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假定你是李华,最近你在当地报纸上看到一则游泳培训班的广告,称其有称职教练,一周包...

假定你是李华,最近你在当地报纸上看到一则游泳培训班的广告,称其有称职教练,一周包会。考虑到大学要开设游泳课,而你还不会,所以想在暑假参加训练。请你写一封咨询信了解相关情况,要点如下:

1. 训练的具体时间和地点;

2. 课程大概内容和费用;

3. 其他注意事项。

相关词汇:教练instructor

注意:1. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;

2. 词数100左右;

3. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

Dear Sir or Madam,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

 

Dear Sir or madam, Upon reading an advertisement about a swimming training course on a local newspaper, I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with more information regarding the course. Since it is mentioned that your instructors are fully qualified and can ensure that learners are able to swim well in one weeks training I take a keen interest in it as the swimming course will be offered in the university and I’m unfortunately incapable of doing it. What I want to enquire are when and where the course will be give and how long it will last each day. Additionally, I need to know how much you will charge me for that and I hope I can have access to how the course will be carried out. Lastly, would you be so kind as to inform me whether there is anything special that should be prepared or does your company provide everything necessary? I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 这是一篇应用文。文章要求写一封咨询信,因为大学要开设游泳课程,而自己不会,因此需向游泳培训班咨询游泳课程的相关事宜,咨询信内容应包括课程的时间地点、内容费用及其他需要注意的事项。 分析题目可知,文章要求写一封咨询信,咨询信内容应包括课程的时间地点、内容费用及其他需要注意的事项,这是在陈述一般事实以及询问在加入课程后的具体事项,因此在陈述自身情况时可使用一般现在时,在询问相关事项时可使用一般将来时。本篇文章的要求较为简单明确,因此可发挥的空间较多,第3个要点:其他注意事项则需要进行随意发挥,如上课时需要带哪些运动器材、上课时需要准备哪些东西等等,言之有理即可。 文章可采用三段式的结构。第一段为写信目的,信的第一段介绍了作者写信的目的,即向游泳训练班表达自己看到广告后想要更多地了解培训班的信息。第二段为邮件的正文部分,详细介绍了自己的背景,如不会游泳,但想要在上大学之前学会游泳;看到广告上提到有职称的教练,想要了解相关信息,接着向培训班咨询自己想要问的问题,如时间地点、内容费用及其他注意事项等。第三段为邮件的结尾部分,表达作者希望能早点收到回答的愿望。
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Yesterday I watched a circus show. A girl rode an one-wheeled bike on a small table with a lot of flower on it. She didn’t knock down even one flower. Some little dogs also did a better job. One of them could calculate the number!

The most exciting program was to see a young man walk the tightrope. He stood on a rope with a balanced pole in his hands. Two girls stood on his head, which made himself have no alternative but keep holding up. Therefore, another two girls sat on the red belt tying to either end of a steel bar on his shoulder. The young man took his first step of great care. Every viewer held out his breath. At last he succeed in walking across the 8-meter-long tightrope.

 

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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Kobe Bryant was killed in a helicopter crash Sunday in California, along with his 13-year-old daughter Gianna and seven other people. It is known that the helicopter 1. (carry) Bryant and the others crashed into a hilly area in 2. (fog) conditions, and the cause of the crash is still 3. investigation.

Bryant was 4. (wide) considered one of the greatest basketball players of his generation during his 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers. After the tragic accident, many 5. (celebrity) showed their great grief over the 6. (lose) of the great basketball player. NBA Commissioner Adam Silver said, “Kobe 7. (remember) most for inspiring people around the world to pick up a basketball and he will always be.” All-time basketball great Michael Jordan said Kobe was a 8. (choose) one and he would miss those conversations very much.

Thousands of people gathered to remember the star outside the Staples Center in Los Angeles, 9. the Los Angeles Lakers played their home games. From then on, the city would not be 10. it used to be due to the death of the great basketball star.

 

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    Ironing has been my love since my mother taught me how to use it. I was delighted at seeing the _________. Ironing was also a great thing to do while I was _________ my favorite TV programs. My mother had the ironing board _________ in our TV room. When I went to college, my mother ensured that I had an iron _________ for a college dormitory room. _________ I began to work, I could _________ spend time in ironing, for I was always busy. However, I found it relaxing, and still _________.

I’ve now retired and started to _________ other passions. My parents have passed away, and I’ve been _________ their home and things. Throughout the house, I’ve found closet after closet of __________ironed bed covers, table cloths, and clothes — all done by my mother.

After almost a lifetime of ironing, I now realize that my __________ is grounded in much more than delighting in neatness. Ironing was central to my mother’s __________: She was lovely, thoughtful, and careful. Her approach to caring for our family and home __________ those personalities. I even still __________ playing happily at my mother’s feet while she was doing the ironing. Until now I come to realize that my __________ in ironing was deeply __________ by my mother. For my mother, ironing was a good way to __________ her enormous gratitude for her life.

Recently, I have been ironing my mother’s __________ of old table cloths, clothes...

I think it is really a good way to show my __________ for her. It is also an important task to iron them. __________, it’s also become a good way for me to show my gratitude for life!

1.A.simplicity B.greatness C.elegance D.tidiness

2.A.searching B.viewing C.designing D.reviewing

3.A.set up B.set off C.set down D.set apart

4.A.famous B.suitable C.responsible D.enough

5.A.If B.Before C.After D.Though

6.A.frequently B.casually C.hardly D.merely

7.A.attractive B.typical C.routine D.unusual

8.A.occupy B.seek C.forget D.challenge

9.A.calling at B.passing by C.breaking into D.clearing out

10.A.formally B.roughly C.beautifully D.swiftly

11.A.talent B.enjoyment C.confidence D.determination

12.A.character B.identity C.ambition D.ability

13.A.shaped B.improved C.reflected D.ensured

14.A.avoid B.remember C.permit D.appreciate

15.A.faith B.pride C.trust D.interest

16.A.touched B.favored C.influenced D.sponsored

17.A.advertise B.express C.support D.distribute

18.A.decoration B.luggage C.artwork D.collection

19.A.love B.care C.preference D.dependence

20.A.Therefore B.However C.Anyway D.Somewhat

 

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    In our fast world of phones, fax machines and computers, the old-fashioned art of letter writing is at risk of disappearing altogether. 1. There is the excitement of its arrival, the pleasure of seeing who it is from and, finally, the enjoyment of the contents.

Letter writing has been part of my life for as long as I can remember. It probably began with the little notes I would write to my mother. My mother, also, always insisted I write my own thank-you letters for Christmas and birthday presents. 2..

When I left home at 18 to train as a doctor in London, I would write once a week, and so would my mother. Occasionally my father would write and it was always a joy to receive his long, amusing letters. 3. Of course, we also made phone calls but it is the letters that I remember most.

There were also letters from my boyfriend. In our youth he had to work or study away at some time and we were only able to stay in touch by letter. 4. I found that I could often express myself more easily in writing than by talking.

I love the letters that come with birthday or Christmas cards. Notes are appreciated, but how much better to have a year’s supply of news! And it’s better still when it’s an airmail envelope with beautiful stamps.

5. Like my mother before me, I insist they write their own thank-you letters. My daughter writes to me little letters, just as I did to my mother. I strongly urge readers not to allow letter writing to become another “lost art”.

A.Poor handwriting can spoil (破坏) your enjoyment of a letter.

B.I am pleased that my children are carrying on the tradition.

C.We had been writing to each other for a long time but never met.

D.It didn’t matter how short or untidy they were as long as they were letters.

E.But instead of harming the relationship, letter writing seemed to improve them.

F.Yet, to me, receiving a letter cannot be matched by any form of communication.

G.The letters from him contained just everyday events concerning my parents and their friends.

 

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    E-cigarettes lead to as many lung diseases as tobacco products, a new study has found. The report from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill compared saliva (唾液) samples from tobacco smokers, e-cigarette smokers and nonsmokers. Researchers found that e-cigarette smokers were likely to develop dangerous proteins associated with lung diseases. The study adds to a growing body of evidence proving that e-cigarettes might not be the perfect alternative smokers addicted to tobacco are looking for.

Last year a Surgeon General’s report claimed that the use of e-cigarettes among a certain group of people jumped 900 percent from 2011 to 2015 and more studies were carried out to research their side effects. That same year, the FDA put e-cigarettes in the tobacco products the administration monitors.

Previous research from UCLA has proven that e-cigarettes can cause lifelong damage to one’s heart, and that one puff (吸一口烟) of an e-cigarette is all it takes to increase one’s risk of having a heart attack. For the new study UNC researchers observed 15 e-cigarette users, 14 cigarette smokers and 15 nonsmokers. The study revealed that e-cigarette smokers have raised levels of NET-related proteins in their airways, the increased levels of which can lead to lung illnesses, making it difficult for patients to breathe.

Study author Dr Mehmet Keismer said, “There is confusion about whether e-cigarettes are ‘safer’ than cigarettes because the potential adverse effects of e-cigarettes are only beginning to be studied. Our results suggest that e-cigarettes might be just as bad as cigarettes.” Dr Keismer also stressed that e-cigarettes come with their own harmful risks along with those linked to tobacco, which challenges the concept that switching from cigarettes to e-cigarettes is a healthier alternative.

A citizen named Dyclna said, “The e-cigarettes probably make you cough less, but nobody gives a warning about your lungs. For producers, it’s just a money thing — it’s just about getting profits from it. The problem is that our government just stands there with its hands behind the back.”

1.Why did the FDA list e-cigarettes into monitored products?

A.It might realize the harm of them.

B.It wanted to improve their quality.

C.It aimed to reduce their illegal sales.

D.It might be warned by the government.

2.What harm does the increased level of NET do to people?

A.Leading to weight gain. B.Spoiling people’s appetite.

C.Making breathing hard. D.Speeding people’s heartbeat.

3.What does Dyclna mainly want to express?

A.E-cigarettes are safer than regular ones.

B.E-cigarettes can only benefit few people.

C.Producers make a high profit from e-cigarettes.

D.Governments are to blame for e-cigarettes’ consumption.

4.What is the best title for the text?

A.E-cigarettes: A new way of smoking.

B.E-cigarettes: A better way than tobacco?

C.E-cigarettes: The harmful proteins it produces.

D.E-cigarettes: The urgent need of government control.

 

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