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When we say that residents in the Chicag...

    When we say that residents in the Chicago suburb of North Riverside, Illinois, “wrote the book” on how to be good neighbors, we are not exaggerating. The residents of North Riverside really did write a book on neighborliness that has helped make their town a remarkable place.

Neighbors All: Creating Community One Block at a Time is a 65 - page manual filled with friendly suggestions and inspiring stories, all designed to build “family bonds” among neighbors. Every household gets a copy, delivered by a volunteer “block captain” tasked with welcoming new arrivals, helping seniors, making sure kids play nice, and more. It’s a big job, but the 90 captains across the town of 6,700 don’t do it alone. They are organized by their own captain, Caro Saple, and the neighborhood Services Committee, which appoints leaders of all ages, including a team of school - age “angels”.

If all this seems somewhat bureaucratic(宫僚制度的), in practice Neighbors All has very much lived up to its title. One captain got to chatting with an elder couple who revealed that they couldn’t afford to replace their broken stove. Before long, the Neighborhood Services Committee had collected enough money to buy them a new one.

Another resident, a woman from Poland, told her captain that she was having trouble sorting out the paperwork to get her citizenship. The captain told the committee, which told the mayor, who got the help of their local congressperson, and soon the woman’s paperwork was all in order.

“ I have been in North Riverside over 34 years and am very proud of the small-town caring the community demonstrates every day,” said Vera Jandacek Wilt. “Waters rising in the river, ready to flood nearby homes? Residents and officials are filling sandbags to hold back the floods. Lonely seniors have not stepped out of the house? A block captain shows up to invite them to a block party. This community truly looks out for one another.”

Does all this mean that North Riverside is perfect? No -- neighbors still quarrel. Kids still fight. But the community spirit that is part of North Riverside’s DNA appears all over town.

1.In paragraph 1, the phrase “wrote the book” is closest in meaning to _______.

A.showed expertise B.learned a lesson

C.put down in writing D.revealed secrets

2.Which of the following is true of the book Neighbors All?

A.It includes inspiring stories written by Caro Saple.

B.It gives advice and instructions on how to be nice.

C.It is a historical record of the North Riverside.

D.It is for the Neighborhood Services Committee.

3.What among the following are the responsibilities of a block captain?

(1) Spreading copies of the book Neighbors All;

(2) Appointing school - age kids as volunteer “angels”;

(3) visiting and accompanying lonely seniors.

A.(1) and (2) B.(2) and (3)

C.(1) and (3) D.All of above

4.According to the passage, Vera Jandacek Wilt felt really proud of _______.

A.the neighborliness in North Riverside

B.the block parties for senior residents

C.living in a perfectly safe community

D.becoming a captain for those in need

 

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 【解析】 本文是夹叙夹议文,介绍了芝加哥郊区伊利诺斯州北河滨镇的居民写了一本“关于如何成为好邻居的书”,使这个镇上的居民邻里之间和睦相处,互相照顾。 1.词义猜测题。根据第二段中关于这本书内容的描述“Neighbors All: Creating Community One Block at a Time is a 65 - page manual filled with friendly suggestions and inspiring stories, all designed to build “family bonds” among neighbors.(《所有邻居:每次创建一个社区》是一本65页的手册,书里都是友好的建议和鼓舞人心的故事,所有这些都是为了在邻居之间建立“家庭般的关系” 。)”,这本书里的内容是专门关于如何成为好邻居的一些知识,因此可以猜测“residents … “wrote the book” on …”意思为“镇上的居民展示了他们在如何成为好邻居方面的专门知识”。再根据第一段最后一句“…has helped make their town a remarkable place.”可知,由于镇上居民在邻里关系上的专门知识,从而做到了睦邻相处,互相帮助,使该镇成为了一个与众不同的地方。故选A项。 2.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Neighbors All: Creating Community One Block at a Time is a 65 - page manual filled with friendly suggestions and inspiring stories, all designed to build “family bonds” among neighbors.(《所有邻居:每次创建一个社区》是一本65页的手册,书里都是友好的建议和鼓舞人心的故事,所有这些故事都是为了在邻居之间建立“家庭般的关系” 。)”可知,这本书对于如何和邻居友好相处,提出了很好的建议。故选B项。 3.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Every household gets a copy, delivered by a volunteer “block captain” tasked with welcoming new arrivals, helping seniors, making sure kids play nice, and more. … ( 每个家庭都得到一份,由一个志愿“街区队长”递送给他们,“街区队长”的任务是欢迎新来者、帮助老年人、确保孩子们玩得好,等等。)”由此可知,“街区队长”的职责是向所有邻居递送这本小册子和帮助老人;再根据“…the neighborhood Services Committee, which appoints leaders of all ages, including a team of school - age “angels”.”可知,任命学龄孩子当志愿“天使”是由社区服务委员会负责的。故选C项。 4.细节理解题。根据第五段中Vera Jandacek Wilt所说的话“… am very proud of the small-town caring the community demonstrates every day…This community truly looks out for one another.( 社区每天都展现出的关心,我对此感到非常自豪。…….这个社区真的互相照顾。)”,并且举了两个例子:河水上涨,居民和官员们填沙袋以阻挡洪水;孤独的老人被邀请参加街区聚会。由此可知,让Vera Jandacek Wilt感到自豪的是这个小镇的睦邻友好关系。故选A项。
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Removing the _______ element from ordering a cup of coffee is one of the company’s primary selling points. “No more lines, no more counter confusion, no more misspelled names,” Briggo’s website says.

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“A lot of customers really appreciate watching a barista carefully pouring water or steaming the milk,” he added. “This ________ aspect, the atmosphere and the interaction with the barista, is a big part of the experience of drinking coffee.”

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2.A.replacing B.recruiting C.restoring D.resisting

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6.A.sugar-free B.fruit-flavored C.customized D.professional

7.A.inspiration B.technology C.correction D.strictness

8.A.safety B.stress C.human D.design

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10.A.on time B.for real C.in advance D.without notice

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