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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除、或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1. 每次错误以及修改仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I have a very busy school life every day. Beside my lessons every day, I’m occupied by various activities. What I have to finish first are masses of homework. So I have to set aside at least of 4 hours a day to do it. In addition to that burden, many out-of-class activities held in my school, some of them, I dare say, are very boring. Although I do think exercise is important to my healthy, exercise also takes up a lot of his spare time. However, I am tired of too much everyday exercise. Every night I am exhausting when I go to bed. How I wish I were in college now.

 

1. Beside→Besides 2. by→with 3. are→is 4. 去掉of 5. held前加are 6. some前加and或them→which 7. healthy→health 8. his→my 9. However→Therefore 10. exhausting→exhausted 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文,作为一名高中生,作者讲述了自己忙碌的日常生活。 1. 考查beside与besides的区别。句意:除了每天的功课,我还忙于各种各样的活动。beside表示“在……旁边”,besides表示“除……之外(还)”,此处用后者,故Beside改为Besides。 2. 考查固定短语。句意同上,be occupied with是固定短语,表示“忙于”,故by改为with。 3. 考查主谓一致。句意:我首先要完成大量的家庭作业。What I have to finish first作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故are改为is。 4. 考查介词。句意:所以我每天至少要留出四个小时做作业。at least表示“至少”,of是多余的,故去掉of。 5. 考查被动语态。句意:除了这个负担,我的学校还举办很多课外活动,我敢说,有些活动很无聊。activities与hold之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,此处缺少be与过去分词held作句子的谓语,主语是复数,谓语也随之用复数形式,故在held前加are。 6. 考查连词/非限定性定语从句。句意同上。此处有两种改法:一种是,两分句之间缺少连词,根据句意可知,前后是并列关系,故some前加and;另外一种是,把此处看作是非限定性定语从句,关系词指代先行词activities并在从句中作介词of的宾语,故them改为which。 7. 考查名词。句意:虽然我认为锻炼对健康很重要,但它也会占用我很多业余时间。作介词to的宾语用名词,而healthy是形容词,故healthy改为health。 8. 考查代词。句意同上。根据“I”可知,此处表示“我的”而不是“他的”,故his改为my。 9. 考查副词。句意:因此,我厌倦了太多的日常锻炼。“锻炼占用我很多业余时间”与“我厌倦了太多的日常锻炼”之间是因果而非转折关系,此处表示结果,故However改为Therefore。 10. 考查形容词。句意:每天晚上上床睡觉的时候我都很累。-ed结尾的形容词修饰人,表示“感到……的”,-ing结尾的形容词修饰物,表示“令人……的”,故exhausting改为exhausted。  
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阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The London Underground is the oldest underground network in the world. It normally 1.(operate) between 5 am and midnight. Some lines stay open throughout the night on special 2.(occasion), like New Year’s Eve. The London Underground stations can get very 3.(crowd) during the weekday rush hours. Over the decades the London Underground stations have been modernized. In the past few years, many 4.(equip) with Wi-Fi access to make passengers’ journeys as comfortable as possible. 5. well-known symbol of the London Underground, a red circle with a blue bar, was created at the 6.(begin) of the 20th century and has not changed much since then. Some of the London Underground stations are buildings 7. have special architectural values. Many original stations have been restored 8. they look similar to the way they did over a century ago.

With so many people 9.(use) it every day, the London Underground faces environmental problems. Because the water level of the Thames is on the rise 10.(constant), thousands of cubic meters of water must be pumped out of the underground stations every day.

 

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    I was in a big hurry today, I had to be somewhere before noon and the traffic was terrible. As I was making my way through the traffic, I saw an old man standing on one leg and trying to _______ to the passing cars, with the _______ that one of them would stop. No one stopped. He looked very sweaty and I felt so _______ that he had to stand like that in the terrible _______. I decided to help him. As soon as I _______ him, I put my hazard lights on and pulled over. He was _______ to see a woman, and hesitated to come into my car.

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He _______ seemed a little shocked but he opened the door and got into the seat, I _______ the air conditioning for him and then we started our _______.

He kept thanking me and blessing me all the way. He was a ________ army officer and he said he had been ________ for over three hours.

I thanked him for his blessings and asked him where I should drop him off. He said, “I am sure you are a busy lady, ________ let me get down here. It will be ________ for me to get a taxi in this area.” I ________ him a taxi and he got down to bid me good bye, thanking me and blessing me again.

I then rushed on to where I had to be. As soon as I got in, I got a ________ from my husband saying his company had ________ a big contract. This was a very big ________ because my husband’s company was brand new. I was so happy. I ________ that I had done one small kind thing and ________ we had got so much.

I took my husband shopping that day to ________. My husband has asked me to buy something to someone to share some of our good luck.

1.A.reply B.point C.gesture D.come

2.A.mistake B.disappointment C.anger D.hope

3.A.amusing B.normal C.sorry D.embarrassing

4.A.clothes B.heat C.coldness D.smoke

5.A.left B.called C.directed D.approached

6.A.surprised B.proud C.depressed D.funny

7.A.only B.still C.also D.never

8.A.bought B.repaired C.showed D.adjusted

9.A.interview B.journey C.lecture D.work

10.A.present B.lazy C.retired D.future

11.A.speaking B.quarrelling C.waiting D.sitting

12.A.so B.but C.if D.because

13.A.necessary B.easy C.unfair D.silly

14.A.refused B.promised C.drove D.found

15.A.notice B.call C.bless D.invitation

16.A.won B.met C.lost D.prepared

17.A.damage B.error C.achievement D.discovery

18.A.regretted B.joked C.complained D.hoped

19.A.in return B.in total C.on purpose D.in short

20.A.research B.escape C.save D.celebrate

 

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How to Have a Good Weekend

People are pretty stressed out. 1.. Below are some relaxation tips and a few hints on how to have a good weekend.

2.. The rules for phone use over the weekend can be helpful. Maybe check your phone for texts or emails only once an hour, instead of all the time. Or turn off push notifications(通知) on your phone when you’re not working. If you want to be really daring, try leaving your phone at home during certain weekend activities, or even leaving it on airplane mode during brunch or a hang with friends.

Try treating your weekend like a mini-vacation. 3.. People who do this stay in bed a little longer, or hug their special someone a little more, or spend a little more time eating and less time on housework and job responsibilities. The weekend-as-vacation mindset helps you be more connected to the present moment.

Beat the “Sunday fears” by planning something fun. A lot of us fall into the trap of saving weekend work we have to complete for Sunday evening, which means the last part of our weekends can be pretty stressful and feel a lot like, well, Monday. To avoid those “Sunday fears,” maybe get those few hours of work done at some other point during the weekend, so that the last thing you do during your weekend can be something actually fun. 4..

Focus on making new memories, rather than just discussing the workweek again. We should stop viewing it as opportunities to talk about old days, but instead as opportunities to make new memories and learn things about the people you care about that you didn’t know before. Ask questions that go beyond “how was your week?” Maybe ask your friends to tell you a memory of their first date, 5., or what superhero they’d be and why. Anything is Ok but work.

A.Use your phone as you like

B.This actually changes our behaviors

C.Take some time away from your phone

D.or you quitted the job last week and why

E.But they don’t know how to relax themselves

F.It will make the start of the next week much better

G.or the story of their favorite song and why they love it

 

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    With the arrival of the ABC(AI, big data, and cloud computing) era, AI is seemingly leading innovation(创新) trends. It’s believed that with the increasing application of deep learning algorithms(计算程序), AI will play a growing role in assisting human beings to complete various tasks in a range of fields.

Domestic internet giant Baidu recently announced that its public welfare Baidu Artificial Intelligence People Searching program successfully reunited more than 10, 000 lost people with their families over the past three years, which is a good example of how technology benefits people. Baidu launched this project using its artificial intelligence(AI) face-recognition technology.

Zhu Guang, senior vice president of Baidu, said, “Baidu has opened up a lot of data processing capabilities in such aspects as voice, picture, video, and natural language processing, which are all beneficial.”

And in cooperation with the Ministry of Civil Affairs(民政部) and nongovernmental organizations, Baidu’s system matches the photographs provided by seekers with those in the population database to achieve highly efficient search results.

After going through 200 million face-training sample photos, Baidu’s AI-based face-recognition technology has achieved a recognition accuracy rate of as high as 99.7 percent. It also supports across-age image comparisons, thus helping parents find their lost children after several years on the basis of their childhood photos.

Many parents whose children were lost at a young age have only their childhood photographs, making the search difficult as features change once a child grows up. But many such lost people have been reunited with their families as AI’s face-recognition technology can match an adult with his/her childhood photograph.

Baidu said it will further improve its program by deepening cooperation with the Ministry of Civil Affairs to cover all the 2,068 grassroots rescue centers, and expand the program to help more people.

This innovative new technology realizes the true goal of technological progress: to make people’s lives better. Applying AI technology for public welfare not only helps people in need, but also improves efficiency and saves costs. It is also a good way for enterprises to demonstrate their corporate social responsibility and contribute to society. It is hoped that more high-tech companies will innovatively apply their technologies to help the public.

1.The first paragraph is mainly to tell us ________.

A.the influence of ABC

B.the importance of AI technology

C.the trend of technology innovation

D.the wide use of Al face-recognition

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A.Its efficiency of search results is not satisfactory.

B.Its accuracy rate greatly needs improving.

C.It has trouble finding lost families only using childhood photos.

D.It’ll help find more children with the support from government.

3.From the passage, we know technological progress is intended to ________.

A.help people accomplish complicated tasks

B.prove the companies’ devotion to society

C.get people to lead a better life

D.offer assistance to the disabled

4.In a newspaper, this text may appear in the section of ________.

A.Science B.Health

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    Over the past ten years, stand-up comedy(独角喜剧) clubs have become common on college campuses in America. The culture of stand-up has gotten a lot of media attention. These clubs allow students to explore their abilities and develop interests beyond their field of study.

They give funny speeches, tell jokes and make humorous body movements. Their humor entertains and helps ease the stress of crowds of busy, young people. However, club member Ariella Shua says comedy is serious work. She says she has become a better observer of what is going on around her ever since. She does not go anywhere without bringing something on which she can take notes. Students write all their own materials. Then, in weekly club meetings, they try out that material to see what works and what doesn’t. So, it starts as an individual project for themselves and becomes a group effort.

Last year, Harry Kuperstein joined the club and discovered it was a natural fit. Noticing the funny qualities of different situations improved his way of looking at the world. Becoming an active member also helped him work on the future skills he will need as a medical doctor. It helps him talk to patients as a doctor and make him a better public speaker.

Despite the group meetings, rewrites and rehearsals, some ideas just are not funny. Club member Benjamin Monteagudo said performing in front of a group of students does not mean comedians will not receive strong criticism. Last year, they came up with an idea to keep the audience involved and get their opinions.

They called it “Tomato Show”, where if they were performing very badly on stage, they just let the audience throw tomatoes at them to kind of roll with the joke. So, they spent their entire budget on a big box of 300 soft tomatoes. They gave them to the audience, and it was the best show ever.

1.Ariella Shua thinks comedy is serious work because it ________.

A.has to be approved by all of the members

B.takes much time and is boring sometimes

C.requires her to take a lot of notes

D.needs personal efforts and teamwork

2.What does the underlined phrase “a natural fit” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A.convenient. B.suitable.

C.funny. D.attractive.

3.Why is Tomato Show a great success?

A.It allowed audience to participate and respond.

B.Comedians avoided receiving strong criticism.

C.Club members were very skilled in acting.

D.The performance itself was very humorous.

4.What is the main idea of the text?

A.The rise and fall of stand-up comedy clubs.

B.The influence of stand-up comedy clubs.

C.The popularity of stand-up comedy clubs.

D.The future of stand-up comedy clubs.

 

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