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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I was punished once while I was at school. That was only because I forced to do something I didn't want to do it. I got punished because of the boy, who I was real frightened for. One day, he told me he will be sitting behind me. I was asked to move my paper so that he could read that I'd written. I did as he said, but we were all caught cheating. I had to write a composition about honest.

Learning what had happened, my head teacher criticized me or encouraged me to be trustworthy. I can hard forget the experience.

 

1. I后加was 2.删除it 3. the → a 4. for → of 5. will → would 6. that → what 7. all → both 8. honest → honesty 9. or → and 10. hard → hardly 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者被迫协助一个男生作弊被老师发现,并要求写诚信文章的故事。事后,作者班主任了解了事情的真相,鼓励作者要作一个值得信赖的人,作者对这件事情记忆深刻。 1. 考查被动语态。分析句子可知,主语I和动词force之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,又此处讲述过去的事情,应用一般过去时的被动语态,故在I后加was。 2. 考查定语从句成分重复。分析句子可知,something后面的句子作为它的定语从句,且句中省略了充当do宾语的关系词that,故此处的it是多余的,故删除do后的it。 3. 考查冠词。句意:我被惩罚是由于一个男生,我真的非常害怕他。根据句意可知,此处是泛指“一个男生”,应用不定冠词,且boy是辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a,故将the改为a。 4. 考查介词。此处考查固定短语be frightened of“对……感到害怕”,故将for改为of。 5. 考查时态。分析句子可知,me后的句子是宾语从句,因主句是一般过去时,所以从句也要用过去的某一时态,故将will改为would。 6. 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知read后的句子是宾语从句,从句缺少宾语,且指物,应用连接代词what,故将that改为what。 7. 考查代词。结合上下文可知,此处是指作者和另外一个男生被发现作弊,他们总共有两人,故应用both指代,故将all改为both。 8. 考查名词。分析句子可知,此处应用名词作为介词about的宾语,故将honest改为honesty。 9. 考查并列连词。句意:知道发生了什么,班主任批评了我,并鼓励我要一个值得信赖的人。根据句意可知,上下文是顺承关系,故将or改为and。 10. 考查副词。句意:我不会忘记这次经历。根据句意可知,此处应用否定副词hardly修饰动词forget,故将hard改为hardly。  
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

More than 70 percent of king penguins could 1. (wipe) out by rising ocean temperatures, according to a recent survey.

Their total population of 1.6 million today could be reduced by more than 1.1 million by 2100.2., many people are optimistic because these statistics show that the birds are not endangered at present. Rated as ''of least concern'', they occupy the lowest category of extinction risk.

But that could change as their fish 3. (supply) move further into the Southern Ocean, where there is only a 4. (hand) of islands to provide a home for the birds.

King penguins require remote islands 5. are not too cold, have no winter sea ice and no fierce animals. If they have to swim more than 435 miles on 6. round trip to hunt for fish, their waiting children can starve to death as their fat reserves become steadily 7. (few). It can take a parent three months 8. (deliver) fish to its young.

The scientists, from the University of Strasbourg in France, whose study 9. (publish) in the journal Nature Climate Change so far, warn that the effects of fish population moving further south could give rise 10. a large population crash of the penguins.

 

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In deed, she worked long hours every day but work ______ her little time for Carter, who was struggling with reading in school and refused to talk with others. As she ______ at the Facebook response, Bionca made a(an) ____ to her son seriously she would be his learning coach and in the meantime she decided to get rid of everything to start traveling. With the first destination ______, she sold or donated most of their ______.

For the next eight months, they traveled through Thailand and Africa while Bionca made money from her new business through social media. Gradually, Carter became a(n) ___ reader. "When your child has freedom and flexibility, he can _____ in so many ways on his own terms, says Bionca. “His complete change is ______.

Bionca was tired of ______ booking flights, cars and places to stay. The concept of living in a van (房车)and exploring the country ______ her. Within weeks, Bionca _____ a 1989 Ford with a kitchen and beds for $4,900. They set off for another ______ in Southern California.

She shared the journey on social media and ______ many fans. Perhaps her biggest fan is Carter, _______. “My son has come out of his ______ and now he's open to trying new things.” she says.

The two might live in a house again someday but don't plan to ______ anytime soon. For now, they enjoy their ______ life. “We've learned that we should enjoy every moment and ______ accept what life brings,” says Bionca. "We're defining what _______ means to our family."

1.A.registered B.thought C.checked D.posted

2.A.guaranteed B.left C.killed D.spent

3.A.pointed B.jumped C.stared D.guessed

4.A.promise B.appointment C.plan D.apology

5.A.chosen B.visited C.reached D.explored

6.A.houses B.belongings C.bills D.happenings

7.A.slow B.lovely C.poor D.eager

8.A.learn B.walk C.survive D.play

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10.A.eventually B.continually C.gradually D.deliberately

11.A.belonged to B.held onto C.appealed to D.happened to

12.A.found B.sold C.replaced D.repaired

13.A.adventure B.ride C.voyage D.destination

14.A.lost B.gathered C.met D.rewarded

15.A.yet B.though C.instead D.rather

16.A.experience B.trip C.shell D.shelter

17.A.hang about B.give up C.settle down D.start off

18.A.modem B.busy C.tough D.free

19.A.truly B.partly C.politely D.blindly

20.A.books B.success C.business D.schooling

 

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    Exercise helps to keep us in good health. Doctors suggest getting at least 150 minutes of mild physical activity every week. Many people have an exercise routine. 1.. But what about those times when you are sick? If you do not feel well, should you keep following your exercise routine? Will physical activity help you to feel better more quickly or will it delay the healing process?

Health experts answer these and other questions. 2. if you have a common cold. It is usually fine to exercise if your symptoms are all "above the neck”. These signs may include a runny nose or a minor sore throat. In fact, exercise may make you feel better by opening your blocked nose. This may temporarily reduce being blocked and help you to breathe more easily.

3., however, experts suggest taking a break from exercising. Be on guard for symptoms such as extreme cough or pain in the stomach. And there are other symptoms that can tell you to avoid exercise. They include a higher than normal body temperature, a sense of feeling extremely tired, widespread muscle pain.

4.. If you feel really bad, take a break and let your body rest. If you don't feel too bad, these experts suggest cutting back on the strength of your exercise routine. 5.. A few days off from exercise when you are sick shouldn't affect your performance. You can return to your usual exercise times when you feel better.

A.Mild physical activity is usually OK

B.Experts suggest listening to your body

C.They exercise for a few minutes every day

D.Exercising will result in more severe illness

E.If you usually run, take a quick walk instead

F.If signs of your illness appear “below the neck”

G.Exercising regularly keeps us feeling exhausted

 

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In the past decade, the global use of plastics in vehicle parts has grown quickly. Ford alone uses about 1.2 billion recycled plastic bottles per year, about 250 bottles per vehicle on average.

When plastic bottles are thrown into a recycling bin, they are collected with thousands of others and cut into small pieces. These pieces are typically sold to suppliers who turn them into fibers, by melting and pressing them. Then they are mixed together with other various types of fiber in a process and used to make a sheet of material which is formed into the auto parts.

Due to its light weight, recycled plastic is ideal for the manufacturing of underbody shields. These shields reportedly also help create a significantly quieter environment on the new 2020 Ford Escape.

This is not the only way that Ford has been committed to environmental protection; the automotive company recently partnered with McDonald’s coffee suppliers to recycle all of their coffee roasting biowaste into headlights.

“Ford is among the leaders when it comes to using recycled materials such as this,” Sweder said. “This material meets all of our requirements for durability and performance.”

1.Why does Ford choose recycled plastic as environmentally-friendly materials for vehicle parts?

A.Because it’s new and useful. B.Because it’s cheap and easy to get.

C.Because it’s durable and light. D.Because it’s portable and well-performed.

2.What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?

A.The global use of plastics. B.The mixing process of fibers.

C.The advantages of plastic bottles. D.The formation of the new auto material.

3.What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 7 refer to?

A.Recycling coffee roasting biowaste. B.Improving vehicle parts.

C.Recycling plastic bottles into auto parts. D.Creating a quieter environment.

4.What can be the best title of the passage?

A.Every Day is Earth Day

B.Ford Takes the Lead in Plastic Recycling

C.Ecological Auto Underbody Shields

D.A Pioneer in Promoting Environmental Protection

 

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Andrew Constance, New South Wales' minister for roads, said the "world-fist" technology would target illegal cell phone use through "fixed and mobile cameras". The cameras will use artificial intelligence to review images and detect illegal use of cell phones, according to Transport for NSW.

Images identified as being likely to contain a driver illegally using a cell phone would then be verified by traffic police. Those images would be securely stored and managed.

Over the next three years, 45 portable cameras would be set up across the state, in unknown locations, and without warning signs, CNN branch Sky News Australia reported.

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1.Why does the NSW Government set up detection cameras?

A.To get some real-time information about the traffic.

B.To monitor people crossing the street casually.

C.To catch drivers using cell phones illegally.

D.To improve the work efficiency of the police.

2.What docs the underlined word "verified” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A.Described. B.Restored.

C.Edited. D.Confirmed.

3.What can we infer from the passage?

A.Locations of the cameras will be informed in advance.

B.Illegal driving in school zones is punished more severely.

C.Illegal drivers will be fined once cameras are set up.

D.Cameras are the first attempt for the government to cut road deaths.

4.What's the officials, attitude towards the trial of the technology?

A.Supportive. B.Disapproving.

C.Doubtful. D.Unconcerned.

 

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