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All over the world people enjoy sports. ...

    All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.

Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.

Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.

Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.

People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character (性格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace (优雅).

1.According to this passage, which of the following isn't true?

A.Sports help to train a person's character.

B.People swim only because there are a lot of rivers in their country.

C.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other before a game.

D.Sports and games can develop the friendship between peoples all over the world.

2.The writer didn't tell us in this passage that ________.

A.basketball was invented in America

B.sports change with the seasons

C.games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities

D.football is played all over the world

3.From this passage we can see that _______.

A.sports and games are unimportant things that people do

B.sports and games should be treated (对待) only as amusement (娱乐活动)

C.sports and games are only useful to the old

D.none of the above is true

 

1.B 2.A 3.D 【解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了全世界的人们都喜欢做运动,运动帮助人们保持健康长寿。人们采用不同的方式参加运动,在不同的季节参加不同的运动。运动使许多人成为朋友。 1.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character (性格).来自不同国家的人可能不能相互理解,但在一场比赛后,他们往往成为好朋友。运动有助于培养一个人的性格,由此可知ACD都是正确的;文中第三段最后一句Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. 游泳在所有靠近大海或有许多河流的国家都很受欢迎,由此可知B选项是错误的,故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据文章Sports change with the season.运动随季节变化而变化;Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities.比赛与运动诞生于人们的工作和日常生活中; Football, for example, has spread around the world.例如足球,已经风行全世界,可知BCD都正确,而A选项错误,文章并未提到篮球是哪国发明的,故选A。 3.细节理解题。根据文章Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.运动帮助人们保持身体健康,快乐,帮助人们长寿;Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. 有的运动太有趣了,各地的人都参与进来;Sports help to train a person’s character. 运动帮助培养人的性格,可知ABC都是错误的,故选D。
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