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假定你是李华,你收到外国朋友Peter的邮件,他想了解你校在新冠疫情(COVID...

假定你是李华,你收到外国朋友Peter的邮件,他想了解你校在新冠疫情(COVID-19 epidemic)期间线上教学的情况。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:

1. 课程与时间;2. 你的学习状态;3. 你的期待。

注意:1. 词数80左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Peter,

I’m so glad to hear from you and know what you are doing these days.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes,

Yours,

Li Hua

 

Dear Peter, I’m so glad to hear from you and know what you are doing these days. Knowing that you are extremely concerned about how the online course works, I’m writing to tell you some detailed information. As you know, with the COVID-19 epidemic breaking out in China, we are informed of taking online classes at home instead of going back to school. The online lessons begin at 7:00 am and end at 5:00 pm, with each lesson lasting 40 minutes. To avoid eye strain, we only have six lessons every day, leaving enough time for self-study. At the beginning, the online learning was totally fresh to me and I found it hard to concentrate on study. So I kept telling myself not to be anxious but to be disciplined and now I get used to it by continuously adjusting myself. Although online teaching can offer us an effective and convenient way of learning, undoubtedly, I still hope the epidemic will end soon and that I can come back to enjoy my school life! Besides, I hope you can be safe and sound as well. Best wishes, Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文, 要求写一封邮件,告知新冠疫情期间线上教学的情况。 第一步: 审题: 邮件 告知新冠疫情期间线上教学的情况 人称:第一、三人称 时态: 一般现在时 结构: 总分法,分三部分,第一部分说明写信原因,第二部分告知网络课程的具体安排, 第三部分表达你的期待和祝愿。 要点: 1. 说明写信原因:告知Peter在新冠疫情期间线上教学的详细情况。 2.网络课程的具体安排 ①课程与时间:上午7:00 am ~ 下午5:00,每天六节课 ②你的学习状态:刚开始感到新鲜,后来难以集中注意力,通过不断调整自己,很快适应了 3.表达你的期待和祝愿:希望疫情早点结束,祝愿Peter平安。 第二步:列提纲(重点词汇、短语 ) hear from;be concerned about;detailed information;break out;taking online classes;last;fresh;concentrate on;be disciplined;get used to;adjust oneself;offer an effective and convenient way;safe and sound 第三步:连词成句 (1) Knowing that you are extremely concerned about how the online course works, I’m writing to tell you some detailed information. (2) The COVID-19 epidemic has broken out in China. (3) We are to take online classes at home instead of going back to school. (4) The online lessons begin at 7:00 am and end at 5:00 pm. (5) Each lesson lasts 40 minutes. (6) We only have six lessons every day. (7) At first, I found it hard to concentrate on study. ( 8) I get used to it by continuously adjusting myself. (9) Online teaching can offer us an effective and convenient way of learning. (10) I hope the epidemic will end soon. 根据提示和关键词进行遣词造句,适当地运用句型,注意时态和主谓一致问题。 第四步:连句成篇(衔接词、复杂句式) 用“with的复合结构”连接下面两个句子 (2) The COVID-19 epidemic has broken out in China. (3) We are to take online classes at home instead of going back to school. →With the COVID-19 epidemic breaking out in China, we are to take online classes at home instead of going back to school. 用独立主格结构作状语,表达第二个句子 (4) The online lessons begin at 7:00 am and end at 5:00 pm. (5) Each lesson lasts 40 minutes. → The online lessons begin at 7:00 am and end at 5:00 pm,each lesson lasting 40 minutes. 用 although引导的状语从句连接下面两个句子 (7) At first,I found it hard to concentrate on study. ( 8) I get used to it by continuously adjusting myself. → Although at first I found it hard to concentrate on study, I get used to it by continuously adjusting myself. 复杂句式的运用,提升语言档次。
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Qiang Shuping was so busy making cloth shoes 1. she didn’t even rest during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday. The woman from Baipu county, Jiangsu province, 2. (make) shoes since she was 19 years old, and this year marks her 31st year making cloth shoes. She spends the entire day in her tiny studio, which measures less than 10 square meters altogether, filled with cloth shoes in 3. (variety) stages of completion.

Nowadays, many stores make cloth shoes 4. (use) machines, but Qiang sticks to the technique of making shoes entirely 5. hand. She says the shoes 6. (produce) by machine are not of the same quality as handmade ones. The handmade cloth shoes are more durable (耐用的) and comfortable 7. (soft), and absorb sweat better.

Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia (怀旧), while 8. trust their quality. Making shoes isn’t 9. profitable job, but Qiang still insists as she wants to preserve the craft and pass it down to the younger generation.

Handmade cloth shoes are also called qian ceng di (shoes with a thousand layers), 10. can date back to the ancient Zhou Dynasty (1050—221 BC). In 2009, the making technique of qian ceng di was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage.

 

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    When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight A student, I believed I could ___tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he____in class.

When I took the first exam of my best subject English, I was____to find a 77, C plus, on my test paper. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained____. I decided to try harder, and I read the books more carefully, but got another 77 again. I____with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn’t change his___ .

One more test before the final exam. One more chance to improve my grade. So I redoubled my effort and, for the first time____the meaning of the word “thorough”. But my effort did no good and everything __ as before.

The last hurdle(障碍) was the final. No matter what __ I got, it wouldn’t cancel three C pluses. I might as well kiss the___ goodbye.

I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even __ myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I’d have __ with a test. A Week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into Professor Jayne’s office. He __ to be expecting me, “ If I gave you the As you ___, you wouldn’t continue to work hard.”

I stared at him __ that his analysis and strategy(策略)were correct.

I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A plus. The next year I received my scholarship. I always remembered professor Jayne’s lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.

1.A.take B.discuss C.cover D.get

2.A.sought B.presented C.exchanged D.obtained

3.A.shocked B.worried C.scared D.anxious

4.A.unchanged B.unpleasant C.unfriendly D.unmoved

5.A.quarreled B.reasoned C.bargained D.chatted

6.A.attitude B.mind C.plan D.view

7.A.memorized B.considered C.accepted D.learned

8.A.stayed B.went C.worked D.changed

9.A.grade B.answer C.lesson D.comment

10.A.scholarship B.course C.degree D.subject

11.A.helped B.favored C.treated D.relaxed

12.A.fun B.luck C.problems D.tricks

13.A.happened B.proved C.pretended D.seemed

14.A.valued B.imagined C.expected D.welcomed

15.A.remembering B.guessing C.supposing D.realizing

 

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    If you are thinking about redecorating the home, you are probably searching about interior (室内的) decoration ideas. Redecorating presents a great chance to reflect your personality by displaying your style and interests. It will be easy to redecorate the home if money is not a restriction. 1.Here are some tips on how to do so:

Search some magazines. You can get dozens of home interior decoration ideas from countless magazines and TV programs. Some programs tend to show less costly interior decoration ideas.2.It's a good way of comparing different styles. Here you can make distinction between broad styles, country, contemporary, etc.

Fond of primitive style.If you are fond of primitive or traditional style, warmer colors are the best for the room. These colors go with all kinds of cloth of old style and wooden furniture.3.

Modern style. If you like modern styles, use brighter colors instead of white and off white. Home decoration of these styles includes minimum disorder and a lot of free space and light. Leather furniture matches the room: white or black with contrasting throw cushion (靠垫) per seating place.4.

5. This often occurs anyway, especially if the people give you furniture or you inherit (继承 )the same. If you wish to combine different pieces of furniture from different styles, you need to bridge a gap between them. This Call be done easily with materials like throw pillows, wall hangings and carpets.

A. A white one on a black sofa suits here.

B. There is nothing wrong in mixing two styles.

C. Another effective and affordable option is by surfing the internet.

D. The combinations and possibilities in the first decoration are endless.

E. Autumn colors go well to produce warm, friendly and pleasant atmosphere.

F. Nevertheless, the question for most is how to redecorate the home within limited budget.

G. The walls tend to have one or two pieces of wall art rather than 6 to 10 of the older time.

 

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While scientists have previously created a see-through wood for small-scale applications like computer chips, the transparent wood is the first one being considered for large scale applications. The researchers, who revealed their findings in Biomacromolecules on April 11, picture using the transparent wood in buildings to allow for more natural light, or to create windows that let in the desired amount of light without sacrificing privacy.

Wood that allows light to pass through could lead to a brighter future for homes and buildings. Berglund also thinks the wood could play a significant role in the design of solar panels. The semi-transparent material would be able to keep light longer and give it more time to interact with the conductor, thus resulting in better solar efficiency.

Additionally, substituting the currently used glass with this new product would help solar energy manufacturers improve their carbon footprint and lower the cost. They are now experimenting with ways to scale up the manufacturing process so that the transparent material is cost-effective to make and easy to use.

1.What does the underlined part "that feature" in Paragraph 1 refer to?

A.Cheapness. B.Durability.

C.Sustainability. D.Transparency.

2.Which of the following is not the process in which the transparent wood is made?

A.Dip the wood into a polymer. B.Reduce the amount of the polymer.

C.Make the wood lignin-free. D.Bake the wood for some time.

3.What’s the purpose of using the transparent wood in buildings?

A.To protect privacy. B.To scale out applications.

C.To get more natural light. D.To observe more clearly.

4.What is the last paragraph mainly about?

A.The bright future of the transparent wood.

B.The wood’s role in the design of solar panels.

C.The disadvantages of the currently used glass.

D.Solar energy manufacturers’ carbon footprint.

 

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    With self-driving vehicle technology rapidly advancing, many companies are turning to autonomous robots for the final leg of the delivery process, from the store or local distribution center to the customer. The latest to join the trend is e-commerce giant Amazon. Following a successful eight — month test run in Snohomish County, Washington, the company's Scout robots have been making the rounds of Irvine, California, since August 6, 2019.

The six-wheeled Scout is about the size of a large cooler with the capacity to carry small or medium-sized

packages. The battery-powered vehicle, which moves at a regular walking pace, has been programmed to avoid pedestrians, animals, and unexpected obstacles, such as garbage cans. Its powerful sensors can also detect the movement of a car backing out of a driveway.

To accelerate Scout's development and bring it nationwide sooner, the company has created several detailed virtual maps of American suburbs and conducted trial deliveries to homes there.

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However, the eco-friendly robots are unable to climb stairs or open gates, which means that they can only reach consumers who live on the ground level. Additionally, the robots are unable to leave packages at the front door if the customers are not home. Whether these problems get resolved remains to be seen. For now, it appears that humans will still be needed to achieve the ever-growing demand for home and office deliveries.

1.What are many companies developing autonomous robots for?

A.Final tests. B.The so-called last mile.

C.Robots' safety. D.Delivery speed.

2.What can we infer about Scout from paragraph 2?

A.It looks like a cooler. B.It adjusts its speed accordingly.

C.Its sensors play a key role. D.It will be widely used soon.

3.What does the underlined phrase “prior to" in paragraph 4 mean?

A.Before. B.After.

C.In front of. D.Due to.

4.From which is the text probably taken?

A.A biology textbook. B.A health magazine.

C.A newspaper. D.A travel brochure.

 

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