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Curtis Whitson, a regular rafter(漂流者), w...

    Curtis Whitson, a regular rafter(漂流者), was trapped at the top of a waterfall with his son, Hunter.

This year,________snow and spring rains had turned the usually manageable falls into something________. Telling from the increasing sound of water, Whitson knew there was no way to go down the rocks as________.

They had no cell service, and they hadn't seen a________person in the past three days. As Whitson was thinking about what to do, he heard________coming from the other side of the waterfall. He________, but the sound of the rushing water________his cry.

“We have to get these people a________,” Whitson thought. Meanwhile, he grabbed his water bottle and pulled out his pocket knife to________“Help!” on it. Hunter found a pen and paper to write a note. Then Whitson________threw the bottle over the waterfall. But he________no response for a long time.

With no reasonable________that their message in a bottle would find its way to anyone, they had another________: They spelled out SOS in white rocks. As the evening wore on, they________a flashing headlamp aside so that it could be seen from overhead. Soon after, they heard a________coming with the________words: “This is Search and Rescue. You have been found.” After________the helicopter, they got the whole story that two hikers________the bottle and handed it to the campground.

This________rafting made Whitson and his son realize that with strong faith we will get a stone of________out of the mountain of despair(绝望).

1.A.permanent B.frozen C.heavy D.soft

2.A.fierce B.small C.unique D.splendid

3.A.tracked B.ordered C.presented D.planned

4.A.responsible B.single C.helpful D.skilled

5.A.news B.sigh C.voices D.advice

6.A.complained B.cheered C.struggled D.yelled

7.A.stopped B.covered C.strengthened D.answered

8.A.call B.notice C.message D.warning

9.A.strike B.carve C.sign D.form

10.A.perfectly B.quietly C.casually D.repeatedly

11.A.received B.showed C.made D.required

12.A.decision B.arrangement C.choice D.expectation

13.A.throw B.trouble C.tool D.try

14.A.placed B.pushed C.deserted D.dropped

15.A.car B.helicopter C.person D.ship

16.A.crazy B.grateful C.magic D.gentle

17.A.searching B.spotting C.following D.boarding

18.A.glanced at B.picked up C.looked for D.dug out

19.A.unusual B.exciting C.normal D.pleasant

20.A.success B.scare C.hope D.misfortune

 

1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.A 12.D 13.D 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了Curtis Whitson和儿子Hunter漂流时被困在了瀑布的顶部,他们巧妙地用求救瓶向外界发出了求救信号,从而得救的故事。 1.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:今年,由于大雪和春雨,原本可以应付的瀑布变得更加凶猛。A. permanent永久的;B. frozen冻结的;C. heavy沉重的;D. soft柔软的。结合后文Whitson一家被围困在瀑布可知今年的大雪和春雨导致瀑布水量增多,变得湍急。故选C。 2.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:今年,由于大雪和春雨,原本可以应付的瀑布变得更加凶猛。A. fierce凶猛的;B. small小的;C. unique独特的;D. splendid辉煌的。根据后文Telling from the increasing sound of water可知瀑布水量增多,变得凶猛湍急。故选A。 3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:从越来越大的水声中,Whitson知道没有办法按计划走下岩石了。A. tracked跟踪;B. ordered命令;C. presented提出;D. planned计划。结合上文Whitson knew there was no way to go down the rocks as可知Whitson知道没有办法按计划走下岩石了。故选D。 4.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们的手机没有信号,而且在过去的三天里他们一个人也没见过。A. responsible负责的;B. single单一的;C. helpful有益的;D. skilled熟练的。Whitson和儿子被困在瀑布顶部,他们手机没有信号,也没有看到一个人。故选B。 5.考查名词词义辨析。句意:正当Whitson想着该怎么办时,他听到瀑布的另一边传来了说话声。A. news新闻;B. sigh叹气;C. voices声音;D. advice建议。根据下文We have to get these people 可知瀑布的另一边传来了人的说话声。故选C。 6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他喊道,但是激流的流水声掩盖了他的喊声。A. complained诉苦;B. cheered欢呼;C. struggled挣扎;D. yelled叫喊。结合上文可知瀑布涨水,因此声音很大,Whitson要靠叫喊来引起那边的人注意。故选D。 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他喊道,但是激流的流水声掩盖了他的喊声。A. stopped停止;B. covered覆盖;C. strengthened加强;D. answered回答。结合后文his cry可知激流的流水声掩盖了他的喊声。故选B。 8.考查名词词义辨析。句意:“我们必须给这些人发出一条信息,”Whitson想。A. call电话;B. notice通知;C. message消息;D. warning警告。另一边的人听不到Whitson的叫喊,因此Whitson想到要在水壶上刻字来给他们传递信息。故选C。 9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:与此同时,他抓起水壶,掏出小刀,刻下了“救命!”。A. strike罢工;B. carve雕刻;C. sign签名;D. form表格。根据上文his pocket knife to可知他抓起水壶,掏出小刀,刻下了“救命!”。故选B。 10.考查副词词义辨析。句意:然后Whitson完美地把瓶子扔到了瀑布上。A. perfectly完美地;B. quietly安静地;C. casually随便地;D. repeatedly重复地。结合后文两个徒步旅行者捡起瓶子并把它交给了营地可知,Whitson完美地把瓶子扔到了瀑布上。最终获救了。故选A。 11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是很长一段时间他没有收到任何回复。A. received收到;B. showed展示;C. made制作;D. required需要。结合后文no response for a long time可知他没有收到任何回复。故选A。 12.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们根本没有理由期待瓶子里的信息会传递给任何人,于是他们又试了一次:用白色的石头拼出SOS。A. decision决定;B. arrangement安排;C. choice选择;D. expectation期待。结合后文that their message in a bottle would find its way to anyone可知Whitson把水壶丢进瀑布希望另一边的人看到的做法非常不可靠,因此他们也没有理由期待瓶子里的信息会传递给任何人。故选D。 13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们根本没有理由期待瓶子里的信息会传递给任何人,于是他们又试了一次:用白色的石头拼出SOS。A. throw投掷;B. trouble麻烦;C. tool工具;D. try尝试。根据后文They spelled out SOS in white rocks.可知水壶刻字的办法没有奏效,他们又进行了一次呼救尝试。故选D。 14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着夜幕的降临,他们把一盏闪烁的头灯放在一边,以便从头顶上看清楚。A. placed放置;B. pushed推;C. deserted遗弃;D. dropped落下。根据后文a flashing headlamp aside可知他们把一盏闪烁的头灯放在一边。故选A。 15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:没过多久,他们就听到有直升机带着神奇的话语飞来,“这里是搜救队。你们已经被发现了。”A. car汽车;B. helicopter直升机;C. person人;D. ship船。根据后文the helicopter可知他们听到直升机来了。故选B。 16.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:没过多久,他们就听到有直升机带着神奇的话语飞来,“这里是搜救队。你们已经被发现了。”A. crazy疯狂的;B. grateful感谢的;C. magic神奇的;D. gentle温和的。本来Whitson并没有指望其他人能捡到水壶来救自己,但是结果直升机真的来了,因此此处是指直升机带着神奇的话语飞来。故选C。 17.考查动词词义辨析。句意:登上直升飞机后,他们知道了整个事情的经过,两个徒步旅行者捡起瓶子并把它交给了营地。A. searching搜寻;B. spotting发现;C. following跟随;D. boarding登机。根据后文the helicopter可知他们登上了直升飞机。故选D。 18.考查动词短语辨析。句意:登上直升飞机后,他们知道了整个事情的经过,两个徒步旅行者捡起瓶子并把它交给了营地。A. glanced at瞥见;B. picked up捡起;C. looked for寻找;D. dug out挖出。根据后文the bottle and handed it to the campground.可知是两个徒步旅行者捡起瓶子并把它交给了营地。故选B。 19.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这次不同寻常的漂流让Whitson和他的儿子意识到,只要有坚定的信念,我们就能从绝望之山中找到希望之石。A. unusual不寻常的;B. exciting激动的;C. normal正常的;D. pleasant令人愉快的。这次瀑布被困的经历对Whitson他们来说是不同寻常的。故选A。 20.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这次不同寻常的漂流让Whitson和他的儿子意识到,只要有坚定的信念,我们就能从绝望之山中找到希望之石。A. success成功;B. scare恐惧;C. hope希望;D. misfortune不幸。结合Whitson他们的经历可知,他们虽然被困,但是没有放弃求生的希望,才最终获救的。故此处指从绝望之山中找到希望之石。故选C。
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