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Choosing a major, which is the specializ...

    Choosing a major, which is the specialized area of your college study, can be overwhelming. But have no fear! Your choice of major will not lock you into a specific career for the rest of your life. And the major you choose will neither predict nor guarantee your future. Consider these factors when picking your major.

Career Prep

Choose a major because it will prepare you for a specific career path or advanced study. Maybe you already know that you want to be a nurse, a day trader, or a web developer. Before you declare, take a class or two in the relevant discipline, check out the syllabus for an advanced seminar, and talk to students in the department of your choice. Make sure you’re ready for the coursework required for the career of your dreams.

Earning Potential

Future  earning  potential  is  worth  considering—college  is  a  big   investment,   and while college can pay you back in many ways beyond salary, this can be a major factor for students who are paying their own way or taking out loans. According to PayScale.com, the majors that lead to the highest salaries include just about any type of engineering, actuarial mathematics, computer science, physics, government, and economics. Keep your quality of life in mind, too—that six figure salary may not be worth it if you're not happy at the office.

Subjects You Love

Some students choose a major simply because they love the subject matter. If you love what you're studying, you're more likely to fully engage with your classes and college experience, and that can mean better grades and great relationships with others in your field. If your calling is philosophy, don't write it off just because you're not sure about graduate school, or what the job market holds for philosophers. Many liberal arts majors provide students with critical thinking skills and writing abilities that are highly valued by employers.

Undecided? Explore your interests.

If you truly have no idea what you want to study, that's okay—many schools don't require students to declare a major until you are a second-year student. That gives you four semesters to play the field. Exploring your interests will help you find your best fit major—and maybe even your ideal career.

1.You don’t need to feel fearful when choosing your major because ______.

A.your major has completely nothing to do with your future

B.you are not limited to only one particular career for your whole life

C.changing career fields are unavoidable in your life

D.you only spend a little time on whatever subject you choose

2.The underlined word discipline is closest in meaning to ______.

A.field B.rule

C.theory D.knowledge

3.What do we learn about from Para. 3?

A.Your college investment will be all given back to you in the form of high salary.

B.Future career earning is viewed as the top concern for most college students.

C.High salary will not be worthwhile at the cost of your unhappy office work.

D.If you choose engineering-related majors, you are sure to earn high salary.

4.What can we infer from the passage?

A.You are advised to choose liberal arts majors for what are provided.

B.Worse grades result from poor relationships with others in college.

C.Employers like liberal arts majors more than science majors in job market.

D.Some students don’t necessarily need to decide their choices of majors upon entering college.

5.What is the passage mainly about?

A.Why is it difficult to choose a major. B.What influences your choice of a major.

C.How can a major affect your career. D.When should you decide your major.

 

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 【解析】 这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在选择专业时考虑的一些因素:职业准备、收入潜力、你爱的科目、探索你的兴趣。 1.细节理解题。根据第一段中But have no fear! Your choice of major will not lock you into a specific career for the rest of your life. 但是不要害怕!你所选择的专业不会把你的余生困在一个特定的职业中。可知,当你选择专业的时候,你不需要感到害怕,因为你的一生不局限于一个特定的职业。故选B项。 2.词义猜测题。根据第二段中划线词所在句Before you declare, take a class or two in the relevant discipline, check out the syllabus for an advanced seminar, and talk to students in the department of your choice. 在你宣布之前,选修一到两门相关_______的课程,查看高级研讨班的教学大纲,并与你所选系的学生交谈。由选修相关的课程,可以猜测discipline意为“领域,学科”。故选A项。 3.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句 Keep your quality of life in mind, too—that six figure salary may not be worth it if you're not happy at the office. 还要记住你的生活质量——如果你在工作中不开心,即使六位数的薪水也不值得。可知,以你不愉快的办公室工作为代价,高薪是不值得的。故选 C项。 4.推理判断题。根据最后一段中If you truly have no idea what you want to study, that's okay—many schools don't require students to declare a major until you are a second-year student. 如果你真的不知道自己想学什么,没关系——很多学校不要求学生在二年级之前申报专业。由此判断出,一些学生在进入大学时不一定要决定他们的专业选择。故选 D项。 5.主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是根据第一段最后一句Consider these factors when picking your major.考虑这些影响你选择专业的因素。可知,本文主要介绍了影响你选择专业的因素,也就是什么影响了你对专业的选择。故选 B项。
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