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My wife, Megan, and I went out to dinner...

    My wife, Megan, and I went out to dinner with an old friend who we had not seen in a while. There had been some talk of COVID-19 in the news, but it was early in the outbreak and people were still_________their daily routines. Even though everyone in our group felt perfectly_________, we took precautions: We washed our hands with soap, did not_________food, and had no significantly close contact(接触).

A few days later, our friend called and_________us that she had tested positive for the coronavirus(冠状病毒)._________, the day after that, I started to feel a little_________and my head was also a bit cloudy. I woke up the next morning with a_________. That's when we realized that I might have_________the virus from our friend. Without any_________, Megan called our state's coronavirus hotline. We__________that we had been in touch with someone who had tested positive, and I was having__________. They quickly approved me to__________a test, through which my infection was eventually__________.

We immediately__________everyone we had been in touch with to let them know that I had tested positive. It was the__________thing to do. Although it is__________to tell people we might have given them a virus, not telling the truth would have been__________and irresponsible. It wasn't an option for us, and it shouldn't be an option for anyone in our__________.

While we have been isolated(隔离) in the hospital since the test, we have felt such love and__________from those around us and outside world. We don't have any particular reason to__________that everything will be OK.

1.A.breaking down B.calling up C.going about D.putting off

2.A.hungry B.fine C.strange D.proud

3.A.prepare B.enjoy C.share D.order

4.A.informed B.confused C.promised D.encouraged

5.A.Generally B.Deliberately C.Personally D.Unfortunately

6.A.annoyed B.energetic C.scared D.tired

7.A.caution B.fever C.decision D.wound

8.A.caught B.learned C.kept D.protected

9.A.delay B.time C.reason D.difficulty

10.A.suspected B.realized C.explained D.believed

11.A.fun B.symptoms C.patience D.questions

12.A.pass B.create C.decline D.receive

13.A.confirmed B.removed C.debated D.ignored

14.A.blamed B.called C.invited D.persuaded

15.A.crazy B.troublesome C.responsible D.traditional

16.A.hard B.great C.natural D.lucky

17.A.careless B.grateful C.normal D.selfish

18.A.favor B.discussion C.situation D.mind

19.A.hate B.concern C.power D.praise

20.A.assume B.imagine C.hope D.doubt

 

1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.D 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者被朋友感染了冠状病毒,于是立即打电话给身边有联系的人,让他们知道作者的检测呈阳性。作者认为这是负责任的做法。而在隔离期间,作者和其他人也感受到了来自身边人和外界的爱和关心,相信一切都会好起来的。 1.考查动词短语辨析。句意:新闻中也有一些关于COVID-19的报道,但当时是疫情爆发的初期,人们仍在从事着日常的工作。A. breaking down出故障;B. calling up呼叫;C. going about从事;D. putting off推迟。结合后文their daily routines.可知人们仍在从事着日常的工作。指故选C。 2.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:尽管我们周围的每个人都感觉很好,但我们还是采取了预防措施:我们用肥皂洗手,不分享食物,也没有明显的密切接触。A. hungry饥饿的;B. fine好的,优良的;C. strange奇怪的;D. proud自豪的。结合上文everyone in our group felt perfectly可知疫情初期,作者周围的每个人都感觉很好。故选B。 3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:尽管我们周围的每个人都感觉很好,但我们还是采取了预防措施:我们用肥皂洗手,不分享食物,也没有明显的密切接触。A. prepare准备;B. enjoy欣赏;C. share分享;D. order命令。结合上文we took precautions: We washed our hands with soap, did not可知作者他们组采取了预防措施、洗手、不分享食物和没有明显的密切接触。故选C。 4.考查动词词义辨析。句意:几天后,我们的朋友打电话通知我们,她的冠状病毒检测呈阳性。A. informed通知;B. confused使困惑;C. promised承诺;D. encouraged鼓励。根据后文us that she had tested positive for the coronavirus.可知朋友打电话时为了通知作者他们,她冠状病毒检测呈阳性。故选A。 5.考查副词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,在那之后的一天,我开始感到有点累,脑袋也有点浑浊。A. Generally通常;B. Deliberately故意地;C. Personally亲自地;D. Unfortunately不幸的是。结合后文可知作者也得了冠状病毒,这是很不幸的。故选D。 6.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:不幸的是,在那之后的一天,我开始感到有点累,脑袋也有点浑浊。A. annoyed恼怒的;B. energetic精力充沛的;C. scared害怕的;D. tired疲惫的。结合后文and my head was also a bit cloudy.可知此处作者在描述自己身体的症状,感觉疲惫,脑袋也有点浑浊。故选D。 7.考查名词词义辨析。句意:第二天早上我醒来就发烧了。A. caution小心;B. fever发烧;C. decision决定;D. wound伤口。根据后文the virus from our friend可知作者第二天醒来发现自己发烧了,于是意识到自己从朋友那感染了冠状病毒。故选B。 8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:就在那时,我们意识到我可能从我们的朋友那里感染了病毒。A. caught感染,抓住;B. learned学习;C. kept保持;D. protected保护。根据后文the virus from our friend可知作者从朋友那里感染了(caught)病毒。故选A。 9.考查名词词义辨析。句意:没有任何耽搁,Megan拨打了我们州的冠状病毒热线。A. delay延期;B. time时间;C. reason理由;D. difficulty困难。根据后文Megan called our state's coronavirus hotline.可知Megan拨打了冠状病毒热线,没有任何耽搁。短语without any delay“没有任何延迟,毫不耽搁”。故选A。 10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们解释说,我们一直在与一个检测呈阳性的人保持接触,我当时出现了症状。A. suspected怀疑;B. realized意识到;C. explained解释;D. believed相信。根据后文that we had been in touch with someone who had tested positive可知是拨打了冠状病毒热线后给工作人员解释情况。故选C。 11.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们解释说,我们一直在与一个检测呈阳性的人联系,我当时出现了症状。A. fun乐趣;B. symptoms症状;C. patience耐心;D. questions问题。结合上文作者发烧了,说明当时已经出现了症状了。故选B。 12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们很快批准我接受检查,通过检查,我的感染最终得到了确认。A. pass通过;B. create创造;C. decline下降;D. receive接受,收到。根据后文a test可知批准作者接受了检查。故选D。 13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们很快批准我接受检查,通过检查,我的感染最终得到了确认。A. confirmed确认;B. removed去掉;C. debated争论;D. ignored忽视。根据下一段中I had tested positive可知作者的感染最终得到了确认。故选A。 14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们立即给所有联系过的人打电话,让他们知道我的检测呈阳性。A. blamed责备;B. called呼叫,打电话;C. invited邀请;D. persuaded说服。根据后文everyone we had been in touch with to let them know that I had tested positive.可知作者他们立即给所有联系过的人打电话,让他们知道作者的检测呈阳性。故选B。 15.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这是负责任的做法。A. crazy疯狂的;B. troublesome麻烦的;C. responsible负责任的;D. traditional传统的。作者得了冠状病毒,打电话通知所有联系过的人,这是一种负责任的做法。故选C。 16.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然很难告诉人们我们可能传染给他们一种病毒,但不说实话是自私和不负责任的。A. hard困难的;B. great伟大的;C. natural自然的;D. lucky幸运的。结合后文to tell people we might have given them a virus可知要告诉别人自己给他们传染了一种病毒,这是很困难的。故选A。 17.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然很难告诉人们我们可能给了他们一种病毒,但不说实话是自私和不负责任的。A. careless粗心的;B. grateful感谢的;C. normal正常的;D. selfish自私的。结合后文and irresponsible可知作者认为不告诉人们实话是自私和不负责任的。故选D。 18.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这不是我们的选择,也不应该是我们这种情况下的任何人的选择。A. favor帮助;B. discussion讨论;C. situation情况;D. mind思维。此处指作者得了冠状病毒这种情况下,告不告诉别人实话不是作者他们的选择,也不应该是他们这种情况下任何人的选择。故选C。 19.考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然自从测试后,我们一直在医院里隔离,但我们却感受到了来自身边人和外界的爱和关心。A. hate憎恨;B. concern关心;C. power力量;D. praise赞扬。根据上文such love and可知作者他们感受到了来自身边人和外界的爱和关心。故选B。 20.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们没有任何理由怀疑,一切都会好起来的。A. assume设想;B. imagine想象;C. hope希望;D. doubt怀疑。作者感受到了来自身边人和外界的爱和关心,于是也没有理由怀疑,一切都会好起来的。故选D。
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