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Two weeks of volunteer work lay ahead an...

    Two weeks of volunteer work lay ahead and my mood _________ . I realized that good _________ and a trip to Spain would not be enough to make the _________ that I had hoped for. My volunteer service was in a shelter in Peru. I was where I wanted to be, but, without the communication _________ I needed.

One morning the founder of the shelter, Miguel Rodriguez, _________ the story of how, after the death of his baby, he started feeding and taking in _________ children. He eventually _________ his family, wealth, and life to setting up what is now a shelter for over 1,300 children. As he finished, I asked: “I can _________ how the walls, the food, and the facility (设施) came to be, but, how did you _________ the atmosphere of love, respect, and care among these children?”

His response was simple: “Use the language of love.” He ____________, “The language of love is done with your eyes, your hands, and your smile.” “____________ are not only for work. They are for hugging, holding, and ____________.Do this, and they may well ____________ the example.”

This simple statement carried ____________. These children had communicated love, respect, and ____________ to me and each other without a word being ____________.These emotions, so ____________ to convey, did not need translation at all.

For the remainder of my service, I was determined to worry less about my ____________ of Spanish, and instead, focus on using the language of love. When I returned home, I ____________myself to use it more in my everyday life and to be mindful that being a(n) ____________ is sometimes all the power that is needed.

1.A.sunk B.mattered C.disappeared D.rose

2.A.appreciation B.intention C.introduction D.application

3.A.decision B.arrangement C.impression D.difference

4.A.tools B.desire C.skills D.course

5.A.changed B.heard C.shared D.reformed

6.A.homeless B.careless C.dangerous D.unconscious

7.A.compared B.dragged C.convinced D.committed

8.A.stress B.understand C.explore D.predict

9.A.support B.decorate C.recognize D.create

10.A.wondered B.explained C.imagined D.claimed

11.A.Lips B.Eyes C.Cheeks D.Hands

12.A.fighting B.performing C.comforting D.kissing

13.A.include B.follow C.analyze D.describe

14.A.weight B.signals C.reference D.limitations

15.A.wisdom B.advance C.warmth D.freedom

16.A.overlooked B.prepared C.mistaken D.spoken

17.A.simple B.hard C.specific D.important

18.A.lack B.practice C.demand D.record

19.A.challenged B.expected C.condemned D.questioned

20.A.angel B.talent C.example D.hero

 

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在秘鲁做志愿经历时,其见闻和感悟。 1.考查动词词义辨析。句意:即将展开为期两周的志愿活动,我的心情却提不起来。A. sunk下沉;B. mattered重要;C. disappeared消失;D. rose上升。后文提及“I realized that good 2 and a trip to Spain would not be enough to make the 3 that I had hoped for”意识到只有好的意图和去过西班牙的经历远远不足以给当地带来我所期盼那样的变化,所以心情低落。故选A项。 2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我意识到只有好的意图和去过西班牙的经历远远不足以给当地带来我所期盼那样的变化。A. appreciation欣赏;B. intention意图;C. introduction介绍;D. application应用。good intention好心好意,满怀好意。作者是志愿身份,所以内心是满怀好意的。故选B项。 3.考查名词词义辨析。句意:做出我所期盼那样有意义的事情。A. decision决定;B. arrangement安排;C. impression印象;D. difference差异。make a difference产生影响,有意义。作者在出发之前,是带着“使命”做志愿服务的,想为当地人做一些有意义的事情。故选D项。 4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我不具备所需要的沟通技巧。A. tools工具;B. desire欲望;C. skills技巧;D. course课程、路程。根据“ without the communication ”可知,作者不具备所需要的沟通技巧因为作者不是本地人。故选C项。 5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:Miguel Rodriguez和我们分享了一个故事。A. changed改变;B. heard听到、听说;C. shared分享;D. reformed改革。Miguel Rodriguez是避难所创建人,他在和作者主动和作者分享自己的慈善经历,C项符合文意。故选C项。 6.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他开始抚养收留这些无家可归的孩子。A. homeless无家可归的;B. careless粗心的;C. dangerous危险的;D. unconscious无意识的。因为前文提及shelter(避难所),所以这里的孩子是无家可归的。故选A项。 7.考查动词词义辨析。句意:最终,他把家人、财富及生活奉献到建设避难所事业当中,如今它已经能容纳1300名孩子。A. compared比较;B. dragged拖拉;C. convinced使…..相信;D. committed做。Miguel Rodriguez在此回顾他全身投入到为无家可归孩子建立避难所的经历,commit oneself to…意为“奉献、贡献于……” D项符合文意。故选D项。 8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我可以理解这些房屋、食物和设施是怎么来的。A. stress强调;B. understand理解;C. explore探索;D. predict预测。据下文转折词but可知,该处在语义上是与下文相反的,所以该处表达的是作者理解这些物质是怎么来。故选B项。 9.考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是你是怎么在孩子之间创造爱、尊敬和关怀的氛围呢?A. support支持;B. decorate装扮;C. recognize辨认出;D. create创造。此处因为有but有转折,所以与上文形成对比,这里作者不知道创建人Miguel Rodriguez为孩子创造一个爱、尊敬和关怀的氛围。故选D项。 10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他解释:“眼神、双手及微笑可以作为爱的沟通语言。” A. wondered好奇;B. explained解释;C. imagined相像;D. claimed声明。前文提及His response was simple(他的回答非常简单)可以判断出,此空是对前一句的进一步解释。故选B项。 11.考查名词词义辨析。句意:双手不仅仅是用来劳作的。A. lips嘴唇;B. eyes眼睛;C. cheeks脸颊;D. hands手。通过后文的hugging及holding可以判断出,只有双手才具备这样功能。故选D项。 12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:双手是用来拥抱、握住及安慰的。A. fighting战斗;B. performing执行;C. comforting安慰;D. kissing亲吻。根据 hugging, holding可知,作者在这里是强调双手的功能作用,又因为强调的是要为孩子建立一个爱的环境,所以备选项当中comforting同时满足上述条件,符合语境。故选C项。 13.考查动词词义辨析。句意:你这样做,孩子们也会跟着模仿的。A. include包括;B. follow跟随,遵循;C. analyze分析;D. describe描述。前文作者再向创始人询问是怎么为孩子建设一个精神世界的,他的回答是通过具有爱的动作进行传达,这样孩子也会开始模仿、跟着做的,B项符合文意。故选B项。 14.考查名词词义辨析。句意:简单的话语却意味深远。A. weight重量;B. signals信号;C. reference参考;D. limitations限制。至此,Miguel Rodriguez的回答让作者“醍醐灌顶”,突然明白有时候不一定要通过语言来传达,创始人的话意味深长(carry weight)。故选A项。 15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然没有说出来,但这些孩子向我传达了爱、尊重和温暖。A. wisdom智慧;B. advance进步;C. warmth温暖;D. freedom自由。根据“ love, respect”以及前文在叙述如何给无家可归的孩子建立一个精神世界,所以这里C项符合文意。故选C项。 16.考查动词词义辨析。句意:虽然没有说出来,但这些孩子向我传达了爱、尊重和温暖。。A. overlooked忽视,俯视;B. prepared准备;C. mistaken误认;D. spoken说。前文在叙述避难所的创始人是通过一个又一个有爱的动作在教化孩子,强调“无声的沟通”。故选D项。 17.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这些情感传达起来是如此困难。A. simple简单的;B. hard困难的;C. specific详细的;D. important重要的。前文在说每个人之间不必说话,所以相对于与用语言表达,传达起来是如此困难。故选B项。 18.考查名词词义辨析。句意:我余下的服务生涯中,我决定不再过多担心自己西班牙不佳的事实,而是专注于使用爱的语言。A. lack不足;B. practice练习;C. demand需要;D. record记录。作者经过此番谈话,他开始相信“无声的沟通”也同样具有意义,不再惧怕自己的西班牙不好。故选A项。 19.考查动词词义辨析。句意:回到家之后,我挑战自己在日常生活中多使用爱的语言,让自己记住有时成为一个榜样就是所需要的一切的力量。A. challenged挑战;B. expected期盼;C. condemned谴责;D. questioned质疑。作者为了向Miguel Rodriguez学习,开始鼓起勇气挑战自己,在生活方方面面督促自己使用这种“爱的语言”。故选A项。 20.考查名词词义辨析。句意:回到家之后,我挑战自己在日常生活中多使用爱的语言,让自己记住有时成为一个榜样就是所需要的一切的力量。A. angel愤怒;B. talent智慧;C. example榜样;D. hero英雄。根据上文的Do this, and they may well ___13___ the example.可知此处用“榜样”符合语境,example是原词复现。故选C项。
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