Palaces are often built with the intent to show off the wealth and splendour of royalties.The first palace on the list was so spectacular that it inspired some other royalties to build theirs in response, meanwhile, the last on the list inspired Disney’s Cinderella castle.
Palace of Versailles, France
The Palace of Versailles was the principal royal residence of France from 1682 until the start of the French Revolution in 1789. It is located in the region of Île-de-France, about 20 kilometres (12 miles) southwest of the centre of Paris.
The palace is now a historical monument and UNESCO World Heritage site. It received millions of visitors every year, making it one of the most visited monuments in France.
The Forbidden City, China
The Forbidden City served as the home of Chinese emperors and was the ceremonial and political centre of the Chinese government for almost 500 years. It was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1987. Since 2012, it has seen an average of 14 million visitors annually and received more than 19 million visitors in 2019.
Schönbrunn Palace, Austria
A summer retreat for the Hapsburg rulers of Austria, the Schönbrunn Palace in Vienna was built by Emperor Leopold I between 1696 and 1712.
UNESCO catalogued Schönbrunn Palace on the World Heritage List in 1996, together with its gardens, as a remarkable Baroque ensemble and example of the synthesis of the arts. Schönbrunn is Vienna’s most popular tourist destination.
Neuschwanstein Castle, Germany
Neuschwanstein Castle is a 19th-century Romanesque Revival palace on a rugged hill near Füssen in southwest Bavaria, Germany. The palace was built by Ludwig II of Bavaria as a retreat and in honour of the opera composer Richard Wagner.
The castle was intended as a home for the king, until he died in 1886. It was open to the public shortly after his death. More than 1.3 million people visit annually, with as many as 6,000 per day in the summer.
1.What do we know about the Palace of Versailles?
A.It is located in the center of Paris.
B.It is an inspiration for some castles in other countries.
C.It is one of the least popular tourist attractions in France.
D.It is the original model for Disney’s Cinderella castle.
2.How many castles mentioned in the text have been catalogued as World Heritage sites?
A.One B.Two
C.Three D.Four
3.Which castle was built to remember a musician?
A.Palace of Versailles, France B.The Forbidden City, China
C.Schönbrunn Palace, Austria D.Neuschwanstein Castle, Germany
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present.
On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a little boy was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. "Is this your car, Mister?" he asked.
Paul nodded. "My brother gave it to me for Christmas." "The boy was astounded. "You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you anything? Boy, I wish..." He hesitated.
Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.
"I wish," the boy went on, "that I could be a brother like that” Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then impulsively he added, "Would you like to take a ride in my automobile?"
"Oh yes, I'd love that."
After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes aglow, said, "Mister, would you mind driving in front of my house?"
Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was wrong again. "Will you stop where those two steps are?" the boy asked.
Paragraph1:
He ran up the steps.
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Paragraph 2:
Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car.
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前7个小题是单句语法填空,后3个根据首字母写单词
1.Later, Ryan's experience led him __________(set) up a foundation to encourage more people to help.
2.As far as I __________ (concern), riding bicycles is a good solution to air pollution.
3.From the 19th century to the early 20th century, Pingyao__________ (obtain) almost half of the economy of the country at its booming period, was a financial center for the whole of China.
4.Learning strategies, __________which teachers attach great significance, haven’t drawn enough attention of students.
5.English is a fixed-word-order language __________ each phrase has a fixed position.
6.It will contribute __________ creating a good environment to read books in our class
7.The professor warned the students that __________ no account should they use mobile phones in his class.
8.The inventors said the material becomes f__________ when wet, so they’re exploring ways to use it in wet environments.
9.Many poets and artists have drawn their i__________ from nature, and that's why they always spend their lifetime travelling.
10.We must find a way to r__________ these problems before it's too late.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tu Youyou was honored with the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on Oct. 5th, 2015. She was the first Chinese citizen 1.(earn) a Nobel Prize in science. Tu shared the prize with the Irish-born William Campbell and Satoshi Omura of Japan.
Tu is a researcher at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences now. She was given the prize 2. developing artemisinin（青蒿素）--- 3. new drug method against malaria, with 4. millions of lives worldwide have been saved 5.(incredible).
Tu and her colleagues joined a government project to find a new malaria drug in the late 1960s. 6. nearly two hundred failures Tu's team experienced, they finally found an extract（提取物） that was 100% effective against malaria in 1971. In 2001, artemisinin 7.(make) the first choice in the treatment of malaria by the World Health Organization.
It was considered by some foreign scientists that 8. Tu discovered would definitely bring great reputation for herself. However, Tu said, "The discovery of artemisinin itself is a gift to human from traditional Chinese medicine. It's the 9.(achieve) of the research team. " As China Daily has reported, 10.(win) the prize is an honour for Chinese science and medicine.
Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming lake behind his house.
In a hurry to____into the cool water, he ran out the back door, ____ behind his shoes, socks, and shirt as he went. He flew into the water, not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, an alligator (鳄鱼) was swimming toward the ______.
His mother in the house was looking out the _____ and saw the two as they got closer and closer. In _____ fear, she ran toward the water, ______ to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became _____ and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too ______. Just as he reached her, the alligator reached him.
From the dock (码头)，the mother grabbed her little boy by the _____ just as the alligator snatched (夺取) his legs. That began an incredible tug-of-water (拔河). The alligator was much stronger ____ the mother, but the mother was much too ______. A farmer happened to drive by, took aim and shot the alligator.
After weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy ______. The newspaper reporter asked if he would show him his scars. The boy ______ his legs, then, with obvious pride, he said to the reporter, “but look at my arms. I have great ________on my arms, too. I have them ______ my mum wouldn’t let go. ”
Some scars have caused us deep regret, but some scars are because of love.
1.A.brought B.dive C.made D.grew
2.A.leaving B.patting C.touching D.striking
3.A.counter B.shelf C.door D.shore
4.A.wall B.door C.window D.sea
5.A.curious B.anxious C.friendly D.extreme
6.A.yelling B.talking C.calling D.crying
7.A.surprised B.shocked C.alarmed D.confused
8.A.late B.similar C.grateful D.familiar
9.A.legs B.fingers C.arms D.shoulders
10.A.while B.when C.than D.because
11.A.hardworking B.passionate C.painful D.strict
12.A.suffered B.lived C.attacked D.survived
13.A.lifted B.felt C.returned D.turned
14.A.scars B.holes C.note D.letter
15.A.once B.because C.if D.unless
Whether you are on top of the world or feel you are holding it up, we all need help sometimes. Here are four ways to get to a better place.
Pay attention inside.
1. It is the small voice, the feeling in your heart. If you are really listening, you will hear what is right and what is wrong to do. You’ll know better how to take steps to change.
2.
Setting aside peaceful time allows you to get your mind clear. Then you can go on to build great things. So pick a place, make it regular, and bring peace to your mind.
Speak with someone you don’t know.
Sometimes you need to take a practical step beyond yourself. A number of nonprofits (非营利组织) provide a listening ear. Sidewalk Talk is a great one. 3. You can stop by and talk, opening your heart and sharing your worries.
Get out in nature.
4. Try being a tourist in your hometown. I am sure there is something peaceful to see.
Relaxing outings help you rise far above your latest worry or selfdoubt. Nature can lift you higher.
Sometimes we can give to others. 5. I hope these tips will help you out of the depths and reach higher heights.
A.List your thankfulness.
B.Fill your mind with peace.
C.Sometimes we need a helping hand.
D.Being a listening ear makes us feel valued.
E.Caring people set up a space on the sidewalk.
F.If you’re looking for somewhere to start, it is within you.
G.There’re few things as comforting as being a part of our nature.
