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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China...

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China announced on Monday it will provide $2 billion over two years to help to battle COVID-19,  1.  has affected over 7 billion people and taken over 300,000 lives 2.  (globe) and with economic and social development in affected countries, especially developing countries.

3. (give)  that  some  African  countries  have  weak  public  health  systems, supplying more material, technological and personnel support 4.  them must be the top priority in COVID-19 response.

Since the outbreak, China  5.  (send) a tremendous quantity of medical supplies and  6.  (assist) as well as five Chinese 7. (medicine) expert teams to over 50 African countries. Besides, China is ready to work with the international community to help8.  hardest-hit countries under the greatest pressure from debt .

With the virus still raging, the most urgent task is  9.  (make) all-out efforts in COVID-19 control and treatment. We must always put the people first ,  10. nothing in the world is more precious than people’s lives.

 

1.which 2.globally 3.Given 4.to 5.has sent 6.assistance 7.medical 8.the 9.to make 10.because/as/ for/ since 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国面对新冠病毒的做法。 1. 考查非限制性定语从句。句意:中国周一宣布将在未来两年内提供20亿美元帮助抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎,这场灾难已经影响了全球70多亿人,夺走了30多万人的生命,并且影响了特别是发展中国家的经济和社会发展。分析句子可知,先行词为COVID-19,在从句中作主语,且本句为非限制性定语从句,因此引导词只能用which。故填which。 2. 考查副词。句意:中国周一宣布将在未来两年内提供20亿美元帮助抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎,这场灾难已经影响了全球70多亿人,夺走了30多万人的生命,并且影响了特别是发展中国家的经济和社会发展。分析句子可知,修饰动词lives用globe的副词形式globally。故填globally。 3. 考查固定搭配。句意:鉴于一些非洲国家的公共卫生系统薄弱,提供更多的物质、技术和人员支持使其成为应对新型冠状病毒肺炎的首要任务。given that为固定搭配,意为“鉴于”。故填Given。 4. 考查固定搭配。句意:鉴于一些非洲国家的公共卫生系统薄弱,提供更多的物质、技术和人员支持使其成为应对新型冠状病毒肺炎的首要任务。短语supply sth. to sb.为固定搭配,意为“向某人提供某物”。故填to。 5. 考查时态。句意:自疫情爆发以来,中国向50多个非洲国家提供了大量的医疗物资和援助,并派出了5个中国医疗专家小组。结合前文Since the outbreak自疫情爆发以来,可知此句用现在完成时态,且主语为第三人称单数。故填has sent。 6. 考查名词。句意:自疫情爆发以来,中国向50多个非洲国家提供了大量的医疗物资和援助,并派出了5个中国医疗专家小组。分析句子可知,此处and连接两个并列成分,结合名词supplies,可知所填空处应填assist的名词形式assistance。故填assistance。 7. 考查形容词。句意:自疫情爆发以来,中国向50多个非洲国家提供了大量的医疗物资和援助,并派出了5个中国医疗专家小组。分析句子可知,修饰名词expert teams,用medicine的形容词形式medical。故填medical。 8. 考查冠词。句意:另外,中国在巨大的债务压力下,同国际社会一道共同帮助受灾最严重的国家。分析句子,结合所填空后最高级形式hardest-hit countries,特指那些受灾最严重的国家,用定冠词the。故填the。 9. 考查不定式。句意:随着病毒的肆虐,最紧迫的任务是全力控制和治疗COVID-19。分析句子可知,此处不定式to作表语,动词用原形。故填to make。 10. 考查连词。句意:我们必须始终把人民放在第一位,因为世界上没有什么比人的生命更宝贵。前文描述We must always put the people first我们必须始终把人民放在第一位,后文描述nothing in the world is more precious than people’s lives世界上没有什么比人的生命更宝贵,前后文具有明显的因果关系。故填because/as/ for/ since。
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Rising through stages to realize ourselves

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2.What does the underlined phrase “helicopter parents” in Paragraph 3 mean?

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