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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Some year...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Some years ago, SARS broke out in the mainland of China, 1. (cause) some people to be killed or nearly got to death. 2. severe was the situation that there was no time to debate who was 3. (blame). The most important thing for the government to do was find out the cause of this 4. (dead) disease. They invited all the top experts in this field to have a discussion and quite a few 5. (suggestion) were put forward. Some of the top experts picked out those suggestions and tested them to see whether they were available. Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one patient 6. was seriously ill and had little hope of picking up and had the new medicine 7. (test) on him. To his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way to his office and telephoned the top official, telling him the exciting news. For 8. (convenient), he moved to live in his office. His method did make sense. 9.  wasn’t long before the other hospitals also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally. If no efforts 10. (make), China couldn’t have defeated SARS.

 

1.causing 2.So 3.to blame 4.deadly 5.suggestions 6.who/that 7.tested 8.convenience 9.It 10.had been made 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是几年前,SARS在中国大陆爆发,造成一些人死亡或接近死亡。以钟南山医生为代表的专家研制新药最终战胜了非典。 1.考查现在分词作结果状语。句意:几年前,SARS在中国大陆爆发,造成一些人死亡或接近死亡。此处是现在分词作自然的结果状语,故答案为causing。 2.考查so...hat引导的部分倒装。句意:情况如此严重,以致于没有时间辩论谁该受责备。在so...that引导的结果状语从句中,so+形容词或副词位于句首时,主句用部分倒装,故答案为So。 3.考查固定结构。句意:情况如此严重,以致于没有时间辩论谁该受责备。固定结构:be to blame“受到责备,承担责任”,故答案为to blame。 4.考查形容词。句意:对于政府来说,最重要的事情是找出这种致命疾病的原因。此处是形容词修饰名词,deadly“致命的”,故答案为deadly。 5.考查名词复数。a few“几个,少数几个”,修饰可数名词复数,suggestion“建议”,是可数名词,故答案为suggestions。 6.考查定语从句。句意:钟南山医生选择了一位病情严重、希望渺茫的病人,对他进行了新药测试。此处patient“病人”,是先行词,指人,在后面的定语从句中作主语,故答案为who/that。 7.考查过去分词。句意:钟南山医生选择了一位病情严重、希望渺茫的病人,对他进行了新药测试。固定结构:have+宾语+宾语补足语,此处medicine 和test之间是被动关系,是过去分词作宾语补足语,故答案为tested。 8.考查名词。句意:为了方便,他搬到了他的办公室。结合句意可知此处用名词形式,故答案为convenience。 9.考查固定句式。句意:不久其他医院也控制了这种可怕的疾病,并最终把它赶走。固定句式:It wasn’t long before……,“不久就……”,此处it指时间,故答案为It。 10.考查虚拟语气。句意:如果没有努力,中国不可能战胜非典。此处与过去的事实相反,且条件句中的主语no efforts和make之间是一种被动关系,所以if条件句中要用过去完成时态的被动语态,故答案为had been made。
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