Do you believe that blood types can determine your personality? People in Japan take blood types very seriously, according to a recent BBC report. They have big implications for life, work and love. “What’s your blood type?” is often a key question in everything from matchmaking to job applications.
Last year, four of Japan’s top 10 best-sellers were about how blood type determines personality, selling more than 5 million copies altogether. Why is it such a popular belief that they determine one’s character? Taku Kabeya, chief editor, the publisher of one of the books, told The Huffington Post that he thought the appeal of these books comes from having one’s self-image confirmed. Readers discover the definition of their blood type and “It’s like ‘Yes, that’s me!’” A popular reason often given about the craze is that in a relatively homogenous (一致) society, it provides a simple framework to divide people up into easily recognizable groups. “Being the same is considered a good thing here in Japanese society,” translator Chie Kobayashi told the BBC. “But we enjoy finding little differences that distinguish people.”
As defined by the books, type As are sensitive perfectionists and good team players, but they tend to be over-anxious. Type Os are curious and generous but stubborn, while ABs are artistic but also mysterious and unpredictable. Type Bs are cheerful, but have eccentric (怪癖的), individualistic and selfish traits (特点).
The beliefs surrounding blood groups have been used in unusual ways. The women’s softball team that won gold for Japan at the Beijing Olympics is reported to have used blood type theories to design training for each player. Major companies reportedly make decisions about assignments based on employees’ blood types, for example, in 1990 the Asahi Daily newspaper reported that Mitsubishi Electronics (日本三菱电器) had announced the creation of a team made up entirely of A workers.
1.What is the popular belief in Japan according to the passage?
A.Being the same is considered a good thing.
B.Blood types can determine personality.
C.Happy marriage is based on personality.
D.It is fashionable to buy top 10 best-sellers.
2.What does the underlined word craze in the second paragraph probably mean?
A.Fashion. B.Behavior.
C.Attraction. D.Habit.
3.Why did Mitsubishi Electronics hire so many workers with blood type A?
A.Because they are mysterious artistic and unpredictable.
B.Because they are perfectionists, good team players.
C.Because they are curious and generous but stubborn.
D.Because they are cheerful, but have eccentric traits.
4.This passage is likely to be selected from a book of ________.
A.medicine B.teamwork
C.geography D.culture
You wake up and the weather is all wet. What are you going to do today? Here are four ideas to try when it’s raining cats and dogs.
Puppet (木偶) showtime
You can create your own puppets with items your parents already have around the house. First, you’ll need some old socks or brown paper bags. Then get busy decorating them with markers, crayons, glitter, string, ribbons, buttons-even dry macaroni (通心粉)! Give your puppets names and funny voices. You might want to make up a special story for them. To make your show even better, use a cardboard box as a stage.
Build a castle
Ask your parents for some old sheets, blankets, or comforters. Spread them over chairs or other furniture to create a top-secret hideout. Bring a flashlight, a good book to read, and maybe even a snack. And don’t forget to think of a secret password.
Dress-up time
Both boys and girls can have fun trying on old clothes. Ask your parents to let you try on old hats, jewelry, shoes, and clothes. Do you want to be a doctor? You can pretend an old white shirt is a lab coat. Or maybe you see yourself as a movie star.
Say thanks
Birthdays and holidays are chances for us to thank people who love us and take good care of us. But it can be a special treat to get a gift or a card on an ordinary day. Think of the people who make you happy and then come up with a way to show them your care. It might be an aunt, uncle, grandmother, neighbor, or babysitter. It could even be your mom or dad! Use your arts and craft supplies to create a special card. You will be delivering sunshine on a rainy day!
1.What can you do to make your puppet show much better?
A.Creating your puppet by yourself. B.Offering your puppet a good name.
C.Giving a special story for your puppet. D.Using a cardboard box as a stage.
2.According to the passage, which of the following can be used to create a castle?
A.Old sheets, blankets or chairs. B.Old socks or brown paper bags.
C.Markers, crayons or comforters. D.Ribbons, chairs or other furniture.
3.The passage is mainly written to ________.
A.tell us how to keep safe when it rains heavily
B.encourage kids to do some things themselves
C.introduce some ways of making our home beautiful
D.advise us how to make rainy days fun and meaningful
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old highly educated son. Suddenly a crow（乌鸦）perched（栖息）on their window.
The father asked his son, “What is this?” The son replied, “It is a crow.”
After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?” The son said, “Father, I have just now told you, it’s a crow!”
After a little while, the old father again asked his son for the third time, “What is this?”
At this time some expression of irritation（恼怒）was felt in the son’s tone when he said to his father with a rebuff（生硬回绝）. “It’s a crow, a crow.” A little while later, the father again asked his son the fourth time, “What is this?”
This time, the son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again, although I have told you so many times ‘IT IS A CROW’. Are you not able to understand this?”
A little while later the father went to his room and came back with an old tattered（发皱的）diary, which he had maintained since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. When the son read it, the following words were written in the diary:
“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa, when a crow was sitting on the window. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied to him all 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I did not at all feel irritated but I rather felt affection for my innocent son,
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
After reading the diary
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Feeling ashamed, the son got down on his knees before his father
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
用单词适当形式完成下面句子
1.The school has decided to adopt a different________（方法）to solving discipline problems.
2.The doctor signed the paper to donate his organs without______________（犹豫）.
3.Much to her__________（尴尬）,she realized that everybody had been listening to her singing.
4.They all feel like_____________（做贡献）to the family business.
5.Losing your job doesn't have to be such a_____________（灾难）.
6.Economy is___________（逐渐）being restored despite the COVID-19 epidemic.
7.She never______________（抱怨）when she worked in the company.
8.It can be_________（有益处的）to share your feelings with someone you trust.
9.No matter what the season is,it’s__________（极其）important to wear sunglasses.
10.Miss Parrish recently placed an_________________（广告）in the local newspaper.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使整个句子的句意完整，语法正确。
A public park is a place 1.people can go to spend time away from the home in an outdoor environment. Parks have many features which are designed 2.（give)the most choices possible to park visitors. How to develop parks 3.（dependent)greatly on their natural environment. It may not only be made up 4.grassy areas, rocks, soil, and trees, but also contain buildings. Many parks have fields for playing sports such as football and baseball. Many parks have trails for walking, biking, and other activities. Often, the smallest parks are in urban(城市的）areas. Urban parks often have benches 5.sitting, and may contain picnic tables and barbecue grills(烧烤架）.
Additionally, many parks attract 6. (enthusiasm) visitors by providing places for recreation and events. Many parks have been holding outdoor concerts where visitors can enjoy live entertainment 7. they first appeared. Parks are 8. (tradition) selected to host traveling carnival shows. Sometimes parks are divided into active and passive recreation areas. Active recreation contains team activity, 9.（include)playgrounds, ball fields, swimming pools, gyms, and skate parks. Passive recreation considers the 10.（protect) of natural habitat(栖息地）.
There are a thousand heroes in a thousand people’s eyes. In my view, a hero is someone who goes out of his way to make others ___________.
When I was 12 years old, my grandparents passed away. I was really close to them, and ___________ them was the hardest thing I’ve ever had to go through. I couldn’t eat, sleep, or think; I felt like I couldn’t even _________. It was as if my whole world had fallen down from under me, and I ___________ into this huge hole of depression.
___________ I was batting depression, I was determined to make my high school years the best of my life. It was _______________ to be happy, but I had to try. It was then that I decided to join Women’s Choir. Mr. Wright was the choral director who was so funny that I knew I had made the best _________ of my life. As the year progressed, I began to smile again.
Then one day that all ___________. My friends or those that I thought were my friends—started talking about me behind my back. I was ___________, siting by myself. Mr. Wright came over and asked what was wrong. The look in his eyes told me that I could ____________ him. Trying hard to ____________ back tears, I told him the whole story.
“If you never learn anything from me, learn this: No one is worth ____________ your joy.” What Mr. Wright said really ____________ a chord(心弦) in my heart. He ______________ cared about me and what was going on. I’m really grateful, because he not only saved me but has ______________ my life ever since. Whenever I feel like giving up, I remember Mr. Wright’s words and ____________. Eventually, I beat my depression and now enjoy being in the best choir at my school.
Mr. Wright is a(n) ____________ to me and everyone he meets. He cares about every single person who walks through, his door, and he loves what he does ____________ any other teacher I’ve known. That’s why he __________ to be Educator of the Year. He is worthy of the ______________ not just this year but every year.
1.A.brave B.happy C.ambitious D.secure
2.A.missing B.seeking C.losing D.protecting
3.A.breathe B.sing C.accelerate D.escape
4.A.looked B.broke C.fell D.turned
5.A.If B.Once C.Because D.Although
6.A.important B.challenging C.shameful D.amazing
7.A.suggestion B.decision C.preparation D.offer
8.A.happened B.changed C.appeared D.stayed
9.A.refused B.forgotten C.hurt D.trapped
10.A.trust B.impress C.respect D.satisfy
11.A.win B.fight C.take D.call
12.A.stealing B.sharing C.hiding D.feeling
13.A.braked B.struck C.played D.shook
14.A.cheerfully B.rarely C.exactly D.truly
15.A.explored B.substituted C.understood D.shaped
16.A.give away B.stand out C.push forward D.break away
17.A.teacher B.friend C.hero D.assistant
18.A.more than B.rather than C.regardless of D.instead of
19.A.attempts B.deserves C.pretends D.declines
20.A.title B.job C.help D.effort
