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假定你是李华,你收到英国网友Mary的一封来信,询问爱好方面的问题。请根据以下提...

假定你是李华,你收到英国网友Mary的一封来信,询问爱好方面的问题。请根据以下提示回信。内容包括:

1. 人人都需要有爱好;

2. 拥有良好爱好的益处;

3. 谈谈你自己的爱好及原因。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Mary,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Hi

 

Dear Mary, I am very glad to hear from you. Everybody of us needs to have a hobby. Sports, music, traveling, reading and even cooking can be enjoyed as long as we love it. Actually, hobbies are for the purpose of resisting boring time in our daily life. According to a study, spending time on your own hobbies leads to more focus and more efficient in your study or work. A hobby fuels you extra energy and excitement. I find that when you are doing your hobby, creativity maybe comes to you unexpectedly. As for me, my favourite is cooking. Student as I am, I thinks it is a great enjoyment for me. Yours, Li hua 【解析】 这是一篇应用文。本篇要求考生给网友Mary写信,询问她爱好方面的问题。 体裁:应用文 时态:根据提示,时态应以一般现在时为主 结构:总分总 要求: 1. 人人都需要有爱好; 2. 拥有良好爱好的益处; 3. 谈谈你自己的爱好及原因。 第二步:列提纲(重点词组) be glad to do sth./ as long as/ for the purpose of/ daily life/ spend…on/ lead to/ focus on/ reason for 第三步:连词成句 1. Receiving your last letter made me feel very happy. 2. As is known to all, everybody needs to have a hobby. 3. Sports, music, traveling, reading and even cooking can be enjoyed as long as we love it. 4. Actually, hobbies can drive boring time away in our daily life. 5. According to a study, spending time on your own hobbies can make you more focused and efficient in your study or work. 6. A hobby fuels you extra energy and excitement. 7. I find that when doing things you love, creativity maybe comes to you unexpectedly. 8. As for me, cooking is my favorite. 9. Student as I am, I thinks it is a great enjoyment for me. 第四步:连句成篇(加入衔接词或从句) 表示并列的连词:and/but/or/so… 状语从句连词:because/ if/ though/ although… 定语从句连词:which/ that/ when/ where… 第五步:修改润色(加入高级词汇或短语)
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I was so sorry to know you’re having so a bad time at the moment. The truth is everyone will have a bad time when things seem to being wrong. The important thing is to learn to control your temper.

First, you are supposing to talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way on which you can let your anger out without hurting others or themselves. Second, playing team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get the rid of anger. And third, remain optimistically about your future. A positive attitude towards life can be of great help with your spirit.

 

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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dogs, just like humans, can get cold when the temperature starts to drop. We can wear coats or hats, but dogs don't really have them 1. they just refuse to wear them. If you live in a cold climate, it will be important 2. (know) your dog's limits and how you can keep them safe and warm.

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    Two mayors made a bet on the outcome of the Vegetable Bowl, the annual football game between their high school teams. If Arvada's team _________, the mayor of Arvada would send the mayor of Boulder ten pounds of sliced potatoes, _________ for frying. If Boulder's team didn’t win, the mayor would _________ ten pounds of sliced _________, prepared for sandwiches or salads.

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A week later, the mayor of Arvada received a package of __________ sliced tomatoes. He took them__________ to his pig, which gobbled (狼吞虎咽) them right up. That night the mayor of Boulder __________ his wife if Arvada's mayor had called. ''No, '' she said. ''Why? '' ''Because I __________ a pint of hot sauce (辣椒酱) into the tomatoes and I want to know how his pig's doing. ''

1.A.lost B.challenged C.cooperate D.delayed

2.A.eager B.read C.anxious D.essential

3.A.threw B.lend C.send D.sell

4.A.potatoes B.tomatoes C.onions D.carrots

5.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Finally D.Unfortunately

6.A.overheard B.overlooked C.observed D.overcame

7.A.preserve B.pick C.grow D.fry

8.A.players B.pigs C.coach D.wife

9.A.hopeless B.bad C.upset D.excited

10.A.best B.only C.same D.whole

11.A.match B.mayor C.team D.matter

12.A.benefited B.won C.played D.delayed

13.A.bled B.sprained C.squeeze D.healed

14.A.depressed B.astonished C.anxious D.faithful

15.A.hoping B.losing C.working D.competing

16.A.curious B.typical C.ambitious D.unhappy

17.A.positively B.cautiously C.beautifully D.ridiculous

18.A.straight B.down C.sincerely D.independently

19.A.asked B.blamed C.informed D.texted

20.A.sent B.transported C.dissolved D.mixed

 

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How to Improve Your Mental and Emotional Health

Your mental health and emotional well-being are important aspects of your overall health. In fact, they are just as important as your physical health. Your mental health can be affected by medical conditions such as depression. 1. No matter what your situation is, you can take steps to improve your mental and emotional health.

Have fun. Experts say that playing might actually be good for you. A great way to boost your mood is to make time to do something fun. Think of some new ways to enjoy yourself. Organize a game night. Invite your friends over for board games or cards. Head to the park. Swinging is just as much fun for adults as it is for kids. Make more jokes. Try something as simple as saying ''Lovely weather, isn't it?'' while you're waiting for the bus in a heavy rain. 2.

3. Try to get in touch with your artistic side. Creative activities can be very therapeutic (治疗的), and can also serve as mood boosters. Consider sketching as a relaxing activity. Take an art class. Contact your local community center for details. This would also be a great way to make new friends. Get a coloring book. Kids aren't the only ones who enjoy coloring. Adult coloring books can help you relax. Listen to music. Or, learn to play an instrument. You could find a group class or hire an individual teacher.

Volunteer. Giving back to others is a great way to make yourself feel good. Volunteering can boost your mood and improve your emotional health. Plus, it's important to help others. 4. Choose something that interests you. For example, if you love animals, consider volunteering at your local animal shelter. 5.. You might even make some new friends!

A.Be creative.

B.It's a win-win situation.

C.Try to get in touch with your music side.

D.It is a great way to improve your confidence.

E.Volunteering can also serve as a way to meet new people.

F.It may not be original, but the act can improve your mood.

G.Environmental factors, such as your job, also make an impact.

 

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    A new Japanese research has suggested that regularly eating mushrooms could help lower the risk of cancer. The researchers found that the men who consumed mushrooms once or twice a week had an 8 percent lower risk of developing cancer, regardless of how much fruit and vegetables, or meat and dairy products they ate—compared to those who ate mushrooms less than once per week. Eating mushrooms more often appeared to bring even bigger benefits, with those who consumed mushrooms three or more times per week showing a 17 percent lower risk than those who ate mushrooms less than once a week.

Eating mushrooms also appeared to be particularly beneficial among those who ate a large amount of meat and dairy products, little fruit and few vegetables. The findings, published in the International Journal of Cancer, are the first to suggest that there may be an association between eating mushrooms and a lower risk of cancer.

“Test-tube studies and studies conducted on living organisms have shown that mushrooms have the potential to prevent cancer” said lead researcher Shu Zhang. “To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study indicating the cancer-preventive potential of mushrooms at a population level.” Zhang added that, “mushrooms are a good source of vitamins, minerals and antioxidants, especially L-ergothioneine,” which is believed to help fight against stress, and that is cell imbalance caused by lifestyle choices such as poor diets and exposure to environmental poisons. This imbalance can lead to chronic inflammation, resulting in chronic diseases such as cancer.

“Considering the average American consumes less than 5 grams of mushrooms per day, which is lower than that consumed by the participants in this study (7.6 g/day), one would expect that even a small increase in mushroom consumption can offer potential health benefits,” said Zhang. However, Zhang added that, “Although our study suggests regular consumption of mushrooms may reduce the risk of cancer, we also want to emphasize that eating a healthy and balanced diet is much more important than filling your shopping basket with mushrooms.”

1.What is the new Japanese research about?

A.Healthy lifestyle reduces the risk of cancer.

B.Often eating mushrooms reduces the risk of cancer.

C.Drinking dairy products is good for our health.

D.Eating fruit and vegetables makes us healthier.

2.Who seem to especially benefit from eating mushrooms?

A.People who are over fat and having a poor diet.

B.People who are feeling over stressed.

C.People who consume much meat but few vegetables and little fruit.

D.People who consume many dairy products and suffer cancer.

3.Why can the mushroom help reduce the risk of cancer?

A.It avoids the stress from a disease.

B.It reduces environmental poisons.

C.It hell helps reduce weight.

D.It has a source of cancer-preventive.

4.What does the underlined word “inflammation” probably means?

A.A state of being physically healthy.

B.A state of keeping body balance.

C.A physical condition that someone needs to be on a diet.

D.A condition that a part of the body becomes red, sore and swollen.

 

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