满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

Mac was cycling along a road in Canada's...

    Mac was cycling along a road in Canada's Yukon, halfway through a 2,750-mile bike tour to Prudhoe Bay, Alaska. He was carrying a 30-pound camping bag, ___________ he wasn't moving very fast. Suddenly he heard loud breathing behind him. "Man, that's a big dog!" he thought. He looked to the side, but to his great___________, he saw that it wasn't a dog, but a wolf, running hard to___________ him.

Mac's heart jumped. He reached for the___________ from his bag. With one hand on the handle bar, he___________ the spray. A bright red cloud covered the wolf___________, and it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later it was by his side again. He sprayed a second time, and the wolf fell back again, but only to quickly restart its___________.

The wolf was getting closer and closer, ___________ a dozen yards away. Mac waved and yelled at passing motorists, but meanwhile___________ hard. He knew clearly that he must be careful not to slow down. Otherwise, he would become a____________ of the wolf.

Paul and Becky were driving along the same road. From a distance, they spotted what they  ____________ was a dog running after a man on a bike. As they got____________, they realized it was a wolf.

Mac heard a car coming up behind him, and he slowed down. The car turned around the____________, then suddenly stopped in front of him. Mac____________ off his bike and dashed for the back door of the car. It was locked. Paul quickly unlocked the door so as to let Mac in, and the____________ man dived in, shutting the door behind him.

It was quite a while before Mac became calm and cried out: "I thought I was going to die!"And Paul and Becky were glad that they had given a helping hand to people in need.

1.A.but B.so C.for D.or

2.A.regret B.disappointment C.fear D.anger

3.A.catch up with B.break away from C.give in to D.come back to

4.A.hammer B.stick C.gun D.spray

5.A.dropped B.fired C.threw D.held

6.A.in turn B.at last C.in time D.at random

7.A.flight B.race C.journey D.attack

8.A.still B.just C.also D.even

9.A.kicked B.rode C.hit D.pressed

10.A.victim B.competitor C.killer D.protector

11.A.decided B.declared C.assumed D.found

12.A.faster B.closer C.stronger D.wiser

13.A.climber B.motorist C.cyclist D.runner

14.A.sent B.fell C.turned D.jumped

15.A.frightened B.worried C.discouraged D.confused

 

1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.A 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一段故事,Mac在骑自行车旅行的途中遇到狼,尽管他努力了,但是仍然没有击退狼,在他快要放弃认为自己肯定会成为狼的美餐时,Paul and Becky发现了这一切,机智地救了Mac。 1.考查连词词义辨析。句意:他背着一个30磅重的露营袋,所以他骑得不是很快。A. but但是;B. so因此;C. for因为;D. or或者。根据句意和语境可知,他带着一个30磅的露营包,所以骑的并不快。故选B项。 2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他向旁边看了看,但是令他害怕的是,他发现那不是一只狗,而是一只狼,正拼命地追着他。A. regret后悔;遗憾;B. disappointment失望;C. fear害怕;D. anger气愤。根据上句提到听到后面有喘息声,他认为是狗,结果看到是一只狼在追她,自然感到很害怕。故选C项。 3.考查动词词组辨析。句意:他向旁边看了看,但是令他害怕的是,他发现那不是一只狗,而是一只狼,正拼命地追着他。A. catch up with赶上;B. break away from脱离;C. give in to向……屈服;D. come back to回到。根据句意和running hard可知,这只狼应是在追赶他。故选A项。 4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他伸手去拿袋子里的喷雾剂。A. hammer锤子;B. stick 棍子;C. gun枪;D. spray喷雾。根据后文内容“he_____5_____ the spray.”可知,他要去拿袋子里的喷雾。故选D项。 5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一只手握住自行车把手,他打开了喷剂喷向这只狼。A. dropped下降;掉落;B. fired 开(枪);着火;C. threw扔;掷;D. held握住。根据后文“A bright red cloud covered the wolf”可知,一只手握住自行车把手,他打开了喷剂喷向这只狼。选项B fired 用在句中可表达“喷洒”含义。故选B项。 6.考查介词短语辨析。句意:一团鲜红的云状气体及时地遮住了狼,它摇着头向后倒去。A. in turn轮流;B. at last最后;C. in time及时,终于;D. at random胡乱,任意地。根据该句中的“it fell back, shaking its head”可知,狼后退了,红色喷雾喷出的很及时。故选C项。 7.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他又喷了一遍,狼退了回去,但很快又开始攻击。A. flight航班;B. race竞赛;比赛;C. journey旅程;D. attack攻击。根据前文“But a minute later it was by his side again. He sprayed a second time,and the wolf fell back again…”可知,狼虽然被喷到了,后退了,但是不断地重新进行攻击。故选D项。 8.考查副词词义辨析。句意:狼离越来越近,只有十几码远。A. still仍然;还;B. just仅仅;只是;C. also也;D. even甚至。根据前文“The wolf was getting closer and closer”可知,狼在逼近他,因此这里的副词起到强调距离很近的作用:仅仅十几码的距离。故选B项。 9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:麦克朝过往的汽车司机挥手叫嚷,但同时也骑得飞快。A. kicked 踢;B. rode骑车;C. hit击打;D. pressed挤压。根据“Mac was cycling along a road in Canada's Yukon,”可知,他在骑自行车。故选B项。 10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他清楚地知道他必须小心不要放慢速度。否则,他将成为狼的受害者。A. victim受害者;B. competitor竞争者;对手;C. killer杀手;D. protector防御者;保护者。根据句意和语境可知,如果不努力骑车,他就会被狼吃掉,成为狼的盘中餐。故选A项。 11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:从远处,他们认为他们看见一条狗在追赶一个自行车上的人。 A. decided决定;B. declared宣布;宣告;C. assumed设想;D. found发现。根据“they spotted what they _____11_____ was a dog running after a man on a bike. As they got_____12_____,they realized it was a wolf.”可知,从远处,他们认为他们看见一条狗在追赶一个自行车上的人,当他们靠近发现是狼。可知,从远处他们猜测(assume)是狗。故选C项。 12.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当他们靠近时,他们发现那是一只狼。 A. faster更快的;B. closer更近的;C. stronger更强壮的;D. wiser更聪明的。根据句意和语境可知,当他们靠近时才发现是狼。故选B项。 13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:汽车绕过那个骑自行车的人,然后突然停在他前面。A. climber攀登者;B. motorist汽车驾驶员;C. cyclist骑自行车者;D. runner跑步者。汽车在这个骑自行车的人附近转动方向,然后忽然停在他前面,“him”指代“the cyclist”。故选C项. 14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:麦克跳下自行车,冲向汽车的后门。A. sent发送;B. fell跌落;C. turned转身;D. jumped跳跃。根据下文“off the bike”,可知Mac 跳下自行车。故选D项。 15.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:保罗迅速打开门,让麦克进来,那个吓坏了的男士一头扎进去,随手把门关上。A. frightened害怕的;B. worried担心的;C. discouraged气馁的;沮丧的;D. confused困惑的。根据后文“I thought I was going to die!”描述可知,他被狼追,原以为自己会被吃掉,应该是感到害怕。故选A项。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

    I still remember my first time going to the Chinese company's canteen. When I stepped onto the elevator, each one was full of people. 1.  However, there was no sign of fire and people were laughing and talking. I followed the flow of the crowd to the doors of the canteen. It occurred to me that in China everyone has lunch almost at the same time. 2.The canteen followed this schedule, only being open a few hours per day.

When I stood in the doorway, I realized I had to act fast or I would be left behind. 3. Unlike my school lunchroom, here everyone lined up and took a tray, and instead of silverware there were chopsticks and soup spoons.

As I was pushed along the line, I saw dishes I didn't recognize and as people cut in line and picked up dishes left and right, 4. I ended up taking a pork and cucumber dish and a tofu salad.

I have been at my company for over a year and a half. 5. I have learned what dishes I like, mostly by trial and error, and a lot of the workers know me and say hello to me.

I am still getting used to eating lunch at "lunchtime", but I think the schedule definitely helps keep me on track during the day. I wish there were something like this at offices in my hometown.

A.I thought I had missed a fire drill.

B.There was no emergency; it was just lunchtime.

C.I noticed things at lunchtime were a bit different.

D.I felt that I needed to make some quick decisions.

E.The canteen reminded me of my school lunchroom.

F.And now I am glad to say I am more confident in the canteen.

G.I was not very familiar with the local food or restaurants in China.

 

查看答案

    Music is not just a set of sounds and rhythms. Its influence on the brain is much deeper than any other human experience. Keep on reading to know all those amazing powers of music.

A recent study suggests that preterm (早产的) babies appear to experience less pain and feed more when listening to music. Experts led by Dr. Manoj Kumar of the University of Alberta, Canada, found that music had a beneficial effect on reducing pain for preterm babies experiencing painful medical tests. It also appeared to benefit full-term babies during operations.

Many people experiencing brain damage have speech and movement-related problems. Music can help recover from brain injuries. As a different and effective treatment, doctors often advise such patients to listen to good music to improve the parts of the brain responsible for these two functions. When people with neurological (神经的) disorders hear a musical beat, it helps them to regain a balanced walk.

Though music cannot make deafness disappear, it really can stave off the loss of hearing. There was an experiment involving 163 people where 74 were musicians. Participants were asked to pass some listening tests. Musicians heard the sounds better than non-musicians, and this difference gets clearer with age. This means that a 70-year-old musician hears better than a 50-year-old non-musician, even in a noisy environment.

Besides, music mends a broken heart. It is not about a thrown-away love, but about a heart attack. The matter is that music can help people recover from a heart attack or heart operation by reducing blood pressure, slowing down the heartbeat rate, and reducing anxiety. Listening to the quality music produces positive emotions, improves the movement of blood, and expands blood vessels, thus, promoting quick recovery of the whole cardiovascular (心血管的) system.

1.How does music affect preterm babies?

A.It helps reduce their pain.

B.It helps develop their potential in music.

C.It helps improve their hearing systems.

D.It helps repair their neurological systems.

2.What does the underlined phrase “stave off” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A.Lead to

B.Increase

C.Prevent

D.Break into

3.Why can music mend a broken heart?

A.It has a positive effect on human body systems’ work.

B.It can help people prevent diseases caused by anxiety.

C.It helps make a person feel optimistic about life.

D.It can help patients recover in a slow way.

4.What may be the best title for the text?

A.Who can benefit from music

B.The best time to listen to music

C.The way to choose quality music

D.How music affects our mind and body

 

查看答案

    When baby turtles first come out of eggs, they head to the sea by nature. The beach surface goes down, which is one directional clue they follow. Another is light: The horizon (地平线) over the sea is brighter than the horizon over land.

But lights from towns and beach developments can confuse the baby turtles. The sky shining above a city can mislead them to wander. And particularly bright lights can draw them away from the sea.

You’d think the extra time crawling (爬行) might wear out baby turtles, which need energy  once they get in the water to swim for about a day to get to their destination in the sea. In a normal trip from nests to waves, the babies build up chemicals that show they have been pushing themselves.

Some researchers took the baby turtles to a lab, where they ran on a treadmill and swam in a tank while their blood and breathing were monitored. The finding is surprising: even after hours of crawling, the turtles were fine by all measures and swam as well as turtles that didn't have an extra crawling period.

The reason is that they often stop while crawling if they are doing U for a long time, unlike the disturbed trip they make when heading straight to the water. So misled turtles are not worn out.

But the misleading lights are still a problem for the babies. The longer they spend on the beach wandering, the more they are exposed to natural enemies. They can also end up losing their lives in the heat of the sun.

1.What attracts the baby turtles away from the sea?

A.Bright lights. B.Vast beaches.

C.Buildings in cities. D.Noises from towns.

2.What does the underlined word “they” refer to in paragraph 3?

A.Chemicals. B.Nests.

C.Waves. D.Baby turtles.

3.Why don’t the baby turtles feel exhausted after long crawling?

A.They travel by night. B.Their trip is undisturbed.

C.They take frequent breaks. D.They are refreshed by city lights.

4.What may happen to the baby turtles exposed to misleading lights?

A.They are in great danger.

B.They avoid their natural enemies.

C.They will wander on the beach for a while.

D.They are more likely to find the destination.

 

查看答案

    The bus screamed to a stop in Nazareth, Israel. Five Australian backpackers boarded and struck up a conversation with me. They asked typical travelers’ questions—where was I going and why was I traveling alone? My plan was to travel with a friend of a friend, I explained, but when I called her that morning, she didn’t pick up and I had no other way to reach her. My stomach was in knots, but I decided to head out anyway, thinking I might run into her if I traveled to Tiberius, where we had planned to go together.

“Why don’t you travel with us?” one of the backpackers offered. They were experienced adventurers who would work for a few months, save, then travel for as long as they could. Their current plan was to explore the Middle East and Europe in three months while working in London.

It seemed risky to travel with strangers, but my instinct said yes. For the next two weeks, I explored Israel with the backpackers and learned to trust my instincts in all types of new and interesting situations. When they hook a ride, I took the bus, but when they wanted to steal into the King David Hotel’s swimming pool, I led the way. The world opened up to me because I chose to travel alone. I joined complete strangers, who become close friends. Years later, one couple from the backpacking group even flew from Sydney to Phoenix to be in my wedding. The trip was such a special experience that it gave me confidence in all areas of my life. Since then, I’ve backpacked alone across South Africa, sky-dived from 12,000 feet in New Zealand and even moved across the U.S. with no job lined up.

On my third day wandering in Israel with my new friends, I bumped into the woman I was supposed to meet. Though I was happy she was all right, I was grateful she hadn’t picked up the phone.

1.By “My stomach was in knots” (in paragraph 1), the author most likely means that she was ______.

A.sick of riding on a bumpy bus B.nervous of meeting strangers

C.upset about the sudden change D.sorry about the impractical plan

2.Which of the following best describes the backpackers the author met?

A.Courageous but disrespectful. B.Jobless and poorly educated.

C.Warmhearted and trustworthy. D.Homeless but lighthearted.

3.The author’s sixth sense told her that ______.

A.she would get along with the backpackers B.it might cause trouble to have a swim

C.she ought to stay away from the backpackers D.it could add excitement to get a free ride

4.What can be inferred from the passage?

A.Most of the backpackers became the author’s lifelong friends.

B.The author gathered the courage to be a fulltime backpack traveler.

C.The woman missed the phone call with the purpose of traveling alone.

D.The author considered it the best decision of her life to travel on her own.

 

查看答案

    Every man dreams of having a good car. With luxury cars, like Bentley, Lamborghini and Rolls-Royce, going into the world of SUVs, if you have deep pockets, you will be spoilt for choice. 

Lamborghini Aventador SVJ

Using a new aerodynamic system allows it to set a car lap record of 6: 44 97 at Nurburgring, one of the longest and most challenging circuits in the world. Plus, carbon fiber can be seen everywhere, which makes the car strong and lightweight. There’re only 900 being built and you’11need to cough up $517, 770 to buy one. 

Aston Martin DBX

The DBX is Aston Martin’s maiden SUV product.  It features a choice of two gas engines—a 4.0-liter V8 from Mercedes and a 5.2-liter V12 from its own. The price is predicted to be around $250, 000. 

Audi E-tron

Being an eco-friendly motoring. it is an all-electric SUV that makes up for its rather ordinary appearance with design, luxury and technology. At the front and back are electric motors which insure progress is rapid. In addition to plenty of storage space, the Audi E-tron provides side cameras instead of side mirrors and air suspension that adapts to the terrain ( ). Hand over $74, 800 and it’s yours. 

Tesla Roadster

Tesla Roadster will turn most heads, Zero to 60 in 1.9 seconds means it will leave most cars for dust. The top speed is 250 mph, which is also unheard of for most cars—let alone an a11-electric one. Having advanced autonomous driving systems and a huge touchscreen for surfing the Internet, it won’t make you regret for paying $200, 000.

1.What’s special about Lamborghini Aventador SVJ?

A.It offers two gas engines. B.It is an all-electric SUV.

C.It uses lightweight materials. D.It has the most challenging circuit.

2.Which car is suitable if you want one with adaptable air suspension?

A.Lamborghini Aventador SVJ. B.Aston Martin DBX.

C.Audi E-tron. D.Tesla Roadster

3.Which of the following does Tesla Roadster provide?

A.Self-driving systems. B.A gas-saving engine.

C.Side cameras. D.Much storage space.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.