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假定你是李华最近得知英国新冠疫情(COVID-19 epidemic)比较严重,...

假定你是李华最近得知英国新冠疫情(COVID-19 epidemic)比较严重,你很担忧英国朋友Peter,请你给他写封邮件,内容包括:

1. 他的情况;

2. 咱们的抗疫经验(勤洗手;戴口罩mask;开窗通风等);

3. 你的期待(希望他身体健康,来中国旅游)。

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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Dear Peter, I’m so sorry to hear that COVID-19 epidemic is very serious in your country. I’m anxious to know how you are now. As you know, we have some effective ways to fight the COVID-19 epidemic, which I think is of significance to you. First, wash your hands as much as possible. Second, when you have to go outdoors, please wear masks. Last, please open the windows as often to let fresh air in. Of course, please stay at home to be isolated just as we’re doing now. Let us pray for the end of the epidemic every day, and I believe it’ll soon come. And I do hope you will be fine and come to China to enjoy our scenery. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封信。 假定你是李华最近得知英国新冠疫情(COVID-19 epidemic)比较严重,你很担忧英国朋友Peter,请你给他写封邮件。内容包括:1. 他的情况;2. 咱们的抗疫经验(勤洗手;戴口罩mask;开窗通风等);3. 你的期待(希望他身体健康,来中国旅游)。分析可知,应该以第一人称为主,一般现在时进行写作。要点已经给出,要求考生根据提纲自己发挥拓展,考生要先想好写哪几点,运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出。描述要尽量选择简洁的语言,难点在于选择词汇和句型,可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当的连接词把句子连接起来,这样文章显得更连贯。
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

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2. 只允许修改10处,多者从第11处起不计分。

Last Saturday morning in the railway station, I casually saw something that touched me deep. Right as I was on my way to the main hall, I saw an old woman putting something next to a slept homeless man. I wanted to see what she had put some moneys there. Instead of, I just find a sandwich. The moment was very touching. The old woman just helped the man in need though his act might not be recognized. This made me realize it's a small thing that could really make big difference. I was luck to see so an act of kindness.

 

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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Like most senior high school students in China, Liu Yu, had planned to continue her studies earlier this year to prepare for the upcoming College Entrance Examination.

However, the Ministry of Education (MOE) announced in late January that the spring term 1.(delay) due to the novel corona virus pneumonia(新冠肺炎) outbreak, forcing students 2.Liu to stay at home.

Instead of3.(fall) behind their original plan, Liu and many others have already begun studying full--time again --- only from home,4.may have become5.largest online teaching trial(尝试) the country has ever seen. To go with students' new learning environment, a “cloud platform” was launched on Feb 17 to provide6.(they) with education resources. For students in remote or rural areas, a television channel by China Education Television started airing7.(class) on Feb 17 so they can study at home.

However, online teaching and learning has its weaknesses 8.(compare) to studying in a physical classroom. “My motivation(动力)to study is9. (strong) when my classmates are around me and all working very hard,” Liu Yu said.

According to the MOE, online courses are only temporary measures taken during the epidemic(疫情). When the new term10.(begin), schools will not replace classroom teaching with online classes.

 

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    I had to make a trip to the Department of Motor Vehicles without an appointment. Anyone who has done this might know there always seems to be a (n)_______ wait. When I got there, I did have about 25 people_______me with their own numbers.

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________ him the card I said, “You can do this as a repayment.”

He really wanted to just return the cash, but there was no________that he could without my help and I just insisted he pay it forward, doing something________ for others.

Not long after that, I was________, and got my business________in less than 60 minutes in DMV without an appointment. I had spent longer there with an appointment. Maybe all went so________because I came across this young gentleman, maybe not.

I do choose to believe that as we spread our own________ in the world, it returns to us in quantities.

1.A.endless B.limited C.sweet D.quiet

2.A.behind B.beside C.beyond D.before

3.A.anxiously B.angrily C.patiently D.eagerly

4.A.got up to B.got out of C.broke away from D.held on to

5.A.debt B.fee C.tax D.tent

6.A.explaining B.announcing C.reporting D.broadcasting

7.A.relaxed B.comfortable C.helpless D.excited

8.A.choice B.freedom C.ability D.chance

9.A.saved B.offered C.threw D.charged

10.A.but B.So C.yet D.or

11.A.imagined B.organized C.preferred D.avoided

12.A.happened B.pretended C.failed D.wished

13.A.add B.carry C.sell D.fold

14.A.Mailing B.Handing C.Returning D.Awarding

15.A.fact B.evidence C.doubt D.way

16.A.exciting B.frightening C.good D.disappointing

17.A.called B.advised C.permitted D.followed

18.A.checked B.recognized C.refused D.done

19.A.steadily B.gradually C.smoothly D.fluently

20.A.politeness B.focus C.popularity D.kindness

 

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    Several things Beijingers do during wintertime

In winter, Beijing offers the city’s fun-seekers many appealing options, from royal gardens to winter resorts. Your sweet tooth and palate for fine art can also be satisfied by the abundant choices in food and art exhibitions. Here are some recommendations for you.

1.

The Summer Palace was designed as a summer resort for the Emperor Dowager Cixi in the Qing Dynasty (1644 — 1911). Recently it has attracted thousands of tourists hoping to catch sight of the setting sun shining through the Seventeen-Arch Bridge over the frozen Kunming Lake.

Mutton hot pot with family and friends.

2. Eating mutton, according to Chinese traditional medicine, is able to drive out the coldness inside the body and nourish your vitality.

A weekend at Ice skating & ski resorts.

Surrounded by historical mansions and natural beauty, Shichahai is a must-go scenic area in Beijing. In winter, I he frozen lake becomes n giant ice rink (溜冰场), offering skating, sleigh riding and ice bicycles for beginners who don’t want to miss out on the fun.3. You can ski, participate in snow activities, or just sit in a cozy bar and appreciate the snow-covered landscape.

Hot spring resort getaway.

It is said that a hot spring bath is good for the body and the soul.4. Gathered in the northern part of Beijing, especially Xiaotangshan town in the Changping district, these resorts offer a great experience for a weekend getaway.

Culture tours at museums.

Going to a museum certainly is much nicer and warmer than staying outdoors. Luckily, cultural agencies like the National Museum and the National Art Museum recently displayed several important exhibitions.5.

A.Sightseeing at Summer Palace.

B.Add ski resorts to your list of fun.

C.As winter chill takes hold in Beijing, hot pot becomes more popular.

D.As the temperature goes down, swimming turns out to be a good choice.

E.No matter whether you are an experienced skier or not, you can make a perfect holiday there.

F.For more information, please go to the National Museum and National Art Museum websites.

G.For those who search for relaxation from stresses and strains, the city’s hot spring resorts are life-savers.

 

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    The meaning of silence varies among cultural groups.Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.

Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what may be implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing.In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.

Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.

Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.

1.What does the author say about silence in conversations?

A.It implies anger.

B.It promotes friendship.

C.It is culture-specific.

D.It is content-based.

2.Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?

A.The Chinese.

B.The French.

C.The Mexicans.

D.The Russians.

3.What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?

A.Let it continue as the patient pleases.

B.Break it while treating patients.

C.Evaluate its harm to patients.

D.Make use of its healing effects.

4.What may be the best title for the text?

A.Sound and Silence

B.What It Means to Be Silent

C.Silence to Native Americans

D.Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold

 

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