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As is known to everyone, we all care abo...

    As is known to everyone, we all care about what others think of us and want to be liked, 1.However, there are also many smaller, simpler things you can do, which can affect how others view you.

※Prove you are paying attention.

To really show someone your interest in him or her, try bringing up a topic the person mentioned earlier. Did your co-worker talk about working with his son on a science fair project last week? Follow up and ask how it went. 2.In fact, sometimes it says more that you can recall and show interest in even the small happening in another person’s life.

※Handle criticism in a wise way.

While you want to be generous with your praise, be careful with your criticism. For example, if someone makes an error, don’t call that person out in front of a group. 3.Anyhow, be always gentle with criticism and only offer it when it's truly needed.

※Ask for advice.

Asking someone for advice is a great way to get people to like you. It shows that you respect the other individual's opinion.4. When you make someone feel better about himself or herself, that person will most certainly end up liking you for it.

5.

Most people love to talk about themselves. If you are asking questions and getting people to talk about themselves, they ’ll leave the conversation thinking that you're the coolest.

A. Try to be confident and respectful.

B. Everyone likes to feel needed and important.

C. It doesn't have to be a big, life-changing event.

D. Ask other people about their lives and interests.

E. Always use an individual's name in a conversation.

F. You can discuss your own mistakes before digging into someone else's errors.

G. The basics of getting people to like you are obvious---be nice, considerate and polite.

 

1.G 2.C 3.F 4.B 5.D 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。作者就如何影响别人对你的看法,提出了几点合理的建议。 1.由“As is known to everyone, we all care about what others think of us and want to be liked”众所周知,我们都关心别人对我们的看法,希望别人喜欢我们。可知,小题1要说明别人喜欢你的基本原则。故G选项切题。 2.由“Did your co-worker talk about working with his son on a science fair project last week? Follow up and ask how it went. ”你的同事上周有没有谈到和他的儿子一起参与一个科学博览会项目?跟进并询问进展如何。可知,小题2要对这样的事情的性质进行总结,来说明它是件小事。故C选项切题。 3.由“For example, if someone makes an error, don’t call that person out in front of a group.”例如,如果有人犯了错误,不要在一群人面前叫那个人出来。可知,本句在说明明智批评人的方法,所以小题3也应该说明明智批评人的方法。故F选项切题。 4.由“When you make someone feel better about himself or herself, that person will most certainly end up liking you for it.”当你让某人对自己感觉更好时,这个人最终肯定会喜欢上你。可知,小题4起到承接下文的作用。故B选项切题。 5.由“Most people love to talk about themselves. If you are asking questions and getting people to talk about themselves, they ’ll leave the conversation thinking that you're the coolest.”大多数人喜欢谈论自己。如果你问问题,让人们谈论自己,他们会认为你是最酷的。可知,根据内容以及小题5的位置,标题为“问问别人他们的生活和兴趣”。故D选项切题。
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A new study suggests that people who drank a certain amount of alcohol(酒)had a lower risk of cancer and death than those who drank more or none during a nine-year period. And with each additional drink a week, the risk of cancer and death from any cause increased, the scientists reported.

However, the study found only an association between alcohol and cancer and death, and did not prove cause and effect, the researches said. What sets the new study apart, said lead study author Andrew Kunzmann, is that previous studies looked at cancer and death separately. “What our study does is combine the two outcomes together and we find that lighter drinking is associated with the lowest risk of cancer or death,” Kunzmann said.

But Kunzmann noted that the participants(参与者)were all older adults. That means that “we’re not really showing what happens in younger people if they drink,” he said. Also, it’s difficult to account for other lifestyles that could have affected the results. “These could also influence health. But the results did take into consideration differences in diet, smoking and education among participants,” Kunzmann noted.

The researchers said that they hope their study sparks conversation about reducing the suggested alcohol intake in countries’ guidelines. “We’re not telling people what they can or can’t do or what they can or can’t drink,” Kunzmann said. “We’re just trying to give them reliable evidence so that they can make their own informed, healthy decisions.”

1.What is the finding of the new study?

A. Nondrinkers are least likely to have cancer.

B. Drinking helps lower the risk of cancer.

C. Lighter drinking is helpful to health.

D. Heavy drinkers are at more risk.

2.Which of the following best explains “previous” underlined in Paragraph 2?

A. Future.    B. Present.

C. New.    D. Former.

3.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A. The result is of little value.

B. The research has its limitations.

C. The participants are all adults.

D. The influence of diet is included.

4.What does the researchers suggest people do about drinking?

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Born in 1888 in Maryville, Missouri, Carnegie was a poor farmer's boy. His family moved to Belton, Missouri when he was a small child. In his teens, though still having to get up at 4 am every day to milk his parents' cows, he managed to obtain an education at the State Teacher's College in Warrensburg. His first job after college was selling correspondence courses. He moved on to selling bacon, soap, and lard(猪油)for Armour&Company.

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A.Joyful. B.Difficult.

C.Lonely. D.Boring.

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A.Helping people to get wealthy.

B.Encouraging one to trust himself.

C.Teaching people speaking skills.

D.Advising people to live happily.

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A.To get more help and support.

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