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I've always been afraid of heights. Even...

    I've always been afraid of heights. Even ______ a ladder to change a light bulb makes me feel quite_________, so imagine everyone's ________when I announced I would be trekking (跋涉) to Everest Base Camp(珠峰大本营). Well, it's all about overcoming your _____ and challenging yourself, isn't it?

I've wanted to ______money for charity for long and, when I saw an advertisement in the paper, I jumped at the _____and signed up. Of course as soon as I'd made my decision, I started to_____ .What was I thinking? I'd never be able to get fit enough so I wouldn't be able to________.

What kept me _____ , however, was the thought that I was doing this for my _______, who greatly influenced me. This would be the best way to commemorate (纪念) him as he was a great. _____ and used to tell me stories of his exploration around the world. He'd always wanted to see the great ______ but had never succeeded.

_____was hard but I was determined to continue. I went to the gym several times a week. Besides, I had to do something for the charity. I sent out letters to everyone ______ to sponsor me. I_______ coffee mornings and went to local schools to give talks.

And finally the______ day arrived and soon we were standing in Lukla, at the ______ of the mountain, ready to start. Although I was______ fit, nothing could have prepared me for the mental challenge. I had to face my fear of heights. Crossing rope bridges hundreds of feet above rough rivers made my______ turn but I thought of my grandfather..

So fulfilled did I feel when I came ________ that I decided to try new challenges.

1.A.keeping up B.mixing up C.climbing up D.bringing up

2.A.sick B.tired C.eager D.crazy

3.A.silence B.surprise C.relief D.respect

4.A.injuries B.sadness C.shyness D.fears

5.A.spend B.raise C.lend D.change

6.A.opportunity B.advice C.choice D.preparation

7.A.work B.arrange C.research D.panic

8.A.manage B.fall C.escape D.recover

9.A.paying off B.carrying on C.backing away D.dropping in

10.A.father B.brother C.grandfather D.cousin

11.A.teacher B.painter C.explorer D.physicist

12.A.mountain B.river C.desert D.volcano

13.A.Teaching B.Studying C.Living D.Training

14.A.strange B.selfish C.familiar D.helpless

15.A.enjoyed B.held C.counted D.expected

16.A.victory B.graduation C.magic D.departure

17.A.top B.middle C.foot D.peak

18.A.slightly B.physically C.hardly D.tightly

19.A.eyes B.face C.hands D.stomach

20.A.back B.along C.over D.round

 

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.A 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍作者恐高却决定长途跋涉去珠峰大本营,一开始作者对自己的决定有点恐慌,但是为了纪念他的祖父,作者依然坚持参与,并且克服各种训练困难,以及登山的心理挑战,最终成功的故事。 1.考查动词词组辨析。句意:甚至爬上梯子去更换电灯泡都会使我感到无力。A. keeping up 保持,继续;B. mixing up 混合,拌和; C. climbing up 爬上去; D. bringing up 提出,养育。由前一句作者恐高可知,爬上梯子去更换电灯泡都会使作者感到无力,故选C。 2.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:甚至爬上梯子去更换电灯泡都会使我感到无力。A. sick 生病的,不舒服的;B. tired 疲倦的; C. eager 渴望的,热心的; D. crazy 疯狂的,狂热的。由前一句作者恐高可知,爬上梯子会让作者产生恐高不舒服的状态,故选A。 3.考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以当我宣布我将长途跋涉到珠峰大本营的时候,我可以想像的到每个人的惊讶。A. silence 沉默,寂静; B. surprise 惊讶,惊奇; C. relief 减轻,安慰; D. respect 尊重,尊敬。由前半句描述作者爬梯子换电灯泡都会感到不舒服可知,作者宣布去爬珠峰,这件事令人持惊讶的态度,故选B。 4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这完全是在克服恐慌,挑战自我,难道不是吗?A. injuries 伤害,伤痛; B. sadness 悲伤,悲痛; C. shyness 害羞,羞怯; D. fears 恐惧,害怕。由第一句“I've always been afraid of heights.”可知,作者恐高,需要克服的是对高度的恐惧心理,故选D。 5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我一直以来想要为慈善机构筹集资金,当我在报纸上看到一条广告的时候,我欣赏接受这个机会并且报名。A. spend 花费,浪费;B. raise 收集,提高; C. lend 借给,贷款; D. change 改变,转变。由第四段的第三句“Besides, I had to do something for the charity.”和第四句“ I sent out letters to everyone ___14___ to sponsor me.”可知,我为慈善机构做些事情,我写信给每个人去资助我,资助和本题的为慈善机构凑集资金相互照应,故选B。 6.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我一直以来想要为慈善机构筹集资金,当我在报纸上看到一条广告的时候,我欣然接受这个机会并且报名。A. opportunity 机会;B. advice 建议; C. choice 选择。 D. preparation 准备。由该句描述的语境可知,作者一直想给慈善机构凑钱,当作者看到有关慈善的广告的时候,作者做出报名的动作,说明是接受了这个机会,故选A。 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:当然我做完决定后,我就开始十分的惊慌。A. work 工作; B. arrange 安排,排列; C. research 研究,调查; D. panic 十分恐慌。由后文“What was I thinking? I'd never be able to get fit enough”可知,作者怀疑自己,认为自己是绝对不可能让自己足够健康,由此可推测,作者对自己做出的决定是恐慌的心理,选项D符合语境,故选D。 8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我绝对不可能让自己足够健康,所以我将不可能成功应对。A. manage 成功应对,处理; B. fall 跌倒,降落;C. escape 逃避,避开; D. recover 恢复,弥补。由前半句作者绝对不可能足够健康,所以作者认为自己是不可能完成去珠峰大本营这件事,选项A,manage 成功应对,符合语境,故选A。 9.考查动词词组辨析。句意:但是,使我继续参与的原因是我认为我这么做是为了对我影响很大的祖父。A. paying off 取得成功; B. carrying on 继续参与; C. backing away 后退,退缩; D. dropping in 顺便拜访。由本句中的however提示,本句表达的内容和前文作者恐慌自己不能应对去珠峰的事情相反,作者依然会继续参与,选项B符合语境,故选B。 10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但是,使我继续参与的原因是我认为我这么做是为了对我影响很大的祖父。A. father 父亲; B. brother 兄弟; C. grandfather 祖父; D. cousin 表兄弟。 由第五段的最后一句“but I thought of my grandfather.”可知,使作者继续参加的原因是为了他的祖父,故选C。 11.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这将会是纪念他的最好方式,因为他曾经是一名伟大的探险家并且过去常常告诉我他在全世界探险的故事。A. teacher 教师; B. painter 画家; C. explorer 探险家; D. physicist 物理学家。由该句and后半部分可知,祖父在全世界探险,说明祖父是一名探险者,故选C。 12.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他总是想去看一下这座雄伟的山但是从来没有成功过。A. mountain 山脉; B. river 河流; C. desert 沙漠; D. volcano 火山。由前文可知,作者参与跋涉珠峰大本营是为了纪念他的祖父,祖父作为一名探险家,探险过世界很多地方,但是没有成功去珠峰探险,而这珠峰正是作者将要去的地方,故选A。 13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:训练很艰辛但是我决定继续。A. teaching 教学; B. studying 学习; C. Living 生活; D. training 训练。由后一句“I went to the gym several times a week.”可知,作者一周去健身房几次。健身房和训练training相呼应,故选D。 14.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我给熟悉的每个人寄信,让他们资助我。A. strange 陌生的;B. selfish 自私的; C. familiar 熟悉的; D. helpless 无助的。由本句中的“to sponsor me”资助作者是作者写信的目的,为了筹钱,作者应该是对熟悉的人写信求助,选项C符合语境,故选C。 15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我举办咖啡晨会并且去当地的学校演讲。A. enjoyed 喜欢,享受; B. held 举办,举行; C. counted 数数,认为; D. expected 期待,预期。由第四段第三句“Besides, I had to do something for the charity.”,第四句“I sent out letters to everyone ___14___ to sponsor me.”可知,作者要为慈善机构做事情,作者写信求助,然后举办咖啡晨会,去学校演讲,这些都是作者实际做的事情,选项B held 举办,符合语境,故选B。 16.考查名词词义辨析。句意:最终出发的日子到来了,很快我们就站在卢卡拉,这个位于珠峰山脚的地方,准备出发。A. victory 胜利; B. graduation 毕业; C. magic 魔法; D. departure 出发;由本句的后半部分,我们站在珠峰山脚的地方,准备出发,由此可推测,最终出发的日子到来了,故选D。 17.考查名词词义辨析。句意:最终出发的日子到来了,很快我们就站在卢卡拉,这个位于珠峰山脚的地方,准备出发。A. top 顶端; B. middle 中间; C. foot 脚, 底部; D peak 山峰。由我们正在卢卡拉Lukla这个地方推测,这个地方应该是位于山脚的位置,故选C。 18.考查副词词义辨析。句意:虽然我在身体上是健康的,但是我却不能为心理上的挑战做好任何准备。A. slightly 轻微地; B. physically 身体上; C. hardly 几乎不; D. tightly 紧紧地。分析本句可知,although表示转折关系,身体的健康和心理的挑战形成对比,选项B符合语境,故选B。 19.考查名词词义辨析。句意:穿越位于汹涌的河面才几百英尺的索桥使我反胃但是我想起了我的祖父。A. eyes 眼睛; B. face 脸面; C. hands 手; D. stomach 胃,腹部;由前文可知,作者恐高,所以在穿越几百英尺的索桥,作者的状态是不好的,而make my stomach turn 表示的是反胃,符合语境,故选D。 20.考查动词词组辨析。句意:当我归来的时候我确实感到如此的满足,以至于我决定尝试新的挑战。A. come back 归来; B. come along 一起,偶然出现; C. come over 顺便来访; D. come round 苏醒,顺道来访。分析本句可知,作者感到满足的感觉,只有是在完成去珠峰的事情之后,选项A come back 归来,符合语境,故选A。
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