的句子结构可知,空处填连接代词引导主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故用连接代词what作主语引导主语从句;分析第二个空所在的句子结构可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句的省略形式,根据句意可知,省略的是those who cheat are spotted,因为主从句的主语一致,故从句中的主语和助动词可以省略。综上,故填(1). what (2). spotted。 4.考查非谓语动词。句意:该医院占地200×3000米,于2015年开始新手术,对来自非洲国家的患者进行筛查和治疗。分析第一个空所在的句子结构可知,空处填非谓语动词,再根据句意可知,measure和hospital是主动关系,故用现在分词;分析第二个空所在的句子结构可知,空处填非谓语动词,再根据句意可知,enter和patients是主动关系,故用现在分词。综上,故填(1). measuring (2). entering。 5.考查固定词组和名词。句意:至于COVID-19,根本没有任何基础,也没有任何理由要求中国道歉,因为它还没有确定病毒是在哪里首先出现的。根据句意可知,as for/to是固定搭配,意为“至于”,come into existence也是固定搭配,意为“存在”。综上,故填(1). for/to (2). existence。
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单词拼写(每空只填一词)

1.Her excuse for being late was totally _________________(难以置信).

2.Federico Mayor Zaragoza has won many _______________() for his work in politics.

3.Lewis was ___________(钦佩) for his work in medieval literature.

4.The two ____________(间谍) attempted to escape to a neighboring country.

5.Marry is a girl of great ____________(好奇心). She takes an interest in everything.

6.Passengers should check their ___________(行李) before boarding the plane.

7.The young man speaks ____________(温和地) and everyone likes him.

8.The discussion was held in a lively _________(气氛) with members talking freely to each other.

9.On _________(到达), the thief was caught by the police at the airport.

10.When __________(提醒) to attend the meeting, the manager set out immediately.

 

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语法填空

Last week, 1.support of the battle against the novel coronavirus in Wuhan, my classmates and I started a campaign 2.( name) “Lucky Money Plan”, which turned out to be worthwhile and 3.(benefit). Learning from TV that the epidemic situation in Wuhan went bad to worse and 4. the protective equipment were badly needed, I really felt uneasy and depressed, determined to do my bit to deal with this 5.(worry) situation. After careful 6.(consider), a good idea hit me that I could raise some money to buy medical supplies for Wuhan.

Without delay, I posted my advocation (支持) letter on the school website, calling on all my fellows to take an active part in it.7.to my amazement, all of them showed great interest and donated all their lucky money. I ordered a wide range of medical necessities on the Internet, through express, these items were directly delivered to a hospital in Wuhan.

A few days later, I 8.(unexpected) received a telephone call from the hospital. The doctor spoke highly of 9.we had done, saying our kindness and our support10.(strength) their determination to wipe out the virus. Hearing these words, I felt extremely excited and proud. I was convinced that we Chinese people were sure to win this battle.

 

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    It was raining heavily. I was ________to go for the physical training and was________at Fort Campbell, where the traffic was moving slowly. I was probably going to be late and growing more and more________. The speed slowed almost to zero as I________Memorial Grove, the site built to honor the soldiers who died in an airplane crash.________it was close to Memorial Day, a small national flag had been________in the ground next to each soldier’s memorial plaque (墓碑).

My________at the time was getting past the bottleneck, getting out of the rain and getting to the physical training on time. To my________, just as the traffic was getting started again, the car in front of me stopped. A soldier________in the pouring rain and ran over toward the Memorial Grove.

I couldn’t ________it! This stupid man was________everyone for no reason! I________sounding the horn (喇叭), with the purpose of________the same worry and anger in him.

He was getting completely________. He ran up to one of the memorial plaques,________the small national flag that had________and set it straight again. Then, he came to attention, took a(n)________salute (敬礼), ran back to his car and drove off.

I’ll never forget what happened that day. That soldier________me more about duty, honor, and respect. That simple salute-the act of________his dead brothers moved me. All the army values were contained in one gesture.

I am thankful for examples like that. I will remember all those who gave up their________for our motherland as well as the soldier who honored them in the heavy rain.

1.A.driving B.running C.walking D.riding

2.A.knocked B.checked C.warned D.caught

3.A.relaxed B.regretful C.impatient D.hungry

4.A.passed B.remembered C.left D.visited

5.A.Although B.Because C.Until D.Unless

6.A.found B.placed C.stored D.thrown

7.A.impression B.disappointment C.thought D.worry

8.A.anger B.sadness C.joy D.excitement

9.A.fell down B.stood still C.cheered up D.jumped out

10.A.allow B.believe C.explain D.change

11.A.cheating B.fooling C.preventing D.frightening

12.A.considered B.enjoyed C.practiced D.kept

13.A.causing B.reducing C.showing D.avoiding

14.A.astonished B.wet C.scared D.embarrassed

15.A.staredat B.held up C.put away D.picked up

16.A.flew in the air B.stood in the ground C.fallen to the ground              D.broken into pieces

17.A.interesting B.exhausting C.standard D.funny

18.A.taught B.promised C.brought D.served

19.A.visiting B.honoring C.helping D.imitating

20.A.rights B.duties C.dreams D.lives

 

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    Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 1. Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.

You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 2. Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 3.

The following methods may work best for you.

● Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

● Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.

● Write your notes in your own words.

4.

● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.

As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 5.

A.Use words not complete sentences.

B.There are three practical note-taking methods.

C.You must write your notes on separate paper.

D.Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.

E.you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.

F.That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.

G.First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

 

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    A bargain is something offered at a low and advantageous price. A more recent definition is: a bargain is a dirty trick to force money out of the pockets of silly and innocent people.

The cost of producing a new-for example - toothpaste would make 80p the proper price for it, so we will market it at £1.20. It is not a bad toothpaste, and as people like to try new things it will sell well to start with; but the attraction of novelty soon fades, so sales will fall. When that happens we will reduce the price to £1.15. And we will turn it into a bargain by printing 5p OFF all over it.

Sometimes it is not 5p OFF but 1p OFF. What breathtaking rudeness to advertise 1p OFF your soap or washing powder or whatever! Even the poorest old-age pensioner ought to regard this as an insult(侮辱), but he doesn't. A bargain must not be missed. People say one has to have washing powder (or whatever) and one might as well buy it a penny cheaper.

The real danger starts when unnecessary things become ‘bargains’. Many people just cannot resist bargains. Provided they think they are getting a bargain they will buy clothes they will never wear or furniture they have no space for. Once I heard of a man who bought an electric saw as a bargain and cut off two of his fingers the next day. But he had no regrets: the saw had been truly cheap.

Quite a few people actually believe that they make money on such bargains. A lady once told me: “I’ve had a lucky day today. I bought a dress for £120, reduced from £400; and l bought a beautiful Persian carpet for £600, reduced from £900.” It will never occur to her that she has actually wasted £720. She feels as though she had made £580. She also feels, I am sure, that if she had more time for shopping, she could make a living out of it.

Some people buy in large quantities because it is cheaper. Once a couple bought enough sugar for their lifetime and the lifetime of their children and grandchildren. They thought it a bargain not to be missed. When the sugar arrived they didn't know where to store it - until they realized that their toilet was a very spacious one. So that was where they piled up their sugar. Not only did their guests feel rather strange whenever they were offered sugar to put into their coffee, but the toilet became extremely sticky.

To offer bargains is a commercial trick to make the poor poorer. When greedy fools fall for this trick, it serves them right.

1.Which word best describes the language style of the passage?

A.Polite. B.Foolish.

C.Humorous. D.Serious.

2.What does the underlined word “novelty” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A.Good quality. B.Low price.

C.Curiosity. D.Newness.

3.How does the author feel about 1p OFF a product?

A.It’s a gift for poor people.

B.It’s an offense to shoppers.

C.It’s a bargain worth trying.

D.It’s a real reduction in price.

4.Which statement will the author probably agree with?

A.Bargains are things people don’t really need.

B.Bargains are often real cheap products.

C.Bargains help people make a living.

D.Bargains play tricks on people.

 

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