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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 ...

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第11 处起)不计分。

When it comes to the season I like best, spring will always strike to me in no time.  There are many reasons that I like spring best. One of the most romantic thing is to walk in a lightly rain in spring. What’s more, after a long cold winter, everything begin to come to life. But whenever there is a chance for me to go to the countryside, I will never hesitate to pack my bags and leave to the land. Finally, I adore spring because it is either too hot nor too cold.  In word, I like everything in spring, especially the sight of green trees bathing in the sunshine.

 

1. 去掉strike后面的to 2. that→ why 3. thing→ things 4. lightly→ light 5. begin→ begins 6. But→ So 7. leave后面的to→ for 8. either→ neither 9. 在word前添加a 10. bathing→ bathed 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述作者最喜欢的季节春天及喜欢春天的原因。 第一处:考查动词。句意:说到我最喜欢的季节,我总是会在任何时候想到春天。本句中的strike为及物动词,后面直接接宾语,不需要再借助介词,故去掉strike后面的to。 第二处:考查定语从句。句意:我最喜欢春天的原因有很多。分析句子可知,that I like spring best为定语从句,修饰先行词reasons,关联词在从句中作原因状语,应用why,故将that改为why。 第三处:考查名词。句意:最浪漫的事情之一是在春天的小雨中散步。分析句子可知,one of…意为“什么中之一”,后面的名词一般用复数形式,thing为可数名词,后应加s,故将thing改为things。 第四处:考查词性转换。句意:同上。分析句子可知,本句中的lightly修饰名词rain作定语,应用它的形容词形式,故将lightly改为light。 第五处:考查时态。句意:更重要的是,经过一个漫长的寒冷冬天,一切都开始苏醒。分析句子可知,本句叙述的是一般客观事实,应用一般现在时,everything作主语,谓语要用第三人称单数,故将begin改为begins。 第六处:考查连词。句意:所以每当我有机会去农村的时候,我都会毫不犹豫地收拾行囊,动身去这片土地。分析句子可知,本句同上文应该构成的是因果关系,不是转折关系, 故将But改为So。 第七处:考查固定短语。句意:同上。短语leave for意为离开去某地,根据句意, 故将leave后面的to改为for。 第八处:考查固定搭配。句意:最后,我喜欢春天,因为它既不太热也不太冷。Neither…nor…为固定搭配,表示“既不……也不……”, 故将either改为neither。 第九处:考查固定短语。句意:总之,我喜欢春天的一切,尤其是沐浴在阳光下的绿树。短语in a word意为“总之”,而in word意为“口头上”,根据句意,故在word前加a。 第十处:考查非谓语动词。句意:同上。分析句子可知,本句的bathing修饰trees作定语,并和修饰语之间为被动关系,应用它的过去分词形式,故将bathing改为bathed。
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the past few months, a Chinese student1.(catch) the attention of internet users in the UK with his informative posts2.(concern) the current pandemic.

Wu Peng, originally from Chengdu, Sichuan province, has been3.(voluntary) summarizing the latest COVID-19 data to help local residents and internet users better understand the spread of the virus. To make daily updates, Wu has been using official information4.(release) by the British Department of Health and Social Care.

He has created plenty of daily5. (chart) to keep his Twitter followers up to date. Last week, he went to the streets and gave out masks free6.charge. His hard work and sense of responsibility encouraged 7.local news agency to interview him for a story. When8.(ask) about his intention, Wu explained, “I hope everyone can understand the growth trend9.(clearly) than before.” Wu told The Yorkshire Post, “10.a pandemic can be defeated depends on how people react.”

 

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    I developed a crush on a cute woman I met in a pet store. She led a very___________lifestyle and we did not have much to talk about. But somehow none of this seemed to_________. I enjoyed being with her and I felt a sparkle in her presence. And it seemed to me that she enjoyed my_________as well. When I learned her birthday was coming up, I decided to ask her out. On the threshold of calling her, I sat and looked at the phone for about half an hour. Then I dialed and hung up_________it rang. I felt like a high school boy, bouncing between_________anticipation (期待) and fear of rejection. A voice from hell kept telling me that she would not like me and that I had a lot of_________asking her out this Saturday. But I felt too enthusiastic about being with her to let the_________stop me._________I got up the nerve to ask her. She thanked me for calling and told me she was not_________on that day. I felt shot down. The__________voice that told me not to call advised me to give up before I was____________embarrassed. __________there was more inside of me that wanted to come to__________. I had feelings for this woman, and I had to express them. So I bought her a pretty birthday card on which I wrote a__________note. I walked around the corner to her pet shop. As I approached the door, that same disturbing voice    ________me, “What if she doesn’t like you? What if she__________you?” Feeling vulnerable, I stuffed the__________under my shirt. I decided that if she showed me__________of affection, I would give it to her; if she was cool to me, I would leave the card__________. This way I would not be__________and would avoid rejection or embarrassment.

1.A.simple B.modern C.different D.casual

2.A.affect B.matter C.work D.develop

3.A.company B.absence C.joke D.affection

4.A.before B.after C.until D.while

5.A.patient B.active C.excited D.anxious

6.A.reasons B.time C.nerve D.chances

7.A.fear B.trick C.expectation D.difficulty

8.A.Fortunately B.Gradually C.Consequently D.Eventually

9.A.possible B.acceptable C.suitable D.available

10.A.kind B.same C.fearful D.wise

11.A.deeply B.repeatedly C.further D.nakedly

12.A.But B.So C.And D.Otherwise

13.A.solution B.reality C.understanding D.life

14.A.honest B.poetic C.complex D.grateful

15.A.cautioned B.convinced C.rang D.pushed

16.A.accepts B.appreciates C.rejects D.questions

17.A.hand B.card C.love D.secret

18.A.gifts B.words C.symbols D.signs

19.A.unread B.hidden C.mysterious D.behind

20.A.at a loss B.without doubt C.in disguise D.at risk

 

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    A TEDx event is a local gathering where live TED-like talks and TED Talk videos are shared. The content and design of each TEDx event is unique and developed independently, but all of them have features in common. 1. For events less than half a day in length, two TED Talks videos are required to be shown. For longer events, 25% of the total number of talks must be official TED Talk videos. Being a TEDx organizer can be an extraordinary experience.2.

3.

As a TEDx organizer, you’ll have the choice to feature live talks at your event, bringing attention to undiscovered voices in your community. If you decide to include individual speakers, choose extraordinary people who have a fresh approach in their field, a unique story to tell in a dynamic way.

Follow rules & guidelines.

4. But there’s a reason they’re part of the TEDx program — to make your job easier. The better you know the TEDx rules and guidelines throughout your TEDx journey, the less you’ll have to deal with annoying details to correct later on. 

Apply in advance

Before you organize a TEDx event, you must get a TEDx license from TED. 5.You’ll need a minimum of three months to organize your event after your license is approved to give your speakers enough time to develop and rehearse (排练) their talks.

A.Discover local voices.

B.Rules are very important.

C.Regulations can be a pain.

D.Then, suggest an event date months away.

E.If you’re thinking about becoming one, below are some tips for you to review.

F.TEDx is a global program brought to life by thousands of individuals all over the world.

G.Every TEDx event either shows only TED Talk videos, or shows both TED Talk videos and live speakers.

 

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Scientists have been seeking a way to lengthen the period of clinical death so that the organism can remain alive before biological death occurs. The best method developed so far involves cooling of the organism, combined with narcotic (麻醉的) sleep. By slowing down the body’s metabolism (新陈代谢), cooling delays the processes leading to biological death.

To illustrate how this works, scientists performed an experiment on a six-year-old female monkey called Keta. The scientist put Keta to sleep with a narcotic. Then they surrounded her body with ice-bags and began checking her body temperature. When it had dropped to 28 degrees the scientists began draining blood from an artery (动脉). The monkey’s blood pressure decreased and an hour later both the heart and breathing stopped: clinical death set in. For twenty minutes Keta remained in this state. Her temperature dropped to 22 degrees. At this point the scientists pumped blood into an artery in the direction of the heart and started artificial breathing. After two minutes Keta’s heart became active once more. After fifteen minutes, spontaneous (自发的) breathing began, and after four hours Keta opened her eyes and lifted her head. After six hours, when the scientists tried to give her a penicillin injection, Keta seized the syringe (注射器) and ran with it around the room. It showed that Keta had nothing different from any other healthy animal.

1.For a person who suffers from the clinical death, _________.

A.he can’t avoid final death

B.he is still very much alive

C.his most important organs are damaged

D.he still has the possibility of getting back to life

2.Scientists try to make the time of clinical death longer in order to ________.

A.cool the organism

B.slow down the body’s metabolism

C.delay the coming of biological death

D.bring important cells and tissues back to active life

3.How did the scientists put Keta into clinical death?

A.By surrounding her body with ice-bags and draining her blood.

B.By lowing her blood pressure and stopping her heart from beating.

C.By putting her to sleep, lowering her temperature and draining her blood.

D.By draining her blood, lowering her blood pressure and stopping her breathing.

4.Which of the following indicates that Keta is a healthy animal after the experiment?

A.Her heart beat again.

B.She seized the syringe and ran away with it.

C.She regained her normal breath.

D.She opened her eyes and lifted her head.

 

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    Alibaba starts taking the lead in China, simply enough, by connecting big Chinese manufacturers (制造商) with big buyers across the world. Its business-to-business site, Alibaba.com allows business to buy almost everything. Alibaba’s advantage isn’t hard to identify: size. Alibaba is just big, even by Chinese standards. Its marketplaces attract 231 million active buyers, 8 million sellers, 11.3 billion orders a year — and Alibaba is just the middleman. It encourages people to use its markets — not charging small sellers a percentage of the sale.

If you want a quick look into the influence of Alibaba on daily Chinese life, take my experience. I moved to Beijing almost a year ago and quickly got tired of visiting small stores across the crowded, polluted city of 20 million people in search of new electronics, bathroom furnishings, and anything else my wife wanted. “You’re looking for what exactly? Why not try it?” my Chinese teacher asked me one day. With that, my wonderful new relationship with Alibaba began.

Alibaba’s original business-to-business model now is second to consumer buying. Chinese retail (零售) buying makes up 80% of Alibaba’s profit, and leading that group is Taobao, with 800 million items for sale and the most unbelievable selection of things you’ll ever find. TMall.com is Alibaba’s other big site, where you can find brand name goods from Nike and Unilever near the lowest prices. What I have a hard time explaining to friends and family back in the U.S. is how China has gone beyond traditional shopping — big-box retailers especially — in favor of online purchases on Taobao and a few other sites. In smaller towns than Beijing, where big retailers have not yet traveled, shopping online is shopping, and shopping is Taobao.

I have a list of some of my recent purchases on Taobao for a sense of how wide the marketplace is. Almost everything arrived a day or two after ordering with free shipping. I’m not even a big buyer, because I need friends to help me search the Chinese-language site. When I was searching my purchase history on my Chinese teacher’s iPad, which helps me buy goods, I looked through with great difficulty about 10 of her purchases for every one of mine.

1.Alibaba’s advantage mainly lies in _________.

A.its low price B.its big size

C.its not charging small sellers D.its business-to-business service

2.What can we learn from the underlined sentence in the passage?

A.Alibaba will continue to develop.

B.Alibaba stands out as the best online site.

C.Alibaba is of middle size among all the online sites.

D.Alibaba acts as a bridge between the buyers and sellers.

3.What can be inferred from the passage?

A.TMall.com provides more profit than Taobao.

B.The author’s Chinese teacher is also an online purchase lover.

C.Taobao has no obvious advantage over other similar online sites.

D.Alibaba’s business-to-business service earns more than retail now.

4.What is the passage mainly about?

A.Shopping online is Taobao.

B.How the author purchases online in China.

C.Alibaba greatly influences people’s daily purchase in China.

D.The influence of shopping online goes beyond traditional shopping.

 

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