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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yang Liwe...

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yang Liwei, China's first taikonaut, landed 1. safein Inner Mongolia on October 162003.Yang was in space for twenty-one and a half hours and 2.make14orbits of the earth. When he was orbiting the earthhe took photographs 3. it.

4. Yang Liwei landedPremier Wen Jiabao telephoned the Control Centre to offer his congratulations. The flight was a complete 5.succeed.When Yang took 6. from Jiuquan at am on October 152003China became the third nation 7.senda man into space. While 8.travelin spaceYang spoke to two astronauts aboard the International Space Station. They were excited that there was somebody else in space with them.

Many countries around the world sent 9.messageof congratulations. United Nation Secretary-General Kofi Annan called the flight 10. step forward for the whole world”.

 

1.safely 2.made 3.of 4.When/After 5.success 6.off 7.to send\ to have sent 8.travelling 9.messages 10.a 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了2003年中国首位进入太空的宇航员杨利伟,以及这一事件的重要意义。 1. 考查副词。句意:杨利伟,中国第一位飞天航天员,于2003年10月16日在内蒙古安全着陆。分析句子可知,该空修饰动词landed,要用副词形式。故填safely。 2. 考查时态。句意:杨利伟在太空中历时21.5个小时,绕地球转了14圈。分析句子可知,make是谓语动词,该动作发生在过去,要用一般过去时。故填made。 3. 考查介词。句意:当他环绕地球时,他给地球拍了照片。take photos/pictures of意为“给……拍照”,这是固定搭配。故填of。 4. 考查连词。句意:当杨利伟着陆时/在杨利伟着陆后,温家宝总理向控制中心致以贺电。分析句子可知,前句应该作为时间状语从句修饰后面的主句,可以用when表示两件事同时发生,也可以用after表示“先着陆后致贺电”。故填When/After。 5. 考查名词。句意:这次飞行圆满成功。空白处与a complete一起构成表语,需要一个名词。故填success。 6. 考查动词短语。句意:当杨利伟于2003年10月15日从酒泉乘火箭起飞时,中国就成为了世界上第三个将人送入太空的国家。take off意为“起飞”,与句意相符。故填off。 7. 考查非谓语动词。句意:当杨利伟于2003年10月15日从酒泉乘火箭起飞时,中国就成为了世界上第三个将人送入太空的国家。分析句子结构可知,中心词被序数词修饰,通常用不定式作定语。这里send可以认为是与谓语动词became的动作一同发生的,要用不定式的一般式to send;也可以认为是先于became表示的动作发生的(先送人进入太空后,成为第三个国家),此时要用不定式的完成时to have sent。故填to send\ to have sent。 8. 考查非谓语动词。句意:当航行在宇宙中时,杨利伟与两名正在国际空间站上的宇航员讲了话。分析句子可知,travel与其逻辑主语Yang之间是主动关系,用现在分词作时间状语。故填travelling。 9. 考查名词。句意:许多国家都相继送来了祝贺。根据Many countries,可知祝贺信息不止一条,message要用复数形式。故填messages。 10. 考查冠词。句意:联合国秘书长安南称这次飞行是全世界前进的一步。这里要表达“一步”,泛指,step首字母发音是辅音,要用不定冠词a。故填a。
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