Question

    For over four years, I learned ballet. It was a ___part of my life. I loved it because of the challenge, the ________required to improve every single day. However, when the teachers in Florida told us to_____， I found myself designing an unhealthy weight. Unfortunately, as my weight went down, my ___got worse.

I'd heard about eating disorders but I never_____that it would happen to me. Because I had lost so many________in such a short amount of time, my organs ___ I had to stay in the hospital for four nights and five days.1 realized the serious_____ I had caused to my body, and I was ready to____

As part of recovery from an eating disorder, I was not ___to exercise for a few weeks. During this time, I_____ballet and whether I truly wanted to continue it. Did it buy my____? Not any more. It was something that I could ____. So I did, but not even once have I ever____it. I began with walks around the neighborhood with my mom when I was _____allowed to exercise, and I also took long hikes. These ___were incredibly enjoyable for me. Being outside in the sunshine was_____I became happy.

As for where I'm in my recovery, I take every day as a(n) ___to get a little bit better. I celebrate every minute I exercise, and every day I am ___of anorexia ( 厌食症). I do not exercise to____ calories, and I do it because I love it.

1.A.challenging B.significant C.traditional D.harmonious

2.A.trend B.chance C.effort D.technique

3.A.slim B.exercise C.train D.compete

4.A.performance B.appetite C.spirit D.disease

5.A.doubted B.noticed C.acknowledged D.imagined

6.A.things B.meals C.pounds D.businesses

7.A.faded B.struggled C.died D.suffered

8.A.damage B.trouble C.pressure D.loss

9.A.dance B.drop C.return D.recover

10.A.forced B.asked C.permitted D.expected

11.A.thought about B.gave up C.called for D.focused on

12.A.wonder B.joy C.admiration D.trust

13.A.run out of B.get tired of C.take advantage of D.let go of

14.A.regretted B.remembered C.prayed D.advocated

15.A.instantly B.eventually C.simply D.constantly

16.A.programs B.services C.activities D.routines

17.A.safe B.dreamlike C.ordinary D.magic

18.A.reward B.promise C.opportunity D.attempt

19.A.free B.aware C.ashamed D.scared

20.A.digest B.consume C.count D.waste

Answer

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.D

6.C

7.D

8.A

9.D

10.C

11.A

12.B

13.D

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.D

18.C

19.A

20.B

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者最开始非常喜欢芭蕾，但由于节食过度损耗了身体，借此契机作者放弃了芭蕾，认为运动能给自己带来健康和快乐。

1.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我学了四年多的芭蕾舞。这是我生命中重要的一部分。A. challenging有挑战性的；B. significant有重大意义的；C. traditional传统的；D. harmonious和谐的。根据下文的I loved it可知，作者很喜欢芭蕾舞，说明芭蕾舞对于作者很重要（significant），故选B。

2.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢它，因为它充满了挑战，每一天都需要努力去提高。A. trend趋势；B. chance机会；C. effort努力；D. technique技术。根据空所在的句子可知，芭蕾舞充满了挑战，需要努力（effort）才能不断提高，故选C。

3.考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，当佛罗里达州的老师告诉我们要减肥时，我发现自己有一个不健康的体重。A. slim减肥；B. exercise练习；C. train训练；D. compete竞争。根据下文的 as my weight went down可知，老师要求减肥（slim），故选A。

4.考查名词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，当我的体重下降时，我的胃口变差了。A. performance表现；B. appetite胃口；C. spirit精神；D. disease疾病。根据下文'd heard about eating disorders but I never 5 that it would happen to me，作者的胃口（appetite）变差了，故选B。

5.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我听说过饮食失调，但我从没想过它会发生在我身上。A. doubted疑惑；B. noticed注意；C. acknowledged承认；D. imagined猜想。根据but可知，作者从没想过（imagined）饮食失调这件事会发生在自己身上，故选D。

6.考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于我在这么短的时间内减掉了这么多体重，我的器官受到了损害，我不得不在医院住了5天4个晚上。A. things事情；B. meals一餐；C. pounds磅；D. businesses贸易。根据前文的my weight went down可知，作者因减肥而掉了很多磅秤（pounds），故选C。

7.考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于我在这么短的时间内减掉了这么多体重，我的器官受到了损害，我不得不在医院住了5天4个晚上。A. faded消失；B. struggled斗争；C. died死去；D. suffered遭受。根据下文的I had to stay in the hospital可知，作者因为器官受损（suffered）而住进了医院，故选D。

8.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我意识到我对身体造成的严重伤害，我已经准备好好恢复身体。A. damage毁灭；B. trouble麻烦；C. pressure压力；D. loss损失。根据前文的my organs ___7___可知，作者的器官受到伤害，对身体造成了严重伤害（damage），故选A。

9.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我意识到我对身体造成的严重伤害，我已经准备好好恢复身体。A. dance跳舞；B. drop掉落；C. return返回；D. recover恢复。根据下文As part of recovery 可知，作者准备要好好恢复（recover），故选D。

10.考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为从饮食失调中恢复的一部分，我有几个星期不准运动。A. forced逼迫；B. asked询问；C. permitted允许；D. expected期望。根据下文的when I was ___15___allowed to exercise的可知，为了治疗饮食失调，作者最开始不被允许（permitted）运动，故选C。

11.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：在这段时间里，我想到了芭蕾，想到了我要不要继续跳下去。A. thought about思考；B. gave up放弃；C. called for要求；D. focused on集中于。根据下文的Did it buy my___12___?可知，作者问了自己一个问题，可见是在思考（think about）问题，故选A。

12.考查名词词义辨析。句意：它能买到我的快乐吗?A. wonder惊讶；B. joy高兴；C. admiration钦佩；D. trust相信。根据下文的I became happy可知，作者在这里问自己，芭蕾能不能买到快乐（joy），故选B。

13.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：不能。它是我可以放手的东西。A. run out of用光；B. get tired of厌倦；C. take advantage of利用；D. let go of释放。根据前文Not any more可知，芭蕾不能给自己带来快乐，所以作者认为芭蕾是可以放手（let go of）的东西，故选D。

14.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我确实这么做了，但我从未后悔过。A. regretted后悔；B. remembered记住；C. prayed祈祷；D. advocated提倡。作者放弃了芭蕾，从来没有后悔（regretted）过，作者这时已经意识到健康最重要。故选A。

15.考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我终于被允许锻炼的时候，我开始和妈妈一起在附近散步，我也会进行长距离的徒步旅行。A. instantly立即地；B. eventually最终地；C. simply简单地；D. constantly不断地。根据前文的I began with walks around the neighborhood with my mom可知，最终（eventually）作者被允许进行锻炼，故选B。

16.考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些活动对我来说是非常愉快的。A. programs 项目；B. services服务；C. activities活动；D. routines路径。根据前文的walks around, long hikes可知，这些活动（activities）给作者带来了很大的快乐，故选C。

17.

和下文的I became happy可知，作者通过这些户外活动获得了很大的快乐，作者认为外面的阳光很有魔力（magic），故选D。

18.考查名词词义辨析。句意：至于我现在的恢复情况，我把每一天都当成一个机会，让自己一点一点好起来。A. reward奖品；B. promise保证；C. opportunity机会；D. attempt尝试。根据空所在的句子可知，作者把每一次恢复都当做一个机会（opportunity），让自己好起来。故选C。

19.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每一分钟我都在庆祝，每一天我都在摆脱厌食症。A. free不受影响的；B. aware有意识的；C. ashamed羞愧的；D. scared害怕的。作者的身体每天都在恢复，每一次恢复都是一次庆祝，每一天都在摆脱厌食症，be free of意为“免除、摆脱”，故选A。

20.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我做运动不是为了消耗卡路里，而是因为我喜欢运动。A. digest消化；B. consume消费；C. count数数；D. waste浪费。根据常识可知，运动就是在消耗卡路里，而作者运动不是为了消耗（comsume）卡路里，而是作者喜欢运动。故选B。