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Grammar The world’s most famous heart su...

Grammar

The world’s most famous heart surgeon, the Egyptian Professor, Sir Magdi Yacoub, has transplanted more hearts than anyone else. To the countless people 1.lives he has transformed and saved, he is a hero. Professor Yacoub 2.(inspire) in his work by his father, who was a general surgeon.

Now 66 years old, professor Yacoub still retains his energy and extraordinary enthusiasm for his career. For 43 years, he 3.(deal) with desperate patients whose combination of poor diet, inactive lifestyle and stress overload have caused them to ask for his help. Because of all these experiences, he is very aware of the role of good nutrition and regular exercise in 4.(maintain) good health. He eats very well and swims early each morning.

Professor Yacoub’ s life is always hectic(狂热的) 5.a donor heart has suddenly been found, then an operation has to take place quickly. He works long hours; he says there are no regular hours for a heart surgeon, as the surgery 6.take place when it needs to be carried out.

For relaxation, professor Yacoub enjoys gardening. One dream of his is to go to the Amazon one day 7.(see) the rare plants there. He is patron of the Chain of Hope charity, which aims to take medical expense to the developing world. Specialist teams give their time free and travel all over the world to places such as Mozambique and Jamaica to train local surgeons in techniques 8. will save lives .This charity also brings needy children to the West for necessary heart surgery.

 

1.whose 2.was inspired 3.has dealt 4.maintaining 5.when 6.should 7.to see 8.that 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章简要地介绍了著名心脏外科医生Yacoub的工作、生活等情况。 1.考查定语从句关系代词。分析句子可知,the countless people后接了一个定语从句,the countless people是先行词,指人,the countless people与从句的主语lives形成所属关系,是lives的定语,因此先行词是在从句中做定语,所以用关系代词whose。故填whose。 2.考查时态和语态。分析句子和语境可知,句子缺乏谓语,inspire这个动作发生在过去,所以时态用一般过去时;而且,从本句中的by可以看出是被动语态(be done),故用一般过去时的被动语态(was/were done)。故填was inspired。 3.考查现在完成时。for +一段时间,句子多用现在完成时,表示过去发生的事情对现在产生的影响或过去的动作持续到现在,结合语境可知,66岁的Yacoub教授从过去到现在还在治疗病人,有43年了,所以用现在完成时(has/have done)。故填has dealt。 4.考查动名词。分析句子可知,in后面可加代词/名词/动名词等作宾语,maintain在本句中做动词用法,所以用动名词形式(doing)。故填maintaining。 5.考查连词。分析句子可知,本句是一个由when引导的时间状语从句。故填when。 6.考查情态动词。分析语境可知,因为手术应该在需要进行的时候进行,这里的“应该”表示一种责任和义务。故填should。 7.考查动词不定式。分析句子可知,此处表目的,故用动词不定式(to do)。故填to see。 8.考查定语从句关系代词。分析句子可知,techniques后接了一个定语从句,techniques是先行词,指物,在从句中作主语,所以用that。故填that。
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Later, as we stood by the burning tent to keep warm, we considered our difficult situation.

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Suddenly, we heard a noise in the forest.

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One way is to read hooks written by authors from a particular culture. Reading works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture allows people to gain an authentic glimpse into the food, music, language, religion, and way of a life of a particular group of people.

2.

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