Question

短文改错

Learning English is of great valuable. English is widely used all over the world. It was often used in the international meetings. Most business letters are writing in English. With a help of English we can learn modern science and technology from developed country. We can also introduce our achievement and experience to other countries. Because its importance, English is a requiring subject in high schools and colleges. Now many people are working hardly at English. It’s very important to learn English well. Unless we learn English well, we can not serve for our country better. So I suggest most Chinese learned it well.

Answer

1.valuable→value

2.was→is

3.writing→written

4.a→the

5.country→countries

6.Because后添加 of

7.requiring→required

8.hardly→hard

9.去掉for

10.learned→learn

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章强调学习英语是很有价值的，同时说明了学好英语的重要性。

1.考查名词。句意：学习英语很有价值。表示“有价值的”短语为of great value。故valuable改为value。

2.考查动词时态。根据上下文可知本句陈述客观事实应用一般现在时，故was改为is。

3.考查动词语态。本句中主语Most business letters与谓语动词write构成被动关系，故应用过去分词written。故writing改为written。

4.考查冠词。句意：在英语的帮助下，我们可以学习发达国家的现代科学技术。结合句意表示“在……的帮助下”短语为with the help of。故a改为the。

5.考查名词的数。country为可数名词，此处前没有冠词故应用复数形式。故country改为countries。

6.考查介词。后跟名词its importance应用短语because of，because引导原因状语从句。故Because后添加 of。

7.考查非谓语动词。require在句子应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语subject构成被动关系，故应用过去分词required作定语。故requiring改为required。

8.考查副词。此处修饰work应用副词hard，表示“努力地”，hardly表示“几乎不”。故hardly改为hard。

9.考查动词用法。serve是及物动词，可直接跟宾语，不需要介词。故去掉for。

10.考查虚拟语气。suggest 表示“建议”时，后跟从句中要用虚拟语气，谓语动词用（should）do，故learned改为learn。