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Do you feel your life is losing its pass...

    Do you feel your life is losing its passion (热情)— as though everything you do, like work and study, is boring and empty? A life passion isn’t something that drops on you from the heaven or appears from thin air.1.If you want to begin today to display your true self and regain your own passion in life, here are some measures you can take to get started.

2.

Get a small pocket notebook and keep it with you. Keep the memory of times when you feel happy and fulfilled. What are you doing when you feel good? Write it down in your notebook. Pay attention to what feels good to you.

Let go of shoulds

3. I should stay in this job because I cant’s find a better one. I should became a teacher because my parents want me to. I should not try something new because I’ll look foolish. Throw away this word from your vocabulary while on your passion search.

Appreciate your skills.

Maybe you aren’t an artist at something, but you have many skills. 4.Ask your friends   and parents what you are good at---no matter how small. Make a list of your skills, and make note of the skills you really enjoy.

Keep trying

The process of finding your passion may take a couple of years. You may have to try a few and give up a few things before you discover what you feel great. It may gradually surround you rather than knock you in the head.   5.

A.Recognize your joy.

B.Have patience and keep digging.

C.You may not recognize them, but others do.

D.Discovering your passion is a process of self-discovering.

E.These skills may make you stronger and more confident.

F.How can you live with passion when you have a hole in your heart?

G.Many people hold themselves back from happiness because of the word “should”.

 

1.D 2.A 3.G 4.C 5.B 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。作者介绍了几种找回生活热情的方法。 1.上一句提到“生活热情不会平白无故从天而降,抑或浮现在稀薄的空气中。”承接前文,D选项“发现自己的热情是自我发现的过程。”切题。故选D。 2.下文提到“随身携带一个小笔记本,记下当你感到快乐和满足时的每一刻。当你感觉开心时你正在做什么呢?用笔记下来,并且留意那些让你感到美好的事物。”承接下文,A选项“认识到自己的快乐。”切题。故选A。 3.上文提到“让“应该”的条条框框随风去。”承接前文,G选项“许多人由于“应该”要做什么而失去了自己的幸福感。”切题。故选G。 4.上文提到“或许你不是一名艺术鉴赏家,但你有许多其他才能。”承接上文,C选项“你可能没把那些看作是自己的一技之长,但其他人却恰恰相反。”切题。故选C。 5.上文提到“找回热情的过程花了我几年的时间。在途中你可能不得不尝试一些,又放弃一些,直到你找到真正使你满意的东西。热情只会缓慢降临在你身边而不会突然出现。”承接前文,B选项“要有耐心,继续挖掘”切题。故选B。
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    If you want to live longer, live around green space.

That’s the simple conclusion of the largest analysis ever performed on the relationship between the environment and human health—ever. Eight million people. Seven countries. One simple finding:

“When you are exposed to greenery or greenness around your home, your probability to die  is less compared to those with less greenness around their home,” says David Rojas, researcher at the Barcelona Institute for Global Health. And he was the main author of the study, which was published in The Lancet Planet Health teaming up with the World Health Organization.

Specifically, the research team found that for every 10% increase in plants cover that’s within 1,600 feet of your home, your probability of death drops by 4%.

Those hard numbers are the result of a large metastudy(元研究) analyzing nine separate studies about longevity and green space that looked at how and how long people lived over long periods of time. Subjects were from countries around the globe, too: Australia, Canada, China, Spain, Italy, Switzerland, and the U. S.

As Rojas explained, in every country, the finding was the same. People who lived near more green space lived longer than people who lived near less. This green space can be grass, trees, or gardens. It can be public or private space.

He also explained, The study didn’t discriminate(歧视), nor did it have the accurate data to show that some plants were better for our health than others.

1.Who carried out this research?

A.Rojas’ team

B.Rojas’ team and Lancet Planet Health

C.World Health Organization and Lancet Planet Health

D.Rojas’ team and World Health Organization

2.What does the underlined word “longevity” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A.the length of life B.the balance of life

C.the strength of life D.the quality of life

3.It can be inferred from the passage that           .

A.Gardens are better for our health than grass and trees.

B.People who are surrounded with plants are probable to live longer.

C.For every 10% reducing in plants cover, your probability of death will increase by 4%.

D.People from developed countries with more green space live healthier than those in the developing countries.

 

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    “The Mexican is familiar with death, jokes with it, sleeps with it and celebrates it,” wrote Mexican author Octavio Paz.

To celebrate death, people throughout Mexico celebrate the Day of the Dead on or around Nov. 1 each year. People wear makeup to celebrate the festival on that day.

Widely considered to be Mexico’s most important festival, the Day of the Dead is deeply rooted in the culture of the local Mexica.

The Mexica were the dominant local people in Mexico before the arrival of the Spanish in the 16th century.

The celebration is based on a Mexican legend ( ) that says after death, souls can only communicate with their still-living families in the first days of November. One can see how these days would be quite important for the Mexican people.

Now the tradition has become a modern festival .

“It’s a celebration with many years of history, to which local people have incorporated(融合) new religious elements, such as the gathering of offerings,” said Octavio Murillo, director at the National Institute of Local People in Mexico.

On this special day, people around Mexico decorate their homes, streets and relatives’ graves with flowers, candles and colorful skulls. At the same time, they set up altars ( 祭坛) on which they place the personal belongings of the dead to welcome them home.

In recent years, this festival has become a global symbol of Mexican culture , especially after the movie Coco《寻梦环游记》 hit big screens in 2017.

“We are all afraid of death, and in Mexico, it is part of a celebration, a ritual of color. It’s amazing. ” said Alejandra Diaz, a 30-year-old traveller. She took a week-long trip from Colombia to Mexico City just to take part in the festivities.

1.What do we know about the Day of the Dead?

A.It dates back to the 15th century.

B.It is related to a Mexica legend.

C.It honors those who died for Mexico.

D.It is a traditional Christian festival in Mexico.

2.What is the main idea of Paragraphs 6 to 8?

A.The origins of the Day of the Dead.

B.Traditional ways of celebrating the Day of the Dead.

C.How the Day of the Dead is recently celebrated in Mexico.

D.Why the Day of the Dead is important for Mexican people.

3.Why is the movie Coco mentioned in the text?

A.To show that we should not be afraid of death.

B.To prove that the Day of the Dead has become a modern festival.

C.To present the influence of Mexican culture on modern movies.

D.To tell the readers that the festival stands for Mexican culture.

 

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    Emilia Dobek’s interest in space and the universe started in third grade when she and her father watched a blooded moon — a total lunar eclipse (月食) — outside their Skokie house. “It was just really cool how the universe can change and how something like that happens,” Dobek said.

Now a seventh grader at East Prairie Elementary School, Dobek recently won the national Generation Beyond Challenge by designing a space station for traveling to Mars.

Dobek competed by handing in a two-minute video where she presented her design.

“My design will not only ensure the safety of the astronauts (宇航员) but also make sure their comfort is out of this world,” she says in her video.

Dobek’s design calls for building the Mars Storage Station to store plentiful supplies. In the video, Dobek explains how her spacecraft (宇宙飞船) — the Adventure — will land in a space station. Dobek’s design includes physical activity for the astronauts. Astronauts can choose their exercise machine and virtual (虚拟的) reality environment. So astronauts will be able to watch downloaded shows and even see places on Earth such as their home.

Dobek said she began her project by performing her research and then she constructed the design over three weeks to a month, working on it whenever she could including on weekends.

When Andrea Smeeton, her teacher, saw the video and her design before they were sent, she said she had a feeling she could win. “I don’t know why but maybe it was the excitement and the detail in the project,” Smeeton said. “I have taught for a long time and many of my students are gifted but this project was just very creative and it gave hope to a space program.”

Dobek and her parents traveled to Washington D. C. in April where they learned Dobek had won. When she texted her teacher the happy results, Smeeton admitted that she cried.

“I want to tell other kids to follow their dreams,” Dobek said. “Whatever they want to do, they should kind of just push for it. They should always try their best. ”

1.What change did Dobek show after watching the lunar eclipse?

A.She determined to be a scientist. B.She took to working with her father.

C.She was interested in the universe. D.She gave up wanting to be an astronaut.

2.What can be learned about Dobik’s design?

A.It replaced the role of the Adventurer.

B.It enabled astronauts to connect with their family.

C.It ensured the safety of the supplies in the spacecraft.

D.It aimed to make life in the Mars space station comfortable.

3.How did Smeeton feel about Dobek’s design after seeing it?

A.It was pretty amazing. B.It was a little disappointing.

C.It was less fun than she expected. D.It was as good as other students.

4.What kind of girl is Dobek?

A.Energetic and friendly. B.Productive and selfless.

C.Strong-willed and generous. D.Forward-thinking and inventive.

 

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Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in brackets.

1.这场经济危机将席卷整个欧洲似乎是在所难免的。(sweep)

2.他父母所骄傲的是他用一种全新的方式演绎了整个角色。(pride)

3.虽然政府已经对公共场合吸烟下了禁令,但一些吸烟者还是甘愿冒着被罚款的危险。(ban n. / risk n.)

4.无论他跺脚,折断指挥棒,还是把乐谱撕得粉碎,指挥都无法从管弦乐队那得到要的效果。(tear)

5.正是因为表演特技需要天赋和技巧,才使得一些特技不得不留给专业特技演员。(It 强调句, leave)

 

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Directions: 用动词的适当形式和恰当的冠词、连词、介词、代词或情态动词、形容词副词的比较级或最高级填空,使句子成立

Turning Pain into Music

     After 1. (diagnose) with a severe pain disease, Jake Smith from Colorado leaned on music to cope.

     The problem first started for Smith when he was a freshman in high school. He suffered a concussion(脑震荡)while playing basketball. The symptoms didn't seem to go away after several months.

     Doctors discovered a small fracture(裂缝)in Smith's skull that was causing the pressure and the headaches. The teenager had surgery to repair it, but when he woke up, the problem was much worse. For months, he was in near constant pain. ''It was the first time in my life that I 2. (experience) a pain severe enough to actually understand why people would kill themselves because of the pain.'' Smith said.

     Doctors eventually diagnosed him with Trigeminal Neuralgia(三叉神经痛), a disorder that causes severe pain in the face. T. N. , 3. it's also called, gets worse over time and is incurable. Doctors call it suicide disease because they think it’s 4. (painful) thing a human can experience. And they estimate that 25 percent of people who have this disease end up killing 5..

      Facing this awful reality, Smith turned to something he'd known since he was five years old - playing the piano. When he was in too much pain to sleep, he would be in the basement on his keyboard playing all night long.

      The keys wouldn’t take the pain away, but the notes would make it more bearable.

      While dealing with the immense pain, the then-18-year-old wrote his first album, Loreto. He published all 17 songs on his website, free for all, aiming to offer some comfort to people also 6. (go) through pain.

     The idea prompted Smith to start song dedications(为他人写歌). He would take request within online groups for people suffering from T. N. or other pain disorders and write 7. (personalize) melodies(旋律)for them. 8. his won suffering, he composed songs like ''Ad Defeats Despair, '' ''Maiji's Waterfall'' and ''Marsha's Snowy Mountain, '' sometimes based one person's requested peaceful place.

      ''A lot of people say that when I write them a song and they listen to it, their pain is a lessened ... So, I guess that's 9. I keep doing it. '' he said.

      The 20-year-old has so far published over 100 songs on his website. His efforts 10. (help) people with T. N. have expanded to include other pain diseases, as well as cancer.

 

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