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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 ...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

While 1. (visit) Hangzhou’s West Lake and its surrounding beautiful hills, you'll understand why it's been a great source of inspiration for artists, poets and philosophers 2. Chinese history.

Though 3. rest of the country is moving from two wheels to four, cycling culture is thriving(繁荣的) in Hangzhou. The city 4. (develop) China's first bicycle-sharing system in 2008. Since then, it's grown into the world’s 5. (big) and one of the world’s best public bicycle systems.

Hangzhou grows some of China's finest green tea--- Longjing. Every spring, before the traditional Qingming Festival, tea 6. (love) from all over the country come to Longjing, a village 7. lies just south of West Lake, for the first cup of top-quality tea. During tea season-- 8. (usual) late March and April-- the air is filled with smell from the tea, when leaves 9. (pick) and roasted in the village. The village is open to the public and you can pick your own tea after getting 10. ( permit) from the local tea farmers.

 

1.visiting 2.in 3.the 4.developed 5.biggest 6.lovers 7.which/ that 8.usually 9.are picked 10.permission 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了杭州的自行车文化和茶文化。 1.考查状语从句的省略。句意:当你游览杭州西湖及其周围美丽的山峦时,你就会明白为什么杭州是中国历史上艺术家、诗人和哲学家的灵感源泉。在while引导的时间状语从句时,当从句主语和主句主语一致且含有be的某种形式时,可省略从句的主语和be,you与visit之间是主动关系,完整形式为While you are visiting Hangzhou’s West Lake and its surrounding beautiful hills,此处相当于省略了you are,故填visiting。 2.考查介词。句意同上,in history为固定搭配,表示“在历史上”,故填in。 3.考查定冠词。句意:尽管中国其他地区正从两轮车转向四轮车,但自行车文化在杭州却蓬勃发展。the rest of表示“其余的、其他的”,需要用定冠词表特指,故填the。 4.考查时态。句意:杭州在2008年建立了中国第一个共享单车系统。根据时间状语“in 2008”可知事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故填developed。 5.考查形容词最高级。句意:从那以后,它发展成为世界上最大的公共自行车系统,也是世界上最好的公共自行车系统之一。根据空后的“best”可知此处用形容词最高级形式,故填biggest。 6.考查名词。句意:每年春天,在传统节日清明节前,来自全国各地的茶爱好者来到位于西湖南边的龙井村,品尝第一杯优质茶。此处缺少名词作主语,根据空后的“for the first cup of top-quality tea”可知此处表示“爱好者”,此处用可数名词复数表泛指,故填lovers。 7.考查定语从句。句意同上,此处为定语从句,关系词指代先行词a village并在从句中作主语,故填which/ that。 8.考查副词。句意:在茶季,通常是3月下旬和4月下旬,空气中弥漫着茶叶的香味,这时茶叶在村子里被采摘和烘烤。修饰late March and April用副词作状语,故填usually。 9.考查时态语态。句意同上,陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,leaves与pick之间是被动关系,所以用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是leaves,谓语动词用复数,故填are picked。 10.考查名词。句意:这个村子对公众开放,在得到当地茶农的许可后你可以自己采茶。作动词getting的宾语用名词,故填permission。
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Four Lessons I Learned From Traveling

Traveling is a dream! Foreign, faraway countries have fascinated me for traveling. It has not only enriched my life in many ways but it refreshes me. 1.

Independence

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Be social

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4.

We think we're all super unique. Truth is that after seeing so many different countries and meeting so many people from all over the world, I've come to one conclusion that we're all mostly the same when it comes to the things that matter.

Enjoy life

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Our “Mommy and Me” time began two years ago. My next-door neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were out in our front yards, watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down. “I wish I could take one of my children out alone,” said Christie.

Then we worked out a plan: When Christie takes one of her children out, I’ll watch her other three. And when she watches two of mine, I’ll take someone out.

The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of “Mommy and Me” time. Christie’s daughter, McKenzie, went first. When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of questions. McKenzie was smiling broadly. Christie looked refreshed and happy. “She’s like a different child when there’s no one else around,” Christie shared with me quickly. With her mother all to herself, McKenzie didn’t have to make an effort to gain attention.

Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone times. For example, I am always surprised when my daughter, who is seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently. My stuttering(口吃的)son, Tom, doesn’t stutter once during our activities since he doesn’t have to struggle for a chance to speak. And the other son, Sam, who’s always a follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times together.

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B.The advantage of spending time with one child at a time.

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D.The basic needs of children.

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3.What is one of the changes the author finds in her children?

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C.The boys become better followers. D.Tom has less difficulty in speaking.

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B.it’s tiring to look after three children

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According to the research, the stress level was associated with sex, age and education. Female showed higher psychological stress than male. People aged between 18 and 30 showed the highest level of stress. They can get much information from social media, which can easily cause stress. The elderly have also been psychologically impacted, since this widespread disease is most likely to kill older patients. Furthermore, people with higher education tended to have more stress for their knowledge of health.

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Ultimately, the prevention and control measures taken by the Chinese government have made people’s stress decrease. Still, based on the research, psychologists suggested more attention be paid to young adults and migrant workers who have higher stress.

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B.Young adults showed the highest level of stress.

C.Old people showed high level of stress.

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Ensley made me a poet.

When I was one, my parents and I moved into a tiny apartment off 20th Street. I wrote my first poem sitting in the corner of my bedroom, surrounded by toys. I was 7 or 8 and the poem was for my best friend who had moved away. I was angry with him for being willing to leave me, and when I get angry, I get mean. I figured his leaving would be easier to face, if I pushed him away first. But as soon as the moving truck pulled away, I realized how foolish I’d been.

So I wrote him a poem to apologize. The poem was terrible, of course, but with it, a lifelong love affair began --- not with the boy who moved away, but with the written word. As an adult, I’d write poems about playing kickball in the parking lot of those Ensley apartment blocks, and poems about trips to see the candy lady and to the corner store.

When people ask me where in Birmingham I grew up, I sometimes say “Everywhere”. We moved around a lot and the neighborhoods of Birmingham find their way into so much of what I write.

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Now in Birmingham, I get to share my story in local magazines and on my blog. And I build my story through every friendship formed in this city of steel, sweat, and sweet tea.

1.Ensley is the name of a_____________.

A.toy B.boy

C.place D.store

2.What does Para. 4 tell us about the author?

A.She enjoys traveling very much.

B.She prefers poetry to news reports.

C.She gave up writing poems after college.

D.She made some achievements in writing.

3.Why does the author mention Natalie Goldberg’s words?

A.To prove they had similar interests.

B.To show her love for Natalie Goldberg.

C.To explain why she returned to Birmingham.

D.To introduce Natalie Goldberg’s book to readers.

4.What is the text mainly about?

A.Writing changes my life.

B.Home is where your story is.

C.Moving around makes me a poet.

D.Childhood friendship is a source of writing.

 

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