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假定你是晨光中学的李华,你校英国交换生Tom想利用假期到中国各地旅游,发邮件向你...

假定你是晨光中学的李华,你校英国交换生Tom想利用假期到中国各地旅游,发邮件向你询问如何购买火车票。请你回复邮件,内容包括

1. 所需证件(护照);

2. 购票方式(售票窗口、网上);

3. 车站取票。

注意: 1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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Dear Tom, Knowing you’ll travel around China during your vacation, I feel very happy. As for your letters asking about how to buy train tickets, here are the details. Train tickets can be bought online or from the ticket office of the train station, and your passport is required either way. If you book it online, you can save the trouble of going to the station and waiting in a queue. However, you still need get your ticket at the station since the ticket vending machine doesn’t support passports. Therefore, the best way is to go to the train station ahead of time and purchase your ticket right on the spot. May you have fun in China. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 这是一篇提纲类写作。 第1步:根据提示可知,假定你是晨光中学的李华,你校英国交换生Tom想利用假期到中国各地旅游,发邮件向你询问如何购买火车票。请你回复邮件,内容包括:1. 所需证件(护照);2. 购票方式(售票窗口、网上);3. 车站取票。 第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组):travel around (周游);as for (关于);train station (火车站);ticket vending machine(自动售票机);ahead of time(提前)等。 第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在时。 第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
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短文改错

Last year, Jack and his classmates made a trip to London. On his arrival at the airport, it was raining heavy. So they took a bus to the hotel, where was not far from the airport. The next day, they can’t wait to see the wonderful place of interest in London. They first went to the Elizabeth Tower, symbol of the United Kingdom. The guide told them the tower had been appeared in many films. Then they visited the British Museum. To their great surprise, they found much Chinese artworks displayed there. Felt very proud, they took a lot of photos but they really had great fun.

 

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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The story I have read is about what Sam felt about his first boarding school life.1. a child, he never left his parents, so he didn’t get used to 2. (deal) with everything in school independently. Once I had a similar experience. I finished my junior middle school in a boarding school. At the age of 13, I never dealt with the daily 3. (thing), such as washing clothes, taking care of money etc. I 4. (especial) felt lonely because I hardly knew any people. At first, I could not get on well with my classmates and I always looked forward to being on holiday 5. (meet) my parents. I could not concentrate on my subjects. As time 6. (go) by, I gradually adapted 7. (me) to the school life. I made several friends with my classmates and often took part in the activities, in 8. I improved my communicating skills. As I had a lot of 9. (mean) things to do, I finally enjoyed my school life. Now, whenever I think of my first boarding school life, I think 10. instructive and unforgettable.

 

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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A terrible fever made Anne Sullivan nearly lose her eyesight in her childhood, and the doctors said she was a hopelessly mad girl. She had been_______in the basement of a mental hospital (精神病医院) in Boston. Sometimes, little Annie ______hit anyone who came near to her. She ignored everyone who appeared in front of her most of the time.

However, an old nurse ________that little Annie had hope. She went to_______little Annie every day. The child ignored her in most cases, but the old nurse ________stopped seeing her every day in the basement. The_________lady left cookies for little Annie and spoke words full of encouragement to her. She believed that as long as she showed__________, little Annie could get better. Finally, the doctors noticed the_______in little Annie. They moved her upstairs and her condition continued_______.Then her last day there came, and the child who seemed to be “_________” went out of the locked door of the mental hospital.

After she grew up, Anne Sullivan hoped to__________others, just as the kind old nurse helped her. She became the________of Helen Keller. She_______her, trained her strictly and worked with her________she lit the candle that brought________to the whole world. Anne Sullivan________a miracle (奇迹) in the life of Helen Keller. But first it was a kind nurse who had full________in little Annie that turned a(n) _________ child into a great teacher.

If there had been no Anne Sullivan, the name of Helen Keller would not be________But if there hadn’t been a________who kept showing love, Anne Sullivan wouldn’t be known to the world, either.

1.A.hidden B.received C.locked D.found

2.A.angrily B.proudly C.warmly D.secretly

3.A.praised B.doubted C.believed D.remembered

4.A.treat B.see C.promise D.miss

5.A.still B.already C.ever D.never

6.A.hard-working B.good-looking C.open-minded D.kind-hearted

7.A.cheer B.love C.luck D.happiness

8.A.worries B.problems C.changes D.needs

9.A.worsening B.spreading C.increasing D.improving

10.A.active B.healthy C.hopeless D.useless

11.A.greet B.help C.surprise D.please

12.A.classmate B.teacher C.neighbor D.boss

13.A.laughed at B.waited for C.looked at D.cared for

14.A.if B.unless C.until D.because

15.A.time B.dream C.light D.power

16.A.created B.shared C.stopped D.expected

17.A.control B.shame C.pity D.confidence

18.A.stupid B.lazy C.funny D.unfriendly

19.A.called B.known C.left D.protected

20.A.doctor B.patient C.nurse D.worker

 

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    For a bird, to fly hundreds or thousands of miles each spring and fall is a difficult and dangerous journey, one that not all birds can survive. 1. There is more than one single reason for different birds to migrate(迁徙), but it all comes down to survival.

Birds are migrating for a meal.

For all birds, one of the main driving forces behind migration is food. If all birds were to stay in the same places year-round, food there would become not enough. 2. But as the food supplies decrease in the fall, they return to the southern areas.

3.

Over millions of years, birds have developed different migration patterns, times and destinations. This helps birds take advantage of a wide variety of suitable conditions to raise their young, which increases the survival chances of the young birds.

Birds are migrating because of climate changes.

Changes in climate can affect migration. Many birds leave the Arctic for example, when temperatures begin to fall. They need warmer habitats. Similarly, the hottest regions can be an unpleasant environment for raising young birds. 4.

Birds are migrating because of predators.

Habitats that have rich food sources also attract a greater number of predators who may kill birds. 5. Many birds even migrate to specialized habitats that are nearly inaccessible to predators, such as coastal cliffs or rocky offshore islands.

A.So why do birds migrate?

B.Birds are migrating for their young.

C.So how do young birds migrate?

D.Birds are migrating because of diseases.

E.It is beneficial to lay eggs further north in cooler areas.

F.Birds that migrate to different habitats can avoid being eaten by predators.

G.As food sources are rich in the north each spring, millions of birds migrate from south to those areas.

 

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    True happiness lies in rewarding relationships, not material wealth, according to new research. Scientists have said that a close circle of friends and family is most important for happiness, and that owning things such as iPhones, computers, being wealthy and owning a sports car do not provide the same level of satisfaction.

The study was done by psychologists at the Sahlgrenska Academy and Lund University, in Sweden. The experts analyzed(分析) articles in Swedish newspapers published in 2010 and recorded which words most often occurred in the same articles as the Swedish word for happiness. In this way, they could know our common happiness.

Co-author Dr Danilo Garcia, a researcher at the Sahlgrenska Academy’s Centre for Ethics, Law and Mental Health, said, “It’s relationships that are most important, not material things that we possess, and this is in line with other findings in happiness research.”

The study, which contained more than 10 million words, showed that terms such as “grandmother” and personal pronouns such as “you”, “me”, “us” and “them” often emerge in the same article as the Swedish word for happiness. Researchers found that words such as “iPhone”, “millions” and “Google” almost never appear with the word “happiness”.

The study is a part of a larger research project on how people describe both positive and negative events in their lives. The researchers believe that the word analysis reflects a common perception among the members of our society as to what should make us happy.

Dr Danilo Garcia said, “Just as the Beatles sang, most people understand that money can’t buy you happiness or love. But even if we can understand the importance of close and warm relationships at a social level, it isn’t certain that everyone is aware that such relationships are actually necessary for our own personal happiness.”

1.New research mainly shows that      .

A.various things can lead to happiness in people

B.having some close friends is very important to us

C.owning expensive things can actually make us unhappy

D.rewarding relationships make us happy instead of material wealth

2.What Dr Danilo Garcia said in Paragraph 3 shows that the new findings      .

A.explain something new

B.are unbelievable to many people

C.prove material things are unimportant

D.confirm previous findings in happiness research

3.Dr Danilo Garcia doubts whether      .

A.money really buys us happiness or love

B.rewarding relationships really lead to personal happiness

C.close and warm relationships are important at a social level

D.all people know rewarding relationships lead to personal happiness

4.How did the experts arrive at their findings?

A.By doing surveys.

B.By doing experiments.

C.By analyzing printed articles.

D.By referring to previous studies.

 

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