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第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题; 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C...

第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

   Andy rode slowly on his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him. He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was unaware of everything else around him.

He rode along until a strange around drew him to the present. He came to a stop and looked curiously up to the heavens. What he saw shocked him. A huge swarm of bees filled the sky like clack cloud and the buzzing mass towards him.

With no time to waste. Andy sped off in the opposite direction, riding furiously without knowing how to escape the swarm. With a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping furiously, he sped down the rough road. As the bees came closer, his panic increased. Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings(). The last sting had landed him in hospital—and that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days. Suddenly, his father’s words came to him. “When you are in a tight situation, don’t panic. Use your brain and think your ways out of it. ”

On a nearby hill, he could see smoke waving slowly skywards from the chimney of the Nelson family home. “Bees don’t like smoke,” he thought. “They couldn’t get into the house.”Andy raced towards the Nelson house, but the bees were gaining ground. Andy knew he could not reach the house in time. He estimated that the bees would catch up with him soon.

Suddenly, out of the corner of his eyes, he spotted a small dam used by Mr. Nelson to irrigate his vegetable garden. Off his bike and into the cool water he dived, disappearing below the surface and away from the savage insects. After holding his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees have gone. Dragging himself out of the dam, he struggled up the hilly slope and rang the doorbell. Mr Nelson took his inside and rang his mother.

“You’ll really need that fishing break to help you recover,”laughed his mother with relief. “Thank goodness you didn’t panic! But Andy did not hear her. He was dreaming once again of the fish he would catch tomorrow. ”

1.Why did Andy fail to notice the swarm of bees earlier?

A.He was riding to school.

B.He was listening to a strange sound.

C.He was going fishing with his father.

D.He was lost in the thought of the fishing trip.

2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the swarm of bees in the passage?

A.They crowded like a black cloud.

B.They shocked and terrified Andy.

C.They tried to attack Andy in a mass.

D.They made Andy stay in hospital for two days.

3.How did Andy avoid the bees in the end?

A.He asked Mr. Nelson in help.

B.He hid himself under the water.

C.He rushed into the Nelson house.

D.He rode off in the oppossnte ditcction.

4.Which of the following can best describe Andy’s escape from the bees?

A.No pain no gains.

B.Once bitten,twice shy

C.Where there is a will, there is a way.

D.In time of danger, one’s mind works fast.

 

1.D 2.D 3.B 4.D 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章作者通过讲述安迪成功逃脱蜂群攻击的经历,说明了在危险时刻,一个人的思维要敏捷。 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段Andy rode slowly on his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him. He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was unaware of everything else around him.(安迪在去学校的路上慢慢地骑着自行车,做着他爸爸答应过他的钓鱼之旅的白日梦。他忙于梦见自己能钓到的鱼,没有注意到周围的一切。)由此可知,安迪没有早点注意到那一群蜜蜂是因为他一心想着去钓鱼。故选D。 2. 细节理解题。此题可采用排除法进行解答。根据第二段A huge swarm of bees filled the sky like clack cloud and the buzzing mass towards him.(一大群蜜蜂像乌云一样布满天空,嗡嗡地向他飞来。)排除A选项;根据第二段What he saw shocked him.(他所看到的使他震惊。)和第三段As the bees came closer, his panic increased.(当蜜蜂靠近时,他的恐慌加剧了。)排除B选项;根据A huge swarm of bees filled the sky like clack cloud and the buzzing mass towards him.(一大群蜜蜂像乌云一样布满天空,嗡嗡地向他飞来。)可知蜜蜂试图集体攻击安迪。排除C选项。根据第三段The last sting had landed him in hospital—and that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days.(上一次蛰伤把他送进了医院——而那只是被一只蜜蜂蛰伤!他被迫在床上躺了整整两天。)由此可知,这是在描述安迪上一次被蜜蜂蛰伤的情况。故选D。 3. 细节理解题。根据第五段Off his bike and into the cool water he dived, disappearing below the surface and away from the savage insects. After holding his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees have gone.(他跳下自行车,跳入冰冷的水中,消失在水面下,远离了那些凶猛的昆虫。尽可能长时间地屏住呼吸后,安迪浮上水面换气,发现蜜蜂不见了。)由此可知,安迪最后是通过藏在水里,成功地避开了蜜蜂。故选B。 4. 推理判断题。根据第三段Suddenly, his father’s words came to him. “When you are in a tight situation, don’t panic. Use your brain and think your ways out of it.(突然,他想起了父亲的话,“当你处于紧张的情况下,不要惊慌。动动脑筋,想办法摆脱它。)结合文章内容,安迪本来想往有烟的地方跑,后来发现来不及了。后来,安迪急中生智,藏到了水里,成功逃脱了蜜蜂的攻击。由此可知,最能描述安迪逃脱蜂群的过程就是D选项“在危险时刻,一个人的思维要敏捷。”故选D。
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