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阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的词,在给...

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写个适当的词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Forsythia(连翘)is one of the earliest 1. (flower) blooming in spring,   between March and May. It is a popular plant known for its bare branches filled with brilliant yellow flowers. The plant has four petals and its branches stretch upward, 2. is native to China. It’s easy to grow 3. it can tolerate unfavorable conditions and partial shade, but it grows best in full sun. During July and August it produces fruit, often used in 4. (tradition)   Chinese medicine, proven by some of the earliest Chinese medical texts dating back to some 4,000 years.

 

1.flowers 2.which 3.because/as 4.traditional 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 一种花——连翘。连翘是最早的在春天盛开的鲜花之一,其果实也可入药。 1.考查名词复数。句意:连翘是最早的在春天盛开的鲜花之一,一般在三月到五月之间。根据上文的one of可知,此处应用名词复数。故填flowers。 2.考查非限制定语从句。句意:这种植物有四个花瓣,它的枝干向上伸展,是中国特有的。分析句子可知,此处是一个非限制定语从句,先行词是The plant,且先行词在从句中做主语,故应用关系代词来引导。故填which。 3.考查状语从句。句意:它很容易生长,因为它可以忍受不利的条件和部分阴影,但它在充分的阳光下生长得最好。分析句子可知,设空处前后两句话是因果关系。故填because/as。 4.考查形容词。句意:在7月和8月,它会结出果实,通常被用于中药,一些最早的中国医学文献可以追溯到大约4000年前。分析句子可知,此处的traditional修饰的是名词Chinese Medicine。修饰名词用形容词。故填traditional。
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