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Jack McCrossan and his three friends mov...

    Jack McCrossan and his three friends moved to the English city of Bristol. There, they were upset to discover that their landlord (房东) wouldn't  _______them to get a dog. The guys had all grown up with dogs and missed the_________of a four-legged friend. So when they_______a dog looking at them from their neighbor's window one evening, they had a(n)_______: write to their neighbor and offer their _______as doggy caretakers.

“If you ever need someone to walk him/her, we'll gladly do so, "they wrote." If you ever get _______(we know you never will, but we can dream) we're more than happy to_________ him/her. If you want to come over and bring him/her to _______ our day, you're more than welcome. If you_________to walk past our balcony windows so we can see him/her, please do. "

They__________the letter might come across as a bit strong, so they________explained that they missed having a dog around. "The adult life is a________ without one,” they wrote, signing off as "the boys from number 23”

They soon received a letter back stamped with a paw (爪子) on the back. "What a ________it was to receive your letter, "began the note written________ the dog, Stevie Ticks, by her owner, Sarah Tolman." I____________meeting new people and it'd be great if we can be friends. I must warn you that the price of my__________is giving ball throws whenever I ________ them. "

The letter continued, "We understand how ________ it is to find pet-friendly rentals (出租房)-and life just isn't ________without a dog in it. We'd love to hang whenever you fancy. ”

McCrossan posted the whole________ online and it soon blew up.

1.A.force B.order C.allow D.forbid

2.A.sacrifice B.communication C.performance D.company

3.A.spotted B.sensed C.kept D.imagined

4.A.belief B.idea C.goal D.attitude

5.A.services B.donations C.recipes D.lessons

6.A.frightened B.embarrassed C.disappointed D.bored

7.A.live on B.fight against C.look after D.seek for

8.A.cost B.brighten C.replace D.occupy

9.A.happen B.decline C.pretend D.desire

10.A.wished B.feared C.guaranteed D.concluded

11.A.rarely B.curiously C.gradually D.simply

12.A.struggle B.dream C.journey D.destination

13.A.truth B.joke C.treat D.choice

14.A.on behalf of B.in celebration of C.in search of D.on account of

15.A.risk B.admit C.love D.stand

16.A.invitation B.friendship C.assistance D.contribution

17.A.discover B.describe C.remember D.demand

18.A.hard B.terrifying C.secret D.normal

19.A.formal B.full C.changeable D.random

20.A.application B.conflict C.exchange D.debate

 

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.C 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述喜爱狗的杰克·麦克罗桑和他的三个伙伴写信请求邻居让他们帮忙照顾她的狗,他们的邻居也欣喜地给他们回信并接受了他们的请求。 1.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在那里,他们发现他们的房东不允许他们养狗,他们感到很沮丧。A. force 强迫,迫使;B. order 命令,订购;C. allow 允许;D. forbid 禁止。由后一句“The guys had all grown up with dogs and missed the____2____of a four-legged friend.”可知,这些男孩一直都是和狗一起长大,并且想念这四条腿的朋友。由此可知,这些男孩想念狗,是因为房东不允许他们养狗,选项C. allow 允许,符合语境。故选C。 2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这些男孩一直都是和狗一起长大的,并且想念这四条腿朋友的陪伴。A. sacrifice 牺牲,奉献;B. communication 通讯,交流;C. performance 表现,表演;D. company 陪伴。由该句前半部分“The guys had all grown up with dogs”可知,这些男孩一直都是和狗一起长大的,所以他们想念的是狗的陪伴。选项D. company 陪伴,符合语境。故选D。 3.考查动词词义辨析。句意:因此,一天晚上,当他们发现邻居家的窗户里有只狗在看他们时,他们有了一个主意:给邻居写信并且提供照顾狗的服务。A. spotted 发现;B. sensed 感觉到;C. kept 保持,继续;D. imagined 想象。由“a dog looking at them from their neighbor's window one evening”可知,一天晚上一只狗正在从他们邻居家窗户看着他们,这个情景应该是他们看到发现。选项A. spotted 发现,符合语境。故选A。 4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:因此,一天晚上,当他们发现邻居家的窗户里有只狗在看他们时,他们有了一个主意:给邻居写信并且提供照顾狗的服务。A. belief 信仰;B. idea 主意,想法;C. goal 目标;D. attitude 态度。由“write to their neighbor and offer their ___5___as doggy caretakers.”可知,给他们邻居写封信并且提供照顾狗的服务。这描述的是一种想法,主意。选项B. idea 主意,想法,符合语境。故选B。 5.考查名词词义辨析。句意:因此,一天晚上,当他们发现邻居家的窗户里有只狗在看他们时,他们有了一个主意:给邻居写信并且提供照顾狗的服务。A. services 服务;B. donations 捐款;C. recipes 方法,秘诀;D. lessons 课程,教训。由“doggy caretakers”表达的是狗的看护人可知,这是一种看护照顾狗的服务。选项A. services 服务,符合语境。故选A。 6.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:如果你感到厌烦了(我们知道你永远不会,但我们可以梦想),我们非常乐意照顾你的狗。A. frightened 害怕的;B. embarrassed 尴尬的;C. disappointed 失望的;D. bored 厌烦的。分析语境可知,你让我们照顾狗,是因为你不想照顾狗,对狗应该是一种厌烦的情感。选项D. bored 厌烦的,符合语境。故选D。 7.考查动词词组词义辨析。句意:如果你感到厌烦了(我们知道你永远不会,但我们可以梦想),我们非常乐意照顾你的狗。A. live on 靠……生活;B. fight against 对抗,反对;C. look after 照顾,照料;D. seek for 寻找。 由第一段最后一句“So when they___3___a dog looking at them from their neighbor's window one evening, they had a(n)___4___: write to their neighbor and offer their ___5___as doggy caretakers.”可知,因此,一天晚上,当他们发现邻居家的窗户里有只狗在看他们时,他们有了一个主意:给邻居写信并且提供照顾狗的服务。由此可见,这些男孩在信中表达的都是照顾狗这个想法。选项C. look after 照顾,照料,符合语境。故选C。 8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你想过来并带你的狗过来让我们这一天过得愉快,我们非常欢迎。A. cost 花费;B. brighten 使快乐;C. replace 代替;D. occupy 占据。由第一段第三句“The guys had all grown up with dogs and missed the____2____of a four-legged friend.”可知,这些男孩一直都是和狗一起长大的,并且想念这四条腿朋友的陪伴。由此可见,这些男孩对狗的喜爱,狗能给他们带来快乐。所以信中提到如果你带着狗过来,狗能让我们的一天都是快乐的。选项B. brighten 使快乐,符合语境。故选B。 9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你想经过我们阳台的窗户以便让我们看见你的狗,请做吧。 A. happen 发生;B. decline 下降;C. pretend 假装;D. desire 想要。由前一句“If you want to come over and bring him/her to ___8___ our day, you're more than welcome.”可知,如果你想过来并带你的狗过来让我们这一天过得愉快,我们非常欢迎。由此可见,本句表达的是一种想要做的事。选项D. desire 想要,符合语境。故选D。 10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们担心这封信可能会让人感觉有点强硬,于是简单地解释说他们想念有狗在身边的日子。A. wished 希望;B. feared 担心;C. guaranteed 保证;D. concluded 作结论,断定。由本句中的“the letter might come across as a bit strong”可知,这封信可能会让人觉得有点强硬。由此可见,这句表达的是担心的内容。选项B. feared 担心,符合语境。故选B。 11.考查副词词义辨析。句意:他们担心这封信可能会让人感觉有点强硬,于是简单地解释说他们想念有狗在身边的日子。A. rarely 很少地;B. curiously 好奇地;C. gradually 逐步地;D. simply 简单地。 由本句可知,“他们想念有狗在身边的日子。”是针对“他们担心这封信可能会让人感觉有点强硬”的一种简单地解释。选项D. simply 简单地,符合语境。故选D。 12.考查名词词义辨析。句意:没有狗的成年人生活很艰难。A. struggle 艰难;B. dream 梦想;C. journey 旅行;D. destination 终点。由前一句后半部分“so they___11___explained that they missed having a dog around.”可知,他们想念有狗在身边的日子。由此可见,没有狗的日子是困难的。选项A. struggle 艰难,符合语境。故选A。 13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:狗的主人莎拉·托尔曼代表她的狗在信件的开头写道:“收到你们的信真是一件乐事。A. truth 真实,真理;B. joke 笑话;C. treat 开心,快乐;D. choice 选择。由后一句的后半部分“it'd be great if we can be friends.”可知,如果我们能成为朋友,那是很棒的。由此可见,描述的是一种开心和快乐。选项C. treat 开心,快乐,符合语境。故选C。 14.考查介词词组词义辨析。句意:狗的主人莎拉·托尔曼代表她的狗在信件的开头写道:“收到你们的信真是一件乐事。A. on behalf of 代表;B. in celebration of 庆祝;C. in search of 寻找;D. on account of 因为。由“They soon received a letter back stamped with a paw (爪子) on the back”可知,他们很快就收到了一封背面有狗爪盖章的信。由此可知,这封信虽然有狗爪印,但是实际上是莎拉·托尔曼,狗的主人,代表狗写的。选项A. on behalf of 代表,符合语境。故选A。 15.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我喜欢认识新朋友并且如果我们能成为朋友,那是很棒的。A. risk 冒险;B. admit 承认;C. love 喜欢;D. stand 站立,忍受。由本句后半部分“it'd be great if we can be friends.”可知,如果我们能成为朋友,那是很棒的。由此可知,我对认识新朋友是一种喜欢的态度。选项C. love 喜欢,符合语境。故选C。 16.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我必须警告你们,获得我的友谊的代价就是扔球给我,无论我什么时候需要他们。A. invitation 邀请;B. friendship 友谊;C. assistance 援助;D. contribution 贡献。由前一句“I_____15_____meeting new people and it'd be great if we can be friends.”可知,我喜欢认识新朋友并且如果我们能成为朋友,那是很棒的。由此可见,本句是在继续讲述我们之间的友谊。选项B. friendship 友谊,符合语境。故选B。 17.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我必须警告你们,获得我的友谊的代价就是扔球给我,无论我什么时候需要他们。A. discover 发现;B. describe 描述;C. remember 记得;D. demand 需要。由本句可知,要给狗扔球,是在它需要球的时候才会做这个动作。选项D. demand 需要,符合语境。故选D。 18.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们理解找到允许养宠物的出租房有多难而且没有狗的生活是不充实的。A. hard 困难的;B. terrifying 令人恐惧的;C. secret 秘密的;D. normal 正常的。由第一段第二句“There, they were upset to discover that their landlord (房东) wouldn't ___1___them to get a dog.”可知,在那里,他们发现他们的房东不允许他们养狗,他们感到很沮丧。由此可见,找到允许养宠物的出租房是件困难的事情。选项A. hard 困难的,符合语境。故选A。 19.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们理解找到允许养宠物的出租房有多难而且没有狗的生活是不充实的。A. formal 正式的;B. full 充实的;C. changeable 多变的;D. random 随意的。由本句前半部分“We understand how ___18___ it is to find pet-friendly rentals (出租房)”可知,我们理解找到允许养宠物的出租房有多难。由此可见,后半部分没有狗的生活表达的也是一种不太好的语境。选项B. full 充实的,和isn’t搭配,表达的是不充实,符合语境。故选B。 20.考查名词词义辨析。句意:麦克罗桑将与邻居之间的交流上传到了网上,很快引起了轰动。A. application 应用,申请;B. conflict 争执,冲突;C. exchange 交流;D. debate 辩论。由第四段第一句“They soon received a letter back stamped with a paw (爪子) on the back.”可知,他们很快就收到了一封背面有狗爪盖章的信。由此可见,麦克罗斯将这封信上传到网上,这封信是他们之间的一种交流。选项C. exchange 交流,符合语境。故选C。
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●Some Scenic Spots

Moshi

Moshi is a city lying near the parks and conservation areas offering views of Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. Here you can enjoy historic buildings and pick up souvenirs from your trip to Tanzania.

Serengeti National Park

Equal in size to Northern Ireland, the park contains about three million large animals, most of which join in a seasonal migration(迁徙), one of nature's wonders.

Ngorongoro Conservation Area

The huge area has active volcanoes, mountains, forests, lakes and Ngorongoro Crater. On the crater floor, grassland mixes with lakes, rivers, woodland and mountains. The crater is home to up to 25, 000 large animals.

Olduvai Gorge

There's a small museum lying at the visitor center. The gorge is full of archaeological sites(考古遗址) filled with fossils, settlement remains and stone artifacts.

●About Baggage

We suggest limiting your extra clothing and other things to one suitcase per person. It's a great idea to bring a small bag for things like a camera and a water bottle, which you'll use in the front passenger area.

For more information, please call 1-800-766-3396!

1.When can tourists enjoy the views of the highest mountain in Africa?

A.On the first day. B.On the third day.

C.On the fourth day. D.On the fifth day.

2.Northern Ireland is mentioned to show Serengeti National Park's_________.

A.ancient attractions B.beautiful scenery

C.various animals D.large size

3.What are tourists advised to do?

A.Prepare huge bags. B.Send emails for details.

C.Avoid too much luggage. D.Take photos of passengers.

 

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