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语境填空 Ever since the 1.(invent) of the fi...

语境填空

Ever since the 1.(invent) of the first telegraph at the end of the 19th century, English 2. 3. 4. (spread) around the world. It has a powerful influence 5. the media, 6. the internet and 7.pop music 8.is got going to go away. This communication revolution has turned the world 9.a “global village”, 10. 11.everyone needs to talk to each other--and so often nowadays 12.means in English.

More people now speak English 13. a second language 14.the world than 15.a native language. It is estimated 16.1.3billion people will use English 17.either a first or a second language by 2050. But what will that form of English be 18.?

 

1.invention 2.has 3.been 4.spreading 5.in 6.on 7.in 8.that/which 9.into 10.in 11.which 12.that/which 13.as 14.across 15.as 16.that 17.as 18.like 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。讲述了英语发展带来的影响。 1. 考查名词。空白处前用到了定冠词,结合冠词的用法,冠词通常和名词连用,定冠词表示特指,所以此处要用名词。invent的名词为invention, 故填invention。 2. 考查现在完成进行时。结合本句前半句使用的ever since“自……之后”, 根据主句表示的意思,英语被传播的动作还在继续,主句要用现在完成进行时。现在完成进行时的结构为have/has been doing,主语English为第三人称,因此要用has been spreading。结合本句结构,故填has。 3. 考查现在完成进行时。解析同上。结合本句形式,此处要用been。故填been。 4. 考查现在完成进行时。解析同第2小题。结合本句形式,spread要用spreading。故填 spreading。 5. 考查介词和名词的搭配。句意:它(英语)在媒体,互联网和流行音乐方面都有着强大的影响力。搭配in the media“在媒体上”。所以此处用介词in。故填in。 6. 考查介词和名词的搭配。句意同上。on the Internet“在网络上”,所以此处用on,故填on。 7. 考查介词和名词的搭配。句意同第5小题,搭配in pop music“在流行音乐方面”,所以此处用介词in。故填in。 8. 考查定语从句。本句中先行词为pop music,在定语从句中做主语,关系代词用which/that。故填which/that。 9. 考查介词。固定搭配turn…into…“把……变成……” ,所以此处填into。故填into。 10. 考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子可知,a global village为先行词,在定语从句中作地点状语,据此定语从句要用关系副词where或in which。结合本题结构,此处填介词in。故填in。 11. 考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子可知,a global village为先行词,在定语从句中作状语,据此定语从句要用关系副词where或in which。结合本题结构,此处填which。故填which。 12. 考查定语从句。分析句子可知,本句为复合句,其中This communication revolution has turned the world ___9___ a “global village and so often nowadays ____12____ means in English.为主句,之后的内容为非限制性定语从句。此处空白处指的是this communication revolution,所以用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。 13. 考查介词。句意:在世界上,现在更多的人把英语作为第二语言,而不是母语。结合语境,as“作为”符合题意,故填as。 14. 考查介词。固定搭配across the world在世界各地,所以填写across。故填across。 15. 考查介词。作为母语,as符合题意。故填as。 16. 考查主语从句引导词。本句中用到了it做形式主语的句式:It is estimated that…“据估计……”,其中,it为形式主语,真正的主语为后面的that从句,所以用that。故填that。 17. 考查介词。动词搭配use…as…“把……作为……”,所以此处填as。故填as。 18. 考查介词。固定句式What… be like?“……怎么样?”所以填写like。故填like。
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