Traveling by subway can sometimes be quite an adventure, especially during rush hour. There are the times when you have to avoid cups of coffee that could spill (溅) on you. The smells of some passengers’ food are very strong, too. According to the Beijing subway passenger regulations, which went into effect on May 15th, passengers except babies and the sick are no longer allowed to eat or drink on the subway. Violators (违反者) who do not stop after being asked to will be asked to get off. The violation will also be recorded in the violators’ credit record.
Some support the rule. The reason is that the smell of food and drink can annoy other passengers. “The smell of food fills the carriage, causing people discomfort, especially in the hot summer, Besides, eating on the subway produces rubbish. And on subway trains, people often spill their drinks,” said Zheng Yiou, 17, a student from Hefei.
However, others question this rule. “Some citizens live so far from their work places that they have limited time to have breakfast before they go to work. Eating while they travel saves them time and decreases the chance that they will be late for work,” He Songlin, a 17-year-old student from Chengdu said, “And some people, like those with low- blood sugar levels, get sick if they can’t eat when they must.”
Other Chinese cities like Nanjing and Chengdu have similar regulations. Some foreign cities also ban eating and drinking on the subway. For example, eating and drinking have long been banned on the subway in Washington DC. Singapore fines people who eat or drink on the subway up to 500 Singapore dollars, which is RMB 2,417 yuan.
Chen Yanyan, a professor from Beijing University of Technology, believed we should consider the need of some people to eat or drink on the subway. “Commuters (上班族) and travelers are sometimes too busy to eat. Maybe we could learn from Tokyo, where there are many subway stations equipped with services, allowing passengers to eat and drink,” she said.
1.In which city was subway passenger regulations carried out on May 15th?
A.Chengdu. B.Nanjing.
C.Washington DC. D.Beijing.
2.What’s the punishment for the passengers who break the rules in Singapore?
A.Eating on the subway. B.Drinking on the subway.
C.Being fined up to 2417 yuan. D.Being asked to get off the train.
3.What is Chen Yanyan’s attitude to eating or drinking on the subway?
A.Worried. B.Sympathetic.
C.Doubtful. D.Uninterested
4.What would be the best title for the text?
A.Food and Drink Banned on Subway.
B.The Adventure of Subway Traveling
C.Ways to Eat and Drink on Subway.
D.The Services on Subway Stations
I’m going to be completely honest. I have no idea how I ended up with this opportunity, I have no idea what I’m doing, but I am very happy to be here.
Last summer a friend tagged me in a Facebook post from BBC Earth and encouraged me to apply to the BBC Presenter Search 2018. The assignment was easy and hard, make a video shorter than 60 seconds where you talk about something in science you think is cool. Simple concept, but for me it was challenging as I want to talk about bryophytes(苔藓植物) forever (which is slightly longer than 60 seconds).
So I decided to make an attempt. I was going to make a 60 second video about sphagnum(水苔), commonly known as peat moss and uncommonly known as an unsung climate hero. Sphagnum is the plant genus that holds the most carbon in the world, it slowly builds up its carbon storage over hundreds of thousands of years and if undisturbed, they never let go of the carbon they gathered.
Making a short video on this was hard because I wanted to include everything. And it became even harder as I had no one to hold the camera. I tied my camera to the scrawniest little tree, swinging in the wind as a bird tried to chase me away from the mud. This chaos ended up as the video “Why sphagnum is awesome” on my channel. I submitted the video, but didn’t dare to write in the description section of the video that it was a submission, because I never imagined that I could win!
But I did.
I waited two months before I could tell people that I had won the search, and when the news came out, I received the most attention I’ve had in my entire life.
No matter your background, whether you want to pass the time or pass an exam, I really hope you enjoy the video!
1.What can we infer about the author from paragraph 1?
A.She is uncertain about the result. B.She gets used to telling people lies.
C.She is unable to achieve the goal. D.She knows much about the ending.
2.Which of the following is NOT true about sphagnum?
A.It can form its carbon storage in a very slow way.
B.It is universally recognized as an unknown climate hero.
C.It won’t release the carbon without being disturbed.
D.It contains a large amount of carbon.
3.The underlined word “scrawniest” in Paragraph 4 probably means ___________.
A.weakest B.strongest
C.shortest D.most energetic
4.What can we learn from the author’s story?
A.She shows great interest in filming the video.
B.Her knowledge helps overcome all the difficulties.
C.Her attitude and hard work pay off eventually.
D.She is more than delighted to gain the most attention.
FOUR BEST BOOKSHOPS IN LONDON
Looking for something to read while in London? If so, you’re in luck: the British capital happens to have an incredible collection of bookshops.
Daunt Books
Are you going on a trip and want to read a novel or nonfiction book set in the place you’re headed? This bookshop arranges books by country, so it’s easy to find anything by place. (83 Marylebone High Street. Monday-Saturday: 09:00-19:30; Sunday: 11:00-18:00.)
Foyles Books
Dig, if you will, the picture: four miles of shelves holding up to 200,000 books. This legendary (传奇的) bookshop is impossible to leave empty-handed. It was once listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as the biggest bookshop on the planet. (107 Charing Cross Road. Monday-Saturday: 9:00-21:00; Sunday: 11:30-18:00.) Hatchards
In the year 1797, this London bookshop—the oldest in the city today—first flicked on its lights. It stocks an excellent selection of fiction, nonfiction, history and other genres. (187 Piccadilly Street. Monday-Saturday: 09:30-20:00; Sunday: 12:00-18:30.)
London Review Bookshop
There’s an excellent selection of history, philosophy, politics, new fiction and many other genres here. Plus, there’s a nice cafe in which you can crack open that tome (巨著) for the first time and start reading. (14 Bury Place. Monday-Saturday 10:00-18:30; Sunday 12:00-18:00.)
1.Which bookstore was listed in the Guinness Book of World Records?
A.Daunt Books. B.Foyles Books.
C.Hatchards. D.London Review Bookshop.
2.What is special about Hatchards?
A.It has a long history. B.It has 200,000 books.
C.It has a cafe. D.It has both fiction and nonfiction books.
3.Which place should you go to if you want to enjoy reading with a coffee?
A.83 Marylebone High Street. B.107 Charing Cross Road.
C.187 Piccadilly Street. D.14 Bury Place.
假设你是新华中学的学生李华,得知你校文学社(The Literary Association)招聘编辑,请按下列要点给你校文学社写一封申请信。内容要点如下:
1. 表示感兴趣,想申请这个职位;
2. 说明优势:知识面、文学功底、合作精神、相关经历:
3. 希望得到回复。
注意:
1. 100词左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
In recent years,campus security have become a hot topic. In Safety Education Day,I was honored to be a volunteer raise the primary school students' awareness of safety. I told those students about things what they should never do. For an example,don't fly a kite near electrical wires or play with fire-fighting equipments. While in school,never run up and down the stairs. In addition, clean windows without any means of protection is also dangerously. I hoped these tips will help they avoid danger.
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
World Environment Day is 1.annual event that is aimed at being the biggest and most2.(wide)celebrated global day for positive environmental action.
World Environment Day activities take place all year round but climax on June 5 every year,3.(attract) everyone from everywhere. 4.(celebrate)are held in many ways in countries like Kenya,Poland,Spain and the United States. In many countries,this annual event is used 5. (increase)governments' attention and action towards improving the environment.
World Environment Day 6. (establish) by the United Nations General Assembly in 1972 to mark the opening of the Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment. It has grown to become one of the main vehicles through 7.the UN increases a worldwide awareness of the environment and encourages 8. (politics) attention and action.
World Environment Day is a day for people from all walks of life to come together to ensure a cleaner, greener and brighter outlook for 9. (they) and future generations. Everyone counts in this initiative(方案)and World Environment Day relies 10. you to make this happen!