满分5 > 高中英语试题 >

Mary, 16, was suffering from cancer. As ...

    Mary, 16, was suffering from cancer. As a father, Mitchell always stayed home to care for her. He said the _________left them financially worse off. Then a group called Growing Hope  _______in with $1,800 to help with his living costs.

_______, he wanted to pay it back. In his youth, he had been a _________. So at age 40, Mitchell took up the _________again, participating in two fights in Fairfax. During this time, he  _________ his daughter. And for six months he did little but mourn.

One day, Mitchell _________ a Mark Twain quote —The two most important days in your life are the day you are born and the day you _______ why. “After I read that quote, I was going to spend the rest of my life helping kids with cancer and their families,” he said.

Mitchell thought of creating a foundation, yet boxing did not seem_______any more for fundraising due to his age. Then he found that ________ could be a source to raise money. In the Corps Marathon he cut a striking figure on the course. ________ by this success, he set his sight higher. He __________ each of the miles of the race to a different child with cancer, and he carried their________ with him. Years after his daughter’s death, Mitchell now________ up in the morning knowing his________.

1.A.atmosphere B.crisis C.situation D.poverty

2.A.brought B.stepped C.took D.broke

3.A.Grateful B.Hopeful C.Sorrowful D.Regretful

4.A.runner B.singer C.boxer D.fighter

5.A.helmets B.gloves C.boxes D.sneakers

6.A.cured B.accompanied C.comforted D.lost

7.A.came upon B.agreed on C.looked to D.count on

8.A.consider B.negotiate C.discover D.launch

9.A.abstract B.realistic C.energetic D.critical

10.A.funding B.singing C.running D.projecting

11.A.Depressed B.Embarrassed C.Shocked D.Motivated

12.A.emerged B.donated C.enhanced D.conveyed

13.A.smiles B.parents C.strengths D.pictures

14.A.stands B.goes C.wakes D.climbs

15.A.passion B.destination C.course D.purpose

 

1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.D 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了米切尔的女儿身患癌症,一个名为Growing Hope的组织拿出1800美元帮助他解决生活费用,他要还上这笔钱,所以他重操旧业去打拳,在此期间他的女儿去世。在他痛苦和绝望的时候,马克.吐温的一句话,让米切尔顿时振奋,他要成立一个基金组织来帮助患有癌症的孩子们,他通过跑步来筹集资金,对他来说每一天都是有目标的。 1.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他说这种情况使他们的经济状况更糟。A. atmosphere氛围;B. crisis危机;C. situation状况;D. poverty贫穷。根据上文“Mary, 16, was suffering from cancer. As a father, Mitchell always stayed home to care for her.”可知,这种情况使他们的经济状况更糟。故选C项。 2.考查动词词义辨析。句意:后来,一个叫Growing Hope的组织介入他们的生活并拿出1800美元帮助他解决生活费用。A. brought带来;B. stepped迈步;C. took拿;D. broke打破。根据“with $1,800 to help with his living costs”可知,后来,一个叫Growing Hope的组织介入他们的生活并拿出1800美元帮助他解决生活费用。step in“介入,干预”。故选B项。 3.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他很感激,想把钱还回去。A. Grateful感激的;B. Hopeful有希望的;C. Sorrowful悲痛的;D. Regretful悔恨的。根据常识可知,得到了别人的帮助一定心怀感激。故选A项。 4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他年轻时曾是个拳击手。A. runner跑步者;B. singer歌手;C. boxer拳击手;D. fighter抗争者。根据下文“yet boxing”可知,他年轻时是个拳击手。故选C项。 5.考查名词词义辨析。句意:因此,在40岁时,米切尔再次拿起手套,参加了费尔法克斯的两场比赛。A. helmets头盔;B. gloves手套;C. boxes拳击;D. sneakers运动鞋。作者曾经是个拳击手,而如今他再次拿起手套打拳。手套是拳击手的必备装备。故选B项。 6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在此期间,他的女儿去世了。A. cured治愈;B. accompanied陪伴;C. comforted安慰;D. lost失去。根据下文“And for six months he did little but mourn.以及Years after his daughter's death”可知,米切尔的女儿去世了。故选D项。 7.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:有一天,米切尔看到了马克吐温的一句话:你生命中最重要的两天是你出生的那天,和你发现它为什么重要的那天。A. came upon无意中发现;B. agreed on达成一致;C. looked to当心;D. count on依靠。根据前文可知,米切尔的女儿去世了,他六个月来,几乎没有做什么,只是悲伤,所以有一天无意间看到了马克吐温的一句话。故选A项。 8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一天,米切尔看到了马克吐温的一句话:你生命中最重要的两天是你出生的那天,和你发现它为什么重要的那天。A. consider考虑;B. negotiate协商;C. discover发现;D. launch发起。根据“why”可知,为什么重要的那天需要发现。故选C项。 9.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:米切尔想创立一个基金会,但由于他的年龄,通过拳击来筹集资金似乎不再现实。A. abstract抽象的;B. realistic现实的;C. energetic经历充沛的;D. critical批判的。根据“ due to his age”可知,由于米切尔的年龄,通过拳击来筹集资金似乎不再现实。故选B项。 10.考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后他发现跑步可能是一个筹集资金的来源。A. funding资金;B. singing唱歌;C. running跑;D. projecting计划。根据下文“In the Corps Marathon he cut a striking figure on the course.”可知,跑步可能是一个筹集资金的来源。故选C项。 11.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在成功的激励下,他把自己的目标定得更高。A. Depressed使沮丧;B. Embarrassed使尴尬;C. Shocked使吃惊;D. Motivated鼓励。根据“he set his sight higher. ”可知,在成功的激励下,米切尔把自己的目标定得更高。故选D项。 12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他把每一英里的赛程所得到的钱都捐给了患有癌症的孩子,还随身带着他们的照片。A. emerged出现;B. donate捐赠;C. enhanced改善;D. conveyed 运送。根据上文“Mitchell thought of creating a foundation”可知,米切尔把每一英里的赛程所得到的钱都捐给了患有癌症的孩子。故选B项。 13.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他把每一英里的赛程所得到的钱都捐给了患有癌症的孩子,还随身带着他们的照片。A. smiles微笑;B. parents父母;C. strengths力量;D. pictures图片。根据“carried以及with him”可知,米切尔随身带孩子们的照片。故选D项。 14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:在他女儿去世多年后,米切尔现在一早醒来就知道了他的目的。A. stands站;B. goes走;C. wakes醒来;D. climbs爬。根据 in the morning可知,此空指米切尔现在一早醒来。故选C项。 15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:在他女儿去世多年后,米切尔现在一早醒来就知道了他的目的。A. passion热情;B. destination目的地;C. course课程;D. purpose目的。米切尔通过跑步为患癌症的孩子筹集资金,所以米切尔现在一早醒来就知道了他的目的。故选D项。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

What do employers want from business graduates?

Prospective employers have always expected business-school graduates to possess a certain set of skills, such as strategic thinking and problem-solving abilities. Today, employers are looking for even moretechnical expertise paired with interpersonal and intrapersonal(内在) skills.

1. You can learn the technical skills on the job or in school, but the soft skills are more challenging to get.

2. That can make you the type of employee that companies want to hire and promote. Recent data in The Financial Times 2018 Skills Gap Study agrees that soft skills, like the ability to work well in a team, were rated as "most important" by 64 percent of respondents.

During your business-school experience, you'll have the opportunity to build these skills as you work on group projects, interact with teachers, and participate in internships(实习).When you reflect on your personal and professional lives, the people who have mastered skills like communication, listening, and cooperation are the people who stand out to you.3.

But that doesn't mean that there aren't other skills on the top of many companies' wish lists.4. The first is "combine", which is the ability to combine and deal with information from multiple sources to solve complex problems. The second is "organize", or the ability to organize information to see relationships and to solve multiple, interrelated problems. 5.

A.Market yourself as someone with soft skills.

B.And they stand out to prospective employers too.

C.So these skills in high demand have great value in the hiring market.

D.What you may not realize is the lasting impact of developing skills like leadership.

E.Soft skills like flexibility and teamwork are in high demand among employers.

F.The skills you gain while earning your MBA help prepare you for various careers.

G.The skills that employers have the most difficulty finding often have the most value in the marketplace.

 

查看答案

    It's common knowledge that the woman in Leonardo da Vinci's most famous painting seems to look back at observers, following them with her eyes no matter where they stand in the room. But this common knowledge turns out wrong.

A new study finds that the woman in the painting is actually looking out at an angle that's 15.4 degrees off to the observer's right—well outside of the range that people normally believe when they think someone is looking right at them. In other words, said the study author, Horstmann, ''She's not looking at you. '' This is somewhat ironic, because the entire phenomenon of a person's gaze (凝视) in a photograph or painting seeming to follow the viewer is called the ''Mona Lisa effect''. That effect is absolutely real, Horstmann said. If a person is illustrated or photographed looking straight ahead, even people viewing the portrait from an angle will feel they are being looked at. As long as the angle of the person’s gaze is no more than about 5 degrees off to either side, the Mona Lisa effect occurs.

Horstmann and his co-author were studying this effect for its application in the creation of artificial-intelligence avatars(虚拟头像) when Horstmann took a long look at the ''Mona Lisa'' and realized she wasn't looking at him. To make sure it wasn't just him, the researchers asked 24 people to view images of the ''Mona Lisa'' on a computer screen.

So why do people repeat the belief that her eyes seem to follow the viewer? Horstmann isn't sure. It's possible, he said, that people have the desire to be looked at, so they think the woman is looking straight at them. Or maybe the people who first coined the term ''Mona Lisa effect'' just thought it was a cool name.

1.What is generally believed about the woman in the painting ''Mona Lisa''?

A.She attracts the viewers to look back.

B.She seems mysterious because of her eyes.

C.She fixes her eyes on the back of the viewers.

D.She looks at the viewers wherever they stand.

2.What gaze range in a painting will cause the Mona Lisa effect?

A. B.

C. D.

3.Why was the experiment involving 24 people conducted?

A.To confirm Horstmann's belief.

B.To create artificial-intelligence avatars.

C.To calculate the angle of Mona Lisa's gaze.

D.To explain how the Mona Lisa effect can be applied.

4.What can we learn from the text?

A.Horstmann thinks it's cool to coin the term “Mona Lisa effect”.

B.The Mona Lisa effect contributes to the creation of artificial intelligence.

C.Feeling being gazed at by Mona Lisa may be caused by the desire for attention.

D.The position of the ruler in the experiment will influence the viewers' judgment.

 

查看答案

    There are billions of people on this planet, and many of us love to eat meat. Can the demand be filled in a sustainable(可持续的) and affordable way? A bunch of businessmen are not only optimistic but are working to make this happen sooner than you may think.

The environmental effects caused by meat consumption (食用)—waste, animal treatment, health problems and even the greenhouse gas effects that are potentially caused by methane gas produced by cows—have given rise to a number of startups(新兴公司)looking to develop meats in different ways.

For example, San Francisco-based Memphis Meats is developing cell-based meats in its labs without requiring any animals. Israel’s Future Meat Technologies is doing the same by producing fat and muscle cells that are being tested by chefs in Jerusalem. All of these companies use special processes to harvest cells from animals and grow them in a lab.

But don’t worry if you’re not a meat lover. Startups such as Jet Eat, which is also based in Israel, are working on food products grown in labs that are plant-based and replicate (复制) meats using natural elements while still keeping flavor, consistency and the “overall sensory experience”, according to a report on NoCamels. Jet Eat, which was founded in early 2018, aims to 3D-print their lab-grown products by 2020.

As you can imagine, there are plenty of barriers facing the industry. Educating the public is a big one. Another controversial issue is the labeling of the products.  Recently both the USDA and the Food and Drug Administration(FDA) announced that they will begin jointly controlling the new “cell-based meat” category.

Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population increases and the earth’s natural resources decreases. The good news is that there are plenty of businessmen around the world—like those producing lab-grown meats—who are working to solve some of these problems and make a little money in the process. Nothing wrong with that.

1.Why do some companies begin to develop new kinds of meats?

A.To analyse the causes of air pollution.

B.To stress the importance of protecting wild animals.

C.To make people less interested in eating meat and more healthy.

D.To meet people’s demand for meat in environmentally friendly ways.

2.What’s special about the lab-grown meats of Jet Eat?

A.They cost less. B.They are plant-based.

C.They are more delicious. D.They are available on the market now.

3.Which of the following is a barrier lab-grown meat industries must deal with?

A.How to let people accept the meat. B.How to give the meat an elegant name.

C.How to produce the meat in large amounts. D.How to reduce the cost of making the meat.

4.What’s the author’s attitude towards lab-grown meats?

A.Supportive. B.Opposing. C.Ambiguous. D.Cautious.

 

查看答案

    As a child Obaida Omar fled the enemy's invasion of her native Afghanistan walking for weeks through the mountains

"During the day we had to hide in the villages because of the bombing" said Omar now a mother of three and Islamic Center of Rochester board member "I walked on dead bodies And up till today it still troubles me a lot when I think back"

Omar who moved to the US around 13 provided firsthand experience last Saturday of what it means to be a child displaced by war as the keynote speaker at the "Dinner for Peace" hosted by the Student Association for the Development of Arab Cultural Awareness

About 250 guests attended the dinner the proceeds of which will go to education for children affected by the Middle Eastern refugee crisis

"Children did not create this conflict but they are its greatest victims" said Alanoud Alzaidthe group's president who gave the opening address at the dinner

Junior Deema Abdo cofounder of the nonprofit Education for a Peaceful Middle East helped explain the impact this dinner would have in the context of the Syrian refugee crisis

"Tonight we have raised roughly 3000 in profit which means over 1000 children can get the education they deserve" she said "Without you tonight would not have been possible"

The Yellow Jackets kicked the night off with a selection of lively songs designed to entertain their audience

The Sihir belly dancing groupan Arabic dance also performed with pride and authority in their costumes of shining gold and bright coral colors

"We've been planning this for two months now It feels wonderful to see such an amazing turnout" said Alzaid "It reminds me that there is still humanity in each and every one of us"

On the whole the dinner was a success The audience was also full of praise

"It's putting faces to the things we always hear about" sophomore Gabby Stillman said "It brings back that human element and makes you remember that we're all the same"

1.What still makes Omar afraid till now

A.Sheltering from enemy's bombing

B.Having a hard life with three kids

C.Fleeing for safety over dead bodies

D.Walking in mountains in her childhood

2.What does the underlined word "proceeds" in paragraph 4 refer to

A.Obtained money

B.Donated equipment

C.Supported action

D.Conserved energy

3.What can we learn from the passage

A.The outcome of the party is no better than expected

B.The costumes of the performers help to convey Arab cultural awareness

C.The move contributes to restoring public confidence in the US economy

D.The children from Middle East and those in America receive the same help

4.What is the main idea of the text

A.Night witnesses generosity and humanity among the US guests

B.Students make joint efforts to help set up a peaceful Middle East

C.Dinner raises money for children displaced by Middle East Conflict

D.Children receive voluntary donations from many American charities

 

查看答案

    The following picture books are a wonderful way to improve the summer experience with kids.

Vampirina at the Beach by Anne Marie Pace

Vampirina and her best monster friend head to the beach during the full moon on a perfect summer night to  enjoy all the fun and festivities the beach has to offer. Along the way, Vampirina's beach adventures highlight the importance of beach safety to ensure a heroic adventure for all.

Available from Amazon,11.50

Summer by Alice Low

Summer brings so many things to a spirited boy, an eager girl, and an excited little dog. The season is filled with adventure. With clever rhyming words, clever phrasing, and playful images, children will love following along as this energetic trio takes in all the sunshine, big beach waves, fireworks, and sweet treats of this truly memorable time of year.

Available from Amazon, 6.23

Waiting for Pumpsie by Barry Wittenstein

Summer is the season of baseball, and there's no better way to celebrate summer than with the true story of Pumpsie Green's rise from the minors to the Boston Red Sox in 1959. As the final major league team to include black athletes, young Bernard and his family travel to Fenway Park to witness Pumpsie Green take the field in this inspirational tale of equality and progress.

Available from Amazon,9.61

1.What benefit can children get from Vampirina at the Beach?

A.Enjoying the excitement of sports. B.Making friends with pets more easily.

C.Strengthening the sense of shore safety. D.Gaining the courage to enjoy summer camp.

2.Which of the following book is related to human rights?

A.Summer. B.Waiting for Pumpsie.

C.Vampirina at the Beach. D.The Night Before Summer Camp.

3.What do the three books have in common

A.They tell what happens in the hot season. B.They introduce camp adventures.

C.They describe sweet music. D.They have the same price.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.