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Society has certain standards for beauty...

    Society has certain standards for beauty. But Romanian photographer Mihaela Noroc, who spent nearly four years shooting_______of women from around the world, is_______these standards.

She believes that beauty can_______many forms. “Beauty just means being_______,” Noroc told NPR. “I don’t think we have to_______ourselves to be in a certain way; I think we just have to keep ourselves_______we are and don’t necessarily need to change.”

_______by a trip to Africa in 2013, Noroc has traveled to more than 50 countries and regions since then. In 2017, she compiled a book called The Atlas of Beauty: Women of the World in 500 Portraits to show how many different kinds of _______ there are in the world. A new_______of her book has recently caused heated discussion on social media.

From a__________Russian dancer to a talkative cafe owner in New York, Noroc’s subjects__________her in deep conversation. Noroc found out what moves them, what their daily struggles and joys are, and what brings beauty into their own lives. “Wherever I go, it’s the women that________ all the culture and traditions of a place. I________try to focus on women’s stories, how they face challenges and overcome them,” Noroc told CNN.

Her encounter with Ala, a student at a self-defense school in Jordan called “She Fighter”, left a ________impression on her. Ala raises her fists as she looks into the________while her face is covered by a white hijab (面纱). Noroc describes She Fighter as “the first self-defense school for women in the Arab world”, and writes, “I discovered a(n)________initiative(主动性) and a splendid sisterhood.”

In Iran, Noroc met Norocmet Farnoush, a woman who lives in________worlds. “In one she is an economist, ________profession. In the other, she is an artist, because this is her ________”. For Noroc, the women’s beauty lies in how________and comfortable they appear while just being themselves.

1.A.targets B.concerns C.outlines D.portraits

2.A.appealing B.refreshing C.challenging D.deleting

3.A.take on B.focus on C.fold up D.turn out

4.A.itself B.yourself C.himself D.herself

5.A.adapt B.cater C.acknowledge D.change

6.A.as B.that C.who D.how

7.A.Advocated B.Inspired C.Stimulated D.Privileged

8.A.tradition B.photographer C.school D.beauty

9.A.headline B.reaction C.edition D.catalogue

10.A.struggling B.confusing C.disappointing D.enterprising

11.A.employed B.engaged C.enabled D.emphasized

12.A.perform B.seek C.carry D.spread

13.A.only B.originally C.readily D.really

14.A.concrete B.lasting C.subjective D.vague

15.A.camera B.book C.café D.screen

16.A.demanding B.decreasing C.amazing D.abusing

17.A.false B.explicit C.valid D.two

18.A.after B.by C.beneath D.with

19.A.passion B.contribution C.substitution D.ambition

20.A.dynamic B.noble C.natural D.elegant

 

1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C 【解析】 这是一篇人物传记。文章介绍了罗马摄影师Mihaela Noroc。她认为美可以有很多方式,人只要在做自己时自然舒服就是美。她出了一本书叫《美的地图集:世界上500个女士的肖像》,书中她关注女性故事,本文还举了几个书中的人物作为例子。 1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是罗马摄影师Mihaela Noroc,花了差不多四年时间拍摄世界各地的女性肖像,他在挑战这些标准。A. targets目标;B. concerns担心、关心;C. outlines大纲;D. portraits肖像。根据下文Women of the World in 500 Portraits 可知,摄影师的工作是拍照,shoot portrait意为“拍肖像”。故选D。 2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是罗马摄影师Mihaela Noroc,花了差不多四年时间拍摄世界各地的女性肖像,他在挑战这些标准。A. appealing呼吁;B. refreshing更新;C. challenging挑战;D. deleting删除。下文She believes that beauty can___3___many forms.证明她认为美有很多种形式,不是社会认定的特定标准,这是在挑战(challenge)社会的特定标准,故选C。 3.考查动词词组词义辨析。句意:她相信美可以呈现很多形式。A. take on呈现;B. focus on专注于;C. fold up折叠;D. turn out结果是。故选A。由下文I don’t think we have to___5___ourselves to be in a certain way可知不一定要用特定的方式改变自己,就说明可以呈现(take on)很多形式。故选A。 4.考查反身代词词义辨析。句意:美只意味着做你自己。A. itself它自己;B. yourself 你自己;C. himself他自己;D. herself她自己。这里是间接引语,根据语境,用第二人称合适,故选B。 5.考查动词短语辨析。句意:我认为我们不需要用特定的方式改变我们自己。A. adapt适应;B. cater迎合;C. acknowledge承认;D. change改变。下文don’t necessarily need to change说明这里要填change(改变)。故选D。 6.考查连词辨析。句意:我认为我们只要保持自己原来的样子,不需要改变。A. as正如、像;B. that那个;C. who谁;D. how怎样。不改变就是保持自己原来的样子,as we are意为“像我们”,本句为as引导的方式状语从句。故选A。 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:受2013年非洲之旅的激励,那之后Noroc已经旅行了超过50个国家和地区。A. Advocated提倡;B. Inspired激励、鼓舞;C. Stimulated刺激;D. Privileged特免。根据Noroc has traveled to more than 50 countries and regions since then,非洲之旅行激励(inspire)了她之后的旅行。故选B。 8.考查名词词义辨析。句意:2017年,她编撰了一本书:《美的地图集:世界上500个女士的肖像》,以此来展示世界上有多少种版本的美。A. tradition传统;B. photographer摄影师;C. school学校;D. beauty美。前文She believes that beauty can___3___many forms.说明这里要填美(beauty)。故选D。 9.考查名词词义辨析。句意:句意:2017年,她编撰了一本书:《美的地图集:世界上500个女士的肖像》,以此来展示世界上有多少种版本的美。A. headline标题;B. reaction反应;C. edition版本;D. catalogue 目录。根据上文many forms可知,她认为美有很多形式,就会有很多版本(version)。故选C。 10.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在纽约,从努力的俄国舞者到健谈的咖啡馆店主,Noroc的目标人物和她进行深入的交谈。A. struggling努力的;B. confusing困惑的;C. disappointing让人失望的;D. enterprising有进取心的。下文的what their daily struggles and joys are提示这里要用struggling意为“努力的”。故选A。 11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在纽约,从努力的俄国舞者到健谈的咖啡馆店主,Noroc的目标人物和她进行深入的交谈。A. employed雇佣;B. engaged吸引、占用;C. enabled使能够;D. emphasized强调。engage sb. in conversation 意为“和某人谈话”。故选B。 12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:无论我走到哪儿,是女性传承一个地方的所有文化和传统。A. perform执行、完成;B. seek寻找;C. carry拿、传承、携带;D. spread传播。根据语境,传承文化用carry。故选C。 13.考查副词词义辨析。句意:实际上,我努力专注于女性故事,他们怎样面对挑战和克服它们。A. only仅仅;B. originally最初地;C. readily容易地;D. really实际上、真正地。从前文说的她拍了500张女性肖像就可以看出,她实际上(really)在关注女性。故选D。 14.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她与约旦自卫学校被称为“She Fighter”的学生Ala的遇见给她留下了持久的印象。A. concrete具体的;B. lasting持久的; C. subjective主观的;D. vague模糊的。根据,下文对Ala的描述可知,Ala给她留下了持久的印象(lasting)。故选B。 15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在她看向照相机的时候,Ala举起拳头,而她的脸被白色的面纱遮住。A. camera照相机;B. book书;C. café咖啡馆;D. screen屏幕。Ala是被拍照的人,所以应该是看向照相机(camera),故选A。 16.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Noroc 把“She Fighter” 描绘成阿拉伯世界第一个女性自卫学校,还写到:我发现令人惊讶的主动性和深深的姐妹情。A. demanding要求高的;B. decreasing减少;C. amazing让人惊讶的;D. abusing滥用的。根据initiative(主动性) and a splendid sisterhood.她的主动性和深深的姐妹情这很让人惊讶(amazing)。故选C 17.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在伊朗,Noroc 遇到了Norocmet Farnoush,一个居住在两个世界的女性。A. false错的;B. explicit明确的;C. valid 有效的;D. two两个的。 下文In one she is an economist, ___18___profession. In the other, she is an artist, because this is her ___19___说明居住在两个(two)世界。故选D。 18.考查介词词词义辨析。句意:在一个世界里面,依据职业来说,她是经济学家。在另一个世界里面,她是艺术家,因为这是她的激情所在。A. after在……之后;B. by通过、依据;C. beneath在……下面;D. with和、用。Norocmet Farnoush被称为经济学家,是依据职业分类的,by做“通过、依据”解。故选B 19.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在一个里面她是经济学家,依据职业来说。在另一个里面,她是艺术家,因为这是她的激情所在。A. passion热爱、激情;B. contribution贡献;C. substitution代替;D. ambition雄心壮志。职业是生活需要,艺术就是自己热爱的东西,是自己的激情所在,passion做“热爱、激情”。故选A 。 20.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:对Noroc来说,女性的美在于她们在做自己的时候显得多自然和舒服。A. dynamic有活力的;B. noble高尚的;C. natural自然的;D. elegant优雅的。前文I think we just have to keep ourselves___6___we are and don’t necessarily need to change.说明她认为不需要改变,自然的(natural)就好。故选C。
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