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假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alex即将来你校参加国际中学生汉语夏令营,请写一封电...

假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alex即将来你校参加国际中学生汉语夏令营,请写一封电子邮件告知其相关信息,内容包括:

1.表示欢迎;

2.介绍活动内容;

3.你的期待。

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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Dear Alex, Delighted to learn you’ll participate in the Chinese summer camp, I’m writing to extend my cordial welcome and inform you of some relevant information. Aimed at offering a platform for foreign students to develop an interest in Chinese, various activities will be arranged, ranging from learning basic Chinese characters to exploring the art of Chinese calligraphy. Appreciating classic Chinese movies and poems will also add fuel to your enthusiasm. I highly expect the experience to be rewarding, perfectly mixing learning and fun. Best, Li Hua 【解析】 本篇考察的作文类型是提纲类写作。 第1步:根据提示可知,假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alex即将来你校参加国际中学生汉语夏令营,请写一封电子邮件告知其相关信息,内容包括:1.表示欢迎;2.介绍活动内容;3.你的期待。 第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组):participate in (参加);extend (表达);cordial welcome(诚挚的欢迎);aim at(目的是)等。 第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章应用一般现在时和一般将来时。 第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。 【高分句型一】 Since I learnt that you’ll participate in the Chinese summer camp, I’m writing to extend my cordial welcome and inform you of some relevant information. 得知您将参加中国夏令营,我写信向您表示热烈欢迎,并告知您一些相关信息。运用原因状语从句。 【高分句型二】 Various activities whose aim is offering a platform for foreign students to develop an interest in Chinese will be arranged, ranging from learning basic Chinese characters to exploring the art of Chinese calligraphy. 为培养外国学生对汉语的兴趣,学校将安排各种活动,从学习基本汉字到探索中国书法艺术,旨在为外国学生提供一个学习汉语的平台。运用定语从句。  
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阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ashrita Furman is holding the record - for records! Furman has always been 1. (interest) in Guinness World Records. When he was still 2. teenager he, would preferably spend a lot of time reading the Guinness book, and today, he holds the most amazing record 3. all: The record for having the most current Guinness World Records at the same time. He 4. (succeed) in setting 245 records since the year 1979. 5. other people have broken over half of his records, today he still holds up to 94 records.

Most of the records Furman has set include lots of physical activity. For example, Furman has walked 103 kilometers while 6. (balance) a milk bottle on his head. 7.  took him 23 hours and 35 minutes. He has also pushed a car just over 27 kilometers within 24 hours. A few years 8. , Furman set three new records in less 9. an hour on the same day.

Furman will never finish. His life is all about breaking records, and by the time you read this, he’s 10. (probable) already broken a few more.

 

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    When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight A student, I believed I could ___tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he____in class.

When I took the first exam of my best subject English, I was____to find a 77, C plus, on my test paper. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained____. I decided to try harder, and I read the books more carefully, but got another 77 again. I____with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldn’t change his___ .

One more test before the final exam. One more chance to improve my grade. So I redoubled my effort and, for the first time____the meaning of the word “thorough”. But my effort did no good and everything __ as before.

The last hurdle(障碍) was the final. No matter what __ I got, it wouldn’t cancel three C pluses. I might as well kiss the___ goodbye.

I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even __ myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once I’d have __ with a test. A Week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into Professor Jayne’s office. He __ to be expecting me, “ If I gave you the As you ___, you wouldn’t continue to work hard.”

I stared at him __ that his analysis and strategy(策略)were correct.

I was speechless when my course grade arrived: A plus. The next year I received my scholarship. I always remembered professor Jayne’s lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.

1.A.take B.discuss C.cover D.get

2.A.sought B.presented C.exchanged D.obtained

3.A.shocked B.worried C.scared D.anxious

4.A.unchanged B.unpleasant C.unfriendly D.unmoved

5.A.quarreled B.reasoned C.bargained D.chatted

6.A.attitude B.mind C.plan D.view

7.A.memorized B.considered C.accepted D.learned

8.A.stayed B.went C.worked D.changed

9.A.grade B.answer C.lesson D.comment

10.A.scholarship B.course C.degree D.subject

11.A.helped B.favored C.treated D.relaxed

12.A.fun B.luck C.problems D.tricks

13.A.happened B.proved C.pretended D.seemed

14.A.valued B.imagined C.expected D.welcomed

15.A.remembering B.guessing C.supposing D.realizing

 

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    Anyone who has children has likely heard "I'm bored!" too many times. When you're on a budget, it can be tough to think of ways to entertain the family that don't cost a lot of money. 1.

Head to the library, and not just check out books. Look at the library's community events calendar. Most libraries have everything from story times for children to game nights for teens. 2.

Camp in a national forest or build a sandcastle. A lot of the sites are free to use, though they do lack facilities. 3. If there's no beach nearby, do the same in the sandbox at a playground.

4. Most cities have at least one local community center.There, you can pick up a park and recreation schedule, with information on free events taking place throughout the year, such as hikes,holiday parties, art festivals, outdoor movies and concerts in the park.

Tour the fire station. Most fire fighters will give you and your kids a free tour,as long as you call and schedule ahead of time. 5. For safety reasons, fire stations do not generally accommodate children under the age of four.

Check out a state park. Stop by the ranger station and ask about free programmes for kids, such as nature walks and hands-on science classes. Some parks have junior ranger badges(徽章)children can earn by completing conservation related activities.

A.Visit the local community center.

B.Go to the beach and build a sandcastle.

C.The time when children visit is very important.

D.Spend more time finding much free information.

E.Kids can learn about fire safety and tour the facilities.

F.Many libraries also have enrichment classes offered free of charge.

G.Fortunately, there are many options available to you if you know where to look.

 

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    Recently, a scientist did some experiments. He left a group of 4-year-olds in a room with a bell and a candy. If they rang the bell, he would come back and they could eat the candy. If, however, they didn’t ring the bell and waited for him to come back on his own, they could then have two candies.

In the videos of the experiments, he can see the children hiding their eyes, trying to exercise self-control so they can wait and get two candies. The results are different. Some broke down and rang the bell within a minute. Others lasted 15 minutes.

The children who waited longer went on to get higher academic scores. They got into better colleges and had better adult success. The children who rang the bell quickest were more likely to have received worse teacher and parental evaluations (评价) 10 years later and were more likely to have drug problems at age 32.

The experiments are worth noting because people spend a lot of time thinking about how to improve education, and how to become rich. But when the result is not good, they will come back to ask “How do we get people to get the sort of self-control that leads to success?” This is to enter the world of human nature.

So these experiments, along with everyday experience, tell us that self-control is most important. Young people who can sit through sometimes boring classes to get a degree can work hard in order to learn a language well. They can avoid drugs and alcohol. For people without self-control skills, however, school is a series of failed and painful experience. No wonder they drop out and their later life is a group of foolish ideas, such as drug use, stealing and so on.

1.The scientist did some experiments to ________.

A. find good ways of training children to learn

B. show that children’s education is important

C. test children’s self-control and later success

D. test children’s intelligence of ringing the bell

2.What do the underlined words “broke down” probably mean?

A. failed to wait. B. kept waiting.

C. hid the candy. D. ate the candy.

3.How long did the scientist’s experiments last according to the text?

A. Just 15 minutes. B. Within 10 years.

C. Less than 14 years. D. About 28 years.

4.What will the children without self-control do at school according to the text?

A. They will improve their education.

B. They will suffer a lot from boring lessons.

C. They will become very rich and successful.

D. They will work hard to catch up with others.

 

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    Sandra Cisneros was born in Chicago in 1954 to a Mexican American family. As the only girl in a family of seven children, she often felt like she had “seven fathers,” because her six brothers, as well as her father, tried to control her. Feeling shy and unimportant, she retreated (躲避) into books. Despite her love of reading, she did not do well in elementary school because she was too shy to participate.

In high school, with the encouragement of one particular teacher, Cisneros improved her grades and worked for the school literary magazine. Her father encouraged her to go to college because he thought it would be a good way for her to find a husband. Cisneros did attend college, but instead of searching for a husband, she found a teacher who helped her join the famous graduate writing program at the University of Iowa. At the university’s Writers’ Workshop, however, she felt lonely — a Mexican American from a poor neighborhood among students from wealthy families. The feeling of being so different helped Cisneros find her “creative voice”.

“It was not until this moment when I considered myself truly different that my writing acquired a voice. I knew I was a Mexican woman, but I didn’t think it had anything to do with why I felt so much imbalance in my life, but it had everything to do with it! That’s when I decided I would write about something my classmates couldn’t write about.”

Cisneros published her first work, The House on Mango Street, when she was twenty-nine. The book talks about a young Mexican American girl growing up in a Spanish-speaking area in Chicago, much like the neighborhoods in which Cisneros lived as a child. The book won an award in 1985 and has been used in classes from high school to graduate school level. Since then, Cisneros has published several books of poetry, a children’s book and a short-story collection.

1.What can we know about Cisneros in her childhood?

A.Her brothers disliked her.

B.She felt herself a nobody.

C.She was too shy to go to school.

D.She did not meet any good teachers.

2.The graduate program gave Cisneros a chance to ________.

A.run away from her family B.develop her writing style

C.make a lot of friends D.search for a husband

3.According to Cisneros, what was the key factor in her success?

A.Her childhood experience.

B.Her training in the Workshop.

C.Her feeling of being different.

D.Her early years in college.

4.What do we learn about The House on Mango Street?

A.It enjoys great popularity among students.

B.It is a book of poetry written by Cisneros.

C.It wasn’t a success as it was written in Spanish.

D.It won an award when Cisneros was twenty-nine.

 

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