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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

On a snowy winter night, a bus with 45 passenger had an accident because of the wet road. And all of them were trapping in the bus and what was worse, the bus ran out of gas and it is very cold in it. They could do nothing but to wait for help. A man who lived nearby saw what happened. He and some villagers managed to open the door and helped all of them out of a bus. He took them to his home but offered food and water and even some warm clothes to the children. They spent two days in their home and finally helps came. All of them were thankful with his help.

 

第一句:passenger→passengers 第二句:trapping→trapped is→was 第三句:去掉to 第四句:happened前加had 第五句:a→the 第六句:but→and 第七句:their→his helps→help 第八句:with→for 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了在一个下雪的冬天的夜晚,一辆载有45名乘客的汽车在半路上发生了事故,人们只好在这寒冷的天气里等待救援。有一个住在附近的村民帮助了他们,乘客在他家里住了两天,他们很感激这个村民。 第一处:考查名词复数。句意:一辆载有45名乘客的公共汽车出了事故。passenger为可数名词,因为前面有数字45,所以要用复数。故将passenger改为passengers。 第二处:考查动词语态。句意:乘客都被困在公共汽车上。主语all of them和谓语动词trap之间为被动关系,应使用被动语态。故将trapping改为trapped。 第三处:考查动词时态。句意:车上很冷。事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故将is改为was。 第四处:考查固定搭配。句意:除了等待救援他们什么也不能做。do nothing but do sth.为固定搭配,意为“除了做某事什么也做不了”,but后要接动词原形,故将to去掉。 第五处:考查动词时态。句意:一个住在附近的男人目睹了发生的一切。分析语境可知,happen发生在saw之前,saw为一般过去时,要用过去完成时,表示“过去的过去”。故在happened前加had。 第六处:考查冠词。句意:住在附近的一个人和一些村民设法打开车门,并帮助他们下车。此处特指前文中的汽车,应该用定冠词。故将a改成the。 第七处:考查连词。句意:他把乘客带回了家,并且给大家提供了食物和水。前后内容不是转折关系,而是并列关系。故将but改为and。 第八处:考查代词。句意:乘客在该男子的家中度过了两天。根据语意可知,乘客们在男子的家中度过了两天。故将their改为his。 第九处:考查名词。句意:(乘客们)最终等来了救援。help是不可数名词。故将helps改为help。 第十处:考查介词。句意:乘客都对男子的帮助表示感谢。be thankful for sth.为固定搭配,意为“对某物表示感谢”。故将with改为for。
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