Question

    Noah had never once been on his family's back porch(门廊)。Because of his______condition, he has very limited mobility- _____ the backyard wasn't possible., For Noah, having a door from his bedroom to the back porch meant he could finally see the trains he ______ from his room and watch his mom toss the ball with their dogs. For Noah, it meant______.

Abe, one of his neighbors, decided to do something____Without hesitation, he gathered the owner of the construction company, friends and neighbors-even drove several hours to Nebraska to______ his mother, a fellow carpenter (木匠), for support.

Noah's_______ would finally become a reality, thanks to Abe's great idea and the generosity of neighbors.

In one week, the community came together to_______it. What once was a blank wall was transformed into two beautiful French doors_______out to a wheelchair accessible ramp (斜坡) and an updated porch. Abe and his mother even______redecorated Noah's room with all his favorite characters, and neighbors_______their helping hands to yard work.

The day finally came for Abe, his mother, all their friends, family and other volunteers to______Noah.When his mother______Noah out of the doors and down the ramp， Noah's smile was______.Sometimes， we can construct a small door that will lead to a big______for someone else.

1.A.emotional B.housing C.physical D.financial

2.A.accessing B.spotting C.building D.repairing

3.A.approached B.sensed C.heard D.imagined

4.A.company B.freedom C.love D.growth

5.A.costly B.challenging C.fun D.big

6.A.call B.pick up C.contact D.reply to

7.A.idea B.plan C.choice D.wish

8.A.take B.risk C.get D.make

9.A.leading B.making C.reaching D.stepping

10.A.personally B.originally C.occasionally D.directly

11.A.brought B.found C.lent D.arranged

12.A.treat B.invite C.thank D.surprise

13.A.led B.pushed C.supported D.pulled

14.A.amusing B.priceless C.thoughtful D.shocking

15.A.dream B.ability C.world D.chance

Answer

1.C

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.D

6.B

7.D

8.D

9.A

10.A

11.C

12.D

13.B

14.B

15.C

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。诺亚因为身体状况从没过去过自己家的后门廊，但他渴望拥有一扇从卧室到后门廊的门，能够看到火车，还能看到妈妈和狗狗们玩球。亚伯召集了很多人将他的房间改造，实现了诺亚的心愿。有时候，我们可以建造一扇小门，为别人打开一个广阔的世界。

1.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因为他的身体状况，他行动非常不便。A. emotional情感上的；B. housing住房住宅；C. physical身体的；D. financial金融的。根据后文he has very limited mobility可知诺亚移动的能力非常有限，也就是他行动非常不便，这说明他的身体状况不好，故选C项。

2.考查动词词义辨析。句意：去后院是不可能的。A. accessing到达，进入；B. spotting发现；C. building建造；D. repairing修复。根据前文he has very limited mobility可知诺亚行动非常不便，所以对于他来说去后院这件事是不可能的。故选A项。

3.考查动词词义辨析。句意：对于诺亚来说，拥有一扇从卧室到后门廊的门，意味着他总有一天能够看到火车（他在房间听到了它的声音），还能看到妈妈和狗狗们玩球。A. approached接近；B. sensed感觉到；C. heard听到；D. imagined想象。根据后面的定语 from his room可知诺亚呆在房间里，在房间里不可能看到或者接近火车，但是可以听到火车的声音，故选C项。

4.考查名词词义辨析。 句意：对诺亚来说，这意味着自由。A. company陪伴；B. freedom自由；C. love爱；D. growth成长。根据前文Noah had never once been on his family's back porch可知诺亚从来没有去过后院，行动不便，所以能够看到火车并且还能看到妈妈和狗狗们玩球对于诺亚来说意味着自由。故选B项。

5.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的邻居亚伯决定做一件大事。A. costly昂贵的；B. challenging具有挑战性的；C. fun有趣的；D. big重大的；（体积数量等）大的。根据下文he gathered the owner of the construction company, friends and neighbors-even drove several hours to Nebraska to___6___ his mother可知亚伯召集了建筑公司的老板、朋友和邻居，甚至开了几个小时的车去接母亲过来，召集这么多人说明他决定做一件大事，故选D项。

6.考查词组辨析。句意：他毫不犹豫地召集了建筑公司的老板、朋友和邻居，甚至开了几个小时的车去内布拉斯加州接他的同为木匠的母亲来寻求援助。A. call打电话；B. pick up（开车）接人；C. contact联系；D. reply to回答。根据 drove several hours to Nebraska to和for support.可知亚伯开了几个小时的车是为了接自己的母亲来寻求母亲的援助。故选B项。

7.考查名词词义辨析。句意：多亏了亚伯的好主意和邻居们的慷慨帮助，诺亚终于实现了他的心愿。A. idea想法；B. plan计划；C. choice选项；D. wish心愿。根据前文Noah had never once been on his family's back porch可知诺亚从未去过后门廊，所以能够去那儿对于诺亚来是一个心愿。故选D项。

8.考查固定搭配。句意：在一周内，社区的人们聚集在一起成功地实现了目标。根据后文What once was a blank wall was transformed into two beautiful French doors___9___out to a wheelchair accessible ramp (斜坡) and an updated porch.可知亚伯他们把一堵空白墙变成了两扇漂亮的法式双开门，通往一个轮椅可通行的坡道和一个经过翻修的门廊。也就是他们成功地帮助诺亚实现了愿望。make it为固定搭配，意味“成功”符合句意。故选D项。

9.考查动词词义辨析。句意：原来是空白的一堵墙，现在变成了两扇漂亮的法式双开门，通往一个轮椅可通行的坡道和一个经过翻修的门廊。A. leading（路或门）通，至；B. making做；制作；C. reaching达到；延伸；D. stepping迈步。根据后文 to a wheelchair accessible ramp (斜坡) and an updated porch可以知道这两扇门通往一个轮椅可通行的坡道和一个经过翻修的门廊。故选A项。

10.考查副词词义辨析。句意：亚伯和他的母亲甚至亲自用诺亚最喜欢的角色们重新装饰了他的房间，邻居们也帮忙整理院子。A. personally亲自；B. originally原始；C. occasionally偶尔地；D. directly直接地。根据后文 neighbors___11___their helping hands to yard work.可知邻居帮忙整理了院子，而重新装饰诺亚的房间这件事是亚伯和母亲两人亲自完成的。故选A项。

11.考查动词词义辨析。句意：亚伯和他的母亲甚至亲自用诺亚最喜欢的角色们重新装饰了他的房间，邻居们也帮忙整理院子。A. brought带来；引起；B. found发现；C. lent借；提供帮助；D. arranged安排。根据their helping hands to yard work.可知邻居帮忙整理了院子。lend sb. a (helping) hand为固定搭配，意为“帮助；援助”符合语境。故选C项。

12.考查动词词义辨析。句意：这一天终于到来了，亚伯、他的母亲、他们所有的朋友、家人和其他志愿者都来给诺亚一个惊喜。A. treat对待；B. invite邀请；C. thank感谢；D. surprise使惊讶。根据后文 Noah's smile was___14___可知诺亚看到亚伯他们为他所做的一切是很开心的，这对于他来说是一个惊喜。故选D项。

13.考查动词词义辨析。句意：当诺亚的母亲把他推出门外，推下斜坡时，诺亚的微笑是无价的。A. led带领；B. pushed推；C. supported支持；D. pulled托，拉。根据前文to a wheelchair accessible ramp可知亚伯他们为诺亚建了一个轮椅可通行的坡道，这说明诺亚是坐轮椅的。所以这里要表达的是妈妈把坐着轮椅的诺亚推出来。故选B项。

14.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当诺亚的母亲把他推出门外，推下斜坡时，诺亚的微笑是无价的。A. amusing有趣的；好笑的；B. priceless无价的；C. thoughtful深思的；体贴；D. shocking令人震惊的。根据前文In one week, the community came together to___8___it.可知诺亚的邻居聚在一起帮助他实现愿望，实现了愿望的诺亚的笑容对于他们来说是无价的，宝贵的。故选B项。

15.考查名次词义辨析。句意：有时候，我们可以建造一扇小门，为别人打开一个广阔的世界。A. dream梦想；B. ability能力；C. world世界；D. chance机会。此处的选项应该与前面的a small door（一小扇门）呼应，亚伯他们为诺亚建了一小扇门，而门通往的后院对于诺亚来是自由，是从未见过的世界。所以有时候，我们可以建造一扇小门，为别人打开一个广阔的世界。故选C项。