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Making a Difference One day a man was wa...

Making a Difference

One day a man was walking along the seashore. He noticed that during the night many seashells and starfish had_______up on the shore. Thoroughly_______the morning sun and cool sea air, the man walked for miles along the sand.

Far off in the distance, he saw a small_______dancing. The man was_______that someone was celebrating life in such a graceful and free manner. As he_______closer,however, it seemed that the figure was not dancing, but repeatedly performing some act.

Approaching the small figure, the man noticed that it was a_______.The girl was methodically_______up starfish from the shore and throwing them back into the surf. The man paused for a moment,_______ then asked, "Why are you throwing those starfish back into the ocean?”

“If I leave these starfish on the beach,” she replied, “the sun will_______them, and they will die. I am throwing them back into the ocean because I want them to____________.”

The man was thoughtful for a____________impressed with the child's____________Then he motioned up and down the miles and miles of beach and said, “There must be____________of starfish along here! How can you____________expect to make a difference?”

The young girl thought about the man's____________for a moment, then she slowly leaned over, reached down, and carefully picked up____________starfish from the sand. With a____________effort, she threw the____________back out into the surf.

She turned to the man and____________ “You may be right,” she said, “but I made a difference____________ that one!”

1.A.climbed B.jumped C.washed D.picked

2.A.bathing B.watching C.breathing D.enjoying

3.A.starfish B.figure C.seashell D.man

4.A.glad B.worried C.scared D.angry

5.A.swam B.drew C.danced D.became

6.A.starfish B.fish C.child D.fisherman

7.A.looking B.beating C.following D.picking

8.A.puzzled B.delighted C.shocked D.confirmed

9.A.warm B.dry C.break D.light

10.A.die B.drown C.live D.swim

11.A.moment B.day C.mile D.life

12.A.wisdom B.consideration C.bravery D.cleverness

13.A.several B.few C.none D.millions

14.A.happily B.surely C.possibly D.slightly

15.A.words B.action C.effort D.voice

16.A.some B.another C.many D.no

17.A.terrible B.huge C.nice D.gentle

18.A.man B.words C.sand D.starfish

19.A.said B.laughed C.smiled D.waved

20.A.for B.about C.in D.at

 

1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.D 19.C 20.A 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。一个男士在海边散步,他看见一个小女孩在海边捡海星,然后把它们扔进海里,男士认为对沙滩上数百万海星来说那是徒劳的,但是小女孩认为这对那些被捡到的海星来说是有意义的。 1. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他注意到经过一晚,很多贝壳和海星被冲到了岸边。A. climbed 攀爬; B. jumped 跳跃; C. washed冲洗;D. picked捡起。根据下文up starfish from the shore and throwing them back into the surf.得知小女孩捡起被冲到岸边的海星。故选C。 2. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:非常享受早晨的阳光和凉爽的海风,这个人沿着沙滩走了几英里。A. bathing 沐浴;B. watching 观看;C. breathing呼吸;D. enjoying 享受。根据下文the man walked for miles along the sand.可知,男人非常享受着早晨的阳光和凉爽的海风,沿着沙滩走了几英里。故选D。 3. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:从远处,他看到一个小身影在跳舞。A. starfish海星;B. figure 身影;C. seashell 贝壳;D. man 男人。根据下文的Approaching the small figure可知男人看到一个身影。故选B。 4. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这个男人很高兴有人用这种优雅自由的方式庆祝生命。A. glad 高兴的;B. worried 担心的; C. scared 恐惧的;D. angry生气的 。根据下文的Far off in the distance, he saw a small___3___dancing。可知,男人以为有人在海边跳舞很开心。故选A。 5. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当这个男人慢慢走近,似乎那个身影不是在跳舞。A. swam 游泳; B. drew 慢慢走;溜达;C. danced跳舞;D. became 成为。根据上文可知,男人享受着早晨的阳光和凉爽的海风,在沙滩上散步,因此他慢慢地走着。故选B。 6. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:走近一些,他注意到这是一个孩子。A. starfish 海星;B. fish 鱼类; C. child 孩子;D. fisherman 渔夫。根据The girl was methodically___7___up starfish from the shore可知,这个身影是一个孩子。故选C。 7. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:小女孩有条不紊地捡起海边的海星扔进海浪里。A. looking 看着; B. beating 打; C. following跟随;D. picking 摘下。据and carefully picked up___16___starfish from the sand. 得知女孩是在捡海星。pick up 是固定短语表示捡起,小女孩捡起海星。故选D。 8. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:男人停了一会儿,困惑地问。A. puzzled 困惑的;B. delighted 高兴的;C. shocked惊讶的; D. confirmed 确认。根据Why are you throwing those starfish back into the ocean?”得知男人很困惑。故选A。 9. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:太阳会烤干它们。A. warm 使暖和;B. dry 使干燥; C. break 打破;D. light照亮。根据and they will die.可知海星会死去是因为太阳会烤干它们。故选B。 10. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想让它们活着,所以我把它们扔回大海。A. die 死去; B. drown 溺水; C. live 生长;D. swim 游泳。根据I am throwing them back into the ocean可知,小女孩这样做可以让海星不被太阳晒死,想让它们活着。故选C。 11. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:男人沉思了一会儿。A. moment时刻;B. day日子; C. mile英里;D. life 生活。男人听完女孩的话开始沉思。for a moment 一会儿。故选A。 12. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个女孩的体谅给男人留下深刻的印象。A. wisdom 智慧; B. consideration 考虑,体谅;C. bravery 勇敢;D. cleverness 聪明。女孩救海星的行为说明女孩很体谅它们。故选B。 13. 考查数词和代词词义辨析。句意:海边一定有几百万只海星。A. several 好几个; B. few 几个; C. none 一个也没有; D. millions几百万。根据上文He noticed that during the night many seashells and starfish had___1___up on the shore.得知海边有很多海星。故选D。 14. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:你怎么可能期望有影响呢? A. happily 快乐地;B. surely 肯定地;C. possibly可能地; D. slightly 稍微。这麽多海星,男人不相信女孩所做的事情有用。故选C。 15. 考查数词和代词词义辨析。句意:海边一定有数百万只海星。A. several 好几个; B. few 几个; C. none 一个也没有; D. millions几百万。根据He noticed that during the night many seashells and starfish had___1___up on the shore.得知海边有很多海星。故选D。 16. 考查代词词义辨析。句意:女孩小心的捡起沙子上的另一只海星。A. some 一些;B. another 另一个;C. many许多;D. no 没有。根据下文she threw the ___18___ back out into the surf.可知,小女孩又捡起另一只海星。故选B。 17. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:轻轻一努力,女孩把海星扔进海浪里。A. terrible 可怕的;B. huge 巨大的;C. nice很好的;D. gentle 温柔的。根据and carefully picked up可知,女孩小心地,温柔地把海星扔进海浪。故选D。 18. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:女孩把海星扔进海浪里。A. man 男人;B. words 话语;C. sand 沙子; D. starfish 海星。根据and carefully picked up___16___starfish from the sand.可知,小女孩把捡起的这只海星扔进海浪。故选D。 19. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她转向男人并微笑。A. said 说;B. laughed 大笑;C. smiled微笑;D. waved 挥动。根据下面女孩肯定的话得知她是微笑着说。故选C。 20. 考查介词词义辨析。句意:你说得对,但是我对这一只海星有影响。A. for (表示对象、用途等)给,对;B. about 关于; C. in在里面;D. at 在某地。小女孩救了这只海星,因此她说对于这只海星我是有影响的。for符合语境,故选A。
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