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语法填空 Whether you see red, feel blue, or ...

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Whether you see red feel blue or go green with envy may depend on what country you call home And when they were given data on how 1.  person associated colors with emotions researchers could correctly predict where they 2. be from The scientists surveyed 711 people from China Germany Greece and the United Kingdom 3. volunteer read the word for 12 colors such as "green" and "black" 4.them then indicated what emotion the colors brought to mind and how strongly the color was tied to the feeling Across the board the colors 5. inspired the most emotion were red black and pink but brown and purple didn't have that strong associations Black was associated with 6.sad across all countries for example and red with positive emotions 7. love and pleasure along with negative feelings such as anger and hate Still there were some 8.culture differences For instance brown was a 9.strong association with disgust in Germany than in other countries People from Greece were the only group to associate purple firstly with unhappiness White 10.consider as more negative in China people there traditionally wear white to funerals), and yellow was positive in all countries except Greece

 

1.a 2.were 3.Volunteers 4.They 5.that/which 6.sadness 7.like 8.cultural 9.stronger 10.was considered 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。本文讲述了世界上各个国家的人对颜色的喜好反应不同,以及颜色象征的意义也有所不同。 1.考查冠词。句意:当被给与关于一个人如何把颜色和情感联系在一起的数据的时候,研究人员能够准确地预测出这个人来自于哪里。此处泛指一个,且person首字母的发音为辅音。所以用不定冠词a,故填a。 2.考查时态。句意:当被给与关于一个人如何把颜色和情感联系在一起的数据的时候,研究人员能够准确地预测出这个人来自于哪里。本文主要描述过去的事情,所以用一般过去时态,主语为they,故填were。 3.考查名词的数。句意:志愿者读12种颜色的词,比如“绿色”和“黑色”。此处指上句中的711名志愿者,volunteer为可数名词,所以用复数形式表示泛指,故填volunteers。 4.考查人称代词。句意:随后,他们简要陈述颜色让他们想到了什么样的情绪。此处做主语代指上句中的volunteers,所以用主格,故填They。 5.考查定语从句。句意:最能激发人的情绪的颜色是红色、黑色和粉色。根据句意可知此处是定语从句,先行词为colors为物,且定语从句中缺主语,故填that或which引导。 6.考查名词。句意:比如说,黑色在所有的国家都与伤心联系在一起,红色带有积极的情感,如爱和快乐,以及消极的情感,如愤怒和仇恨。做介词的宾语,表示抽象概念,所以用不可数名词sadness“悲伤”,故填sadness。 7.考查介词。句意:比如说,黑色在所有的国家都与伤心联系在一起,红色带有积极的情感,如爱和快乐,以及消极的情感,如愤怒和仇恨。根据句意可知此处表示"像、诸如",所以用介词like。故填like。 8.考查形容词。句意:当然,有一些文化上的差异。在定语修饰名词,所以用形容词,cultural文化的。故填cultural。 9.考查比较级。句意:例如,棕色在德国比在其他国家与厌恶的联系更强烈一些。后面有than,所以用比较级,故填stronger。 10.考查时态语态。句意:在中国,白色被认为是更消极的颜色。句子主语和consider之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,整篇文章都是过去时态,所以用过去式,主语为不可数名词,故填was considered。
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