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I learned how to accept life as it is fr...

    I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. _______, he didn’t teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was _______ and ill.

My father was _______ a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness _______ all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is _______. One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started _______ about life, and I told them about one of my _______. I said that we must very often give things up _______ we grow — our health, our beauty, our friends — but it always _______ that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father ________ up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up ________! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldn’t think of anything to say. ________, he answered his own question, “I ________ the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.

I was also ________ by his words. After that, when I began to feel angry at someone, I ________  remember his words and become ________. If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be ________ to give up my small anger. In this ________, I learned the power of acceptance from my father.

Sometimes I ________ what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this ________.

1.A.However B.Therefore C.Afterwards D.Meanwhile

2.A.tired B.slow C.poor D.weak

3.A.already B.once C.only D.still

4.A.sent B.threw C.took D.put

5.A.impossible B.hopeless C.stressful D.difficult

6.A.worrying B.caring C.talking D.asking

7.A.decisions B.beliefs C.strengths D.experiences

8.A.before B.since C.as D.till

9.A.suggests B.seems C.promises D.requires

10.A.opened B.turned C.broken D.spoke

11.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing

12.A.Naturally B.Surprisingly C.Truly D.Certainly

13.A.had B.accepted C.enjoyed D.gained

14.A.defended B.astonished C.touched D.warned

15.A.would B.could C.should D.might

16.A.quiet B.relaxed C.calm D.happy

17.A.able B.likely C.free D.ready

18.A.case B.way C.method D.form

19.A.doubt B.guess C.know D.wonder

20.A.award B.theme C.gift D.word

 

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.C 【解析】 这是一篇夹叙夹议。文章讲述了作者从父亲身上学到了接受现实的人生理念。作者的父亲得了重病,身体虚弱,不能走,说话都困难。父亲认为他虽失去了一切,但他得到了家人的爱。从此每当作者生气时,一想到父亲的话,就镇定下来了。他觉得父亲能用自己的剧痛来替换其他人的爱,那他就能放弃这微小的恼怒。 1. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,他并没有在强壮和健康的时候教我接受,而是在他虚弱和生病的时候。A. However然而;B. Therefore因此;C. Afterwards之后;D. Meanwhile同时。由前后两句I learned how to accept life as it is from my father和he didn’t teach me acceptance可判断出这两句是转折和对比关系。故选A项。 2. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,他并没有在强壮和健康的时候教我接受,而是在他虚弱和生病的时候。A. tired疲倦的;B. slow慢的;C. poor贫穷的;D. weak虚弱的。由下文的and ill可知,此处指虚弱。故选D项。 3. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:我父亲曾经是个坚强的人,喜欢活跃,但一场可怕的疾病夺走了一切。A. already已经;B. once曾经;C. only仅仅;D. still仍然。由下文中的a terrible illness可判断出,作者的父亲过去曾经是一个强壮的人。故选B项。 4. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我父亲曾经是个坚强的人,喜欢活跃,但一场可怕的疾病夺走了一切。A. sent送;B. threw扔;C. took拿走;D. put放。由全文语境可知,因为患了重病,作者父亲失去了一切,所以疾病把一切都拿走了。故选C项。 5. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:即使说话也很难。A. impossible不可能的;B. hopeless绝望的;C. stressful有压力的;D. difficult困难的。由上文中的but a terrible illness _4_ all that away可知,疾病夺走了父亲的一切,所以父亲甚至说话都很困难。故选D项。 6. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们开始谈论生活,我告诉他们我的一个信仰。A. worrying担忧;B. caring关心;C. talking谈论;D. asking问。由下文语境可知,他们谈论了生活。故选C项。 7. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们开始谈论生活,我告诉他们我的一个信仰。A. decisions决定;B. beliefs信仰;C. strengths力量;D. experiences经历。由下文语境可知,下文的内容表达了作者的信念。故选B项。 8. 考查连词词义辨析。句意:我说过,随着我们成长,我们必须放弃一些东西。A. before之前;B. since自从;C. as随着;D. till直到。由语境可知,此处指随着我们成长,我们要放弃诸如健康、美丽、朋友之类的东西。故选C项。 9. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:但似乎总是在我们放弃一些东西之后,我们得到了一些新的东西。A. suggests建议;B. seems似乎;C. promises承诺;D. requires需要。由语境可知,作者认为似乎我们丢弃一些东西后,一些新的东西代替了原来的东西。故选B项。 10. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后我父亲突然开口了。A. opened打开;B. turned转;C. broken打破;D. spoke说。由下文的He said可知,父亲开口了。故选D项。 11. 考查代词词义辨析。句意:他说,“但是,彼得,我放弃了一切!我得到了什么?”A. something某事;B. anything任何事;C. everything一切事;D. nothing没什么事。由上文语境可知,疾病带走了父亲的一切,所以父亲认为他放弃了一切。故选C项。 12. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:令人惊讶的是,他回答了自己的问题:“我得到了家人的爱。”A. Naturally自然地;B. Surprisingly令人惊讶地;C. Truly真正地;D. Certainly当然地。由上下文语境可知,比较父亲前后所说的话可以看出,父亲所说的话的确令人吃惊。故选B项。 13. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:令人惊讶的是,他回答了自己的问题:“我得到了家人的爱。”A. had拥有;B. accepted接受;C. enjoyed享受;D. gained得到。由全文语境可知,由于父亲得病,受到了家庭的照顾,所以他说得到了家庭的爱。故选D项。 14. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的话也感动了我。A. defended防御;B. astonished惊讶;C. touched感动;D. warned警告。由全文语境可知,作者听了父亲的话感到感动。故选C项。 15. 考查情态动词辨析。句意:在那之后,当我开始对某人感到愤怒时,我会记起他的话,变得平静。A. would就会(表过去某段时间的习惯);B. could能够;C. should应该;D. might也许。由语境可知,每当作者恼怒时,就会有一个习惯——记起父亲的话。故选A项。 16. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在那之后,当我开始对某人感到愤怒时,我会记起他的话,变得平静。A. quiet安静的;B. relaxed放松的;C. calm冷静的;D. happy快乐的。由全文语境可知,疾病夺走了作者父亲的一切,但作者父亲仍然感受其他人的爱,所以当作者想起父亲的话时就变得冷静下来。故选C项。 17. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:如果他能用对他人的爱来代替他巨大的痛苦,那么我应该能够放弃我小小的愤怒。A. able能够;B. likely可能的;C. free自由的;D. ready准备的。由语境可知,在父亲的榜样下,作者也能够放弃恼怒。故选A项。 18. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:用这种方式,我从父亲那里学到了接受的力量。A. case箱子;B. way方式;C. method方式;D. form形式。由语境可知,此处指“用这种方式”,固定搭配in this way表示“用这种方法,以这种方式”。故选B项。 19. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:有时我想知道,如果我小时候听得更仔细,还能从他那里学到什么。A. doubt怀疑;B. guess猜测;C. know了解;D. wonder想知道。由语境可知,此处指作者想知道还能从父亲那里学到什么,如果小时候听得更仔细的话。故选D项。 20. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:不过,现在我很感激这份礼物。A. award奖励;B. theme主题;C. gift礼物;D. word话语。这篇短文讲述了作者的父亲因为生病而失去了活动甚至于说话的能力,但是他仍然认为自己获得了家庭的爱,表现了对生活的正确态度,所以作者把父亲所说的I gained the love of my family作为父亲送给自己的礼物。故选C项。
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