Question

    The reusing trend continues to gain steam in countries all over the globe. Now, there is a shopping mall that is full of _______ stores only. ReTuna, a two-story complex in Eskilstuna. Sweden, offers a wide _______ of shops with recycled goods.

ReTuna has been around since 2015, and it was designed to _______ Sweden's problem of rising _______ .This is the first mall in the world to focus on _______ shopping. The company wants to make it  _______  for people to find valuable goods by putting second-hand stores under one roof  _______ consumers having to _______ thrift stores （慈善商店）throughout the city.

"I think it's fun to find something that people have used, and we can use _______ said Cato Limas, a ReTuna customer. "If you look at the things they're selling here, they're almost ______________  . So actually, why ______________ buying new stuff?" During his first ______________ to the mail. Limas ______________ about $7 and came away with a bag full of toys for his newborn baby.

Nearly every item on sale is from public donations, which are______________at the mail's drive-through depot （储藏室）.The mall's 11 stores include a furniture outlet, a bookstore and a bicycle shop. Stores that sign a contract with ReTuna must ______________to zero-waste.

More than 50 people work at the complex, and it has played a role in creating ______________ for immigrants in the area. ReTuna ______________ adult education courses that focus on design-based recycling as well

Sweden has been a longtime ______________ when it comes to sustainability. More than 99 percent of the country's ordinary household ______________ is reused, and separating rubbish for recycling has been a（n） ______________ practice for Swedes since the 1980s.

1.A.virtual B.electronic C.second-hand D.ever-lasting

2.A.selection B.description C.analysis D.view

3.A.operate B.handle C.challenge D.debate

4.A.energy B.stress C.crime D.consumption

5.A.annual B.regular C.sustainable D.favorite

6.A.earlier B.easier C.better D.smaller

7.A.as to B.regardless of C.thanks to D.instead of

8.A.look after B.take over C.search for D.put up

9.A.further B.less C.closer D.higher

10.A.rare B.new C.clean D.complete

11.A.mind B.practice C.bother D.finish

12.A.solution B.donation C.effort D.visit

13.A.cost B.spent C.rented D.took

14.A.called for B.paid off C.sent for D.dropped off

15.A.commit B.refer C.object D.admit

16.A.demand B.conflicts C.conditions D.employment

17.A.offers B.evaluates C.records D.changes

18.A.owner B.trainer C.1eader D.saver

19.A.plan B.waste C.income D.business

20.A.ancient B.temporary C.international D.common

Answer

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.D

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.C

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.D

13.B

14.D

15.A

16.D

17.A

18.C

19.B

20.D

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了位于瑞典一个叫Eskilstuna的城市有一个ReTuna的购物中心，跟其他购物中心不一样，它是专门从事二手商品的回收再利用的生意。

1.

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在有一种购物商店，它里面只有二手商品。A. virtual重要的；B. electronic电子的；C. second-hand二手的；D. ever-lasting永久的。从本段第一句“The reusing trend continues to gain steam in countries all over the globe.”可知，现在重复使用成为全世界的一种趋势，所以就有一种商店，它只出售二手商品。故选C项。

2.

考查名词词义辨析。句意：ReTuna一个二层楼的建筑，位于瑞典一个叫Eskilstuna的城市，它里面有着种类齐全的商店，这些商店都在出售二手商品。A.selection选择；B.description描述；C.analysis分析；D.view视野。从文中“ReTuna, a two-story complex in Eskilstuna. Sweden, offers a wide ___2___ of shops with recycled goods.”可知，ReTuna是一个大型的二手购物中心，既然是购物中心，里面当然会有种类齐全的商店供买家选择，a wide selection of(种类齐全的，不同种类的)固定搭配，故选A项。

3.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：ReTuna自2015年建成，它是为了解决瑞典人日益增长的消费问题的。A. operate运作，操作；B. handle处理，解决；C. challenge挑战；D. debate辨论。从文中“and it was designed to ___3___ Sweden's problem of rising ___4___ .”可知，是需要处理，解决瑞典目前的问题，结合选项，故选B项。

4.

考查名词词义辨析。句意：ReTuna自2015年建成，它是为了解决瑞典人日益增长的消费问题的。A. energy能量；B. stress压力；C. crime犯罪；D. consumption消费。从上文“ReTuna, a two-story complex in Eskilstuna. Sweden, offers a wide ___2___ of shops with recycled goods.”可知ReTuna是一个购物中心，那么它建成的初衷就肯定与商品有关系了，有商品即有消费，结合选项，故选D项。

5.

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是世界上第一个关注可持续购物的商城。A. annual周年的；B. regular规则的；C. sustainable可持续的；D. favorite喜爱的。从文中“ReTuna, a two-story complex in Eskilstuna. Sweden, offers a wide ___2___ of shops with recycled goods.”可知，主要讲ReTuna这个出售二手商品的购物中心的二手商品的再出售，被使用，这是一个可持续的购物，结合选项，故选C项。

6.

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：公司是想通过把二手商品都集中在一个地方出售，这样可以让人们更容易地找到有价值的商品，而不用穿越整个城市寻找每一个慈善商店。A. earlier更早地；B. easier更容易地；C. better更好地；D. smaller更小地。从文中“The company wants to make it ___6___ for people to find valuable goods by putting second-hand stores under one roof ___7___ consumers having to ___8___ thrift stores throughout the city.”可知，相比于人们购买二手商品需要穿越整个城市寻找每一个慈善店铺，公司把所有这些二手商品集中在一个地方出售，这样对于人们购物要更容易一些，故选B项。

7.

考查短语辨析。句意：公司是想通过把二手商品都集中在一个地方出售，这样可以让人们更容易地找到有价值的商品，而不用穿越整个城市寻找每一个慈善商店。A. as to关于；B. regardless of忽视；C. thanks to幸亏；D. instead of取而代之。从本句“The company wants to make it ___6___ for people to find valuable goods by putting second-hand stores under one roof ___7___ consumers having to ___8___ thrift stores throughout the city.”可知，空前是说把二手商品集中在一起出售，空后是讲人们购买二手商品需要穿越整个城市的寻找每一个慈善店铺，为了让人购物更容易些，就用一种方式替代另一种方式，故选D项。

8.

考查动词短语辨析。句意：公司是想通过把二手商品都集中在一个地方出售，这样可以让人们更容易地找到有价值的商品，而不用穿越整个城市寻找每一个慈善商店。A. look after照顾；B. take over掌管；C. search for寻找；D. put up张贴。从句中“consumers having to ___8___ thrift stores throughout the city.”可知，消费者想要买到有价值的商品的话，需要把整个城市里的每一个慈善商店都得找出来。故选C项。

9.

考查副词词义辨析。句意：我认为找到一些别人已经用过的东西，同时，这些东西我们也可以用，会让人感到很趣，Cato Limas,一个ReTuna的消费者进一步说道。A. further进一步地；B. less更少地；C. closer更亲密地，更近地；D. higher更高地。从下文“If you look at the things they're selling here, they're almost ___10___.So actually, why ___11___ buying new stuff?”可知，这是Cato Limas说的第二句话，是对Cato Limas说的第一句话进一步补充，故选A项。

10.

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果你看见它们在这里出售，它们几乎是新的。A. rare罕见的；B. new新的；C. clean干净的；D. complete全部的。从下文中“So actually, why ___11___ buying new stuff?”可知既然是不需要费心去买新的东西，说明这些东西几乎是新的，故选B项。

11.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以事实上，为什么费心去买新的东西呢？A. mind介意；B. practice练习；C. bother费心做；D. finish完成。从文中“I think it's fun to find something that people have used, and we can use ”中可知，Cato Limas是赞成买二手商品的，不赞成买新的东西，结合选项，故选C项。

12.

考查名词词义辨析。句意：在Cato Limas第一次参观商城，他就花了7美金，给他刚出生的宝贝买走满满的一大包玩具。A. solution解决方法；B. donation捐赠；C. effort努力；D. visit拜访，参观。从下文“Limas ___13___ about $7 and came away with a bag full of toys for his newborn baby.”可知，他花钱买了玩具，所以他是第一次来参观商城。故选D项。

13.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：在Cato Limas第一次参观商城，他就花了7美金，给他刚出生的宝贝买走满满的一大包玩具。A. cost花费；B. spent花费；C. rented租用；D. took花费。从文中“During his first ___12___ to the mall. Limas ___13___ about $7 and came away with a bag full of toys for his newborn baby.”可知在商城里肯定是花钱买玩具。所以C项排除，其余三项都是花费，但是用法不用，cost作花费时，主语是it，故A项排除，took作花费只能花费时间，不可以花钱，D项排除，故选B项。

14.

考查动词短语辨析。句意：几乎每一个类目下的在售商品都是公众捐赠的，它们都被放置在商城的储藏室里。A. called for号召；B. paid off付清；C. sent for派人；D. dropped off放置，卸下。从文中“Nearly every item on sale is from public donations, which are___14___at the mall's drive-through depot.”可知，大众捐来的物品是被放置到商城的储藏室里的。故选D项。

15.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些跟ReTuna签订合同的商店必须要承诺做到零浪费。A. commit承诺；B. refer指；C. object拒绝；D. admit承认。从文中“Nearly every item on sale is from public donations, which are___14___at the mall's drive-through depot.”和“This is the first mall in the world to focus on ___5___ shopping.”可知，这些二手商品是大众捐的，而且ReTuna目的就是可持续购买，即环保，所以入驻商店必须承诺做到零浪费。故选A项。

16.

考查名词词义辨析。句意：ReTuna有50多名员工在那里工作，并且ReTuna在为本地区移民提供就业机会起到了重要作用。A. demand需求；B. conflicts矛盾；C. conditions条件；D. employment就业。从文中“More than 50 people work at the complex”可知ReTuna为本地区人们提供了工作，也就是在提供本地区移民的就业中起到重要作用，故选D项。

17.

考查动词词义辨析。句意：ReTuna也提供了以关注再利用的成人教育课程。A. offers提供；B. evaluates评估；C. records记录；D. changes改变。从文中“it has played a role in creating ___16___ for immigrants in the area.”可知，ReTuna提供了从事二手商品的工作，就会有从事这样工作的人需要学习相关知识，也就说明是ReTuna提供了可以让人们学习再利用的成人教育课程。故选A项。

18.

考查名词词义辨析。句意：当提到可持续性，瑞典在这方面已经是一个为时甚久的领导者了。A. owner拥有者；B. trainer培训者；C. 1eader领导者；D. saver拯救者。从下文中“More than 99 percent of the country's ordinary household ___19___ is reused, and separating rubbish for recycling has been a（n） ___20___ practice for Swedes since the 1980s.”可知，从20世纪80年代开始，瑞典国家就开始为了回收再利用而进行垃圾分类，说明可持续环保对于瑞典来说，它已经处在一个领导者的地位了。故选C项。

19.

考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个国家的家庭垃圾有超过99%的是可再利用的，并且从20世纪80年代开始垃圾分类再利用在瑞典已经很普遍了。A. plan计划；B. waste废品，垃圾；C. income收入；D. business买卖，生意。从文中“separating rubbish for recycling has been a（n） ___20___ practice for Swedes since the 1980s.”可知为了回收再利用，垃圾可分类处理，那么对于一个家庭而言，家庭产生的废品即垃圾也是可以回收再利用的，故选B项。

20.

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个国家普通的家庭有超过99%的垃圾是可再利用的，并且从20世纪80年代开始垃圾分类再利用在瑞典已经是一种普遍了的现象了。A. ancient古老的；B. temporary暂时的；C. international国际的；D. common普遍的。从文中“Sweden has been a longtime ___18___ when it comes to sustainability.”可知当提到可持续性，瑞典在这方面已经是一个为时甚久的领导者了，那也就说明从很久之前瑞典就开始了垃圾分类，而且到20世纪80年代开始，这种行为已经成为一种普遍现象了，故选D项。