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阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. Kip Ke...

阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

Kip Keno, an untrained Randi tribesman, was already 28 years old when he made his second Olympic 1.appearat the 1968 Mexico City Games. Suffering from violent stomach pain 2. causeby a gall bladder(胆囊)infection, Keno entered the 10, 000 m. He was running with the leaders when, with two circles 3. go, he doubled up with pain and fell onto the field. He jumped back up and finished the race 4. was canceled the qualification for leaving the track.

Four days later, he earned a silver medal in the 5, 000 m, 5. leave Mohamed Gammon of Tunisia behind by narrowly a metre. In the 1,500 m, Keno tried to defeat the finishing kick of the favourite, Jim Ryan, by building up a huge lead. His strategy worked and he 6. winby 20 m, the largest advantage of victory in the history of the event.

In 1972, Keno entered the steeplechase(障碍赛)in 7. he had little experience. Still, he was able to defeat teammate Ben Jericho and won another gold medal. Six days 8. this victory, he added a silver medal in the 1, 500 m. Keno and his wife, Phyllis, 9.eventualestablished a children's home and school for homeless 10.teenager.

 

1.appearance 2.caused 3.to go 4.but 5.leaving 6.won 7.which 8.after 9.eventually 10.teenagers 【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了,一个未经训练的兰迪部落人Kip Keno第二次参加奥运会,参加10000米时,因身体不适中途离开跑道,后来在5000 米比赛中赢得了银牌,在1972年障碍赛中赢得金牌,六天后又赢得1500米银牌,夫妻二人为无家可归的孩子建立了一所学校。 1. 考查名词。句意:Kip Keno,一个未受过训练的兰迪部落人,当他在1968年墨西哥奥运会上第二次出现在奥运会时已经28岁了。 his second Olympic修饰名词,做动词made的宾语,appearance“出现”,常用单数,故填appearance。 2. 考查过去分词。本句已有谓语动词entered且无连词,此处用非谓语形式作定语,cause与其逻辑主语stomach pain是逻辑上的被动关系,用过去分词作定语表被动,做后置定语,故填caused。 3. 考查非谓语动词。句意:Keno正在与处于领先地位的人一起跑,还剩下两圈。分析句子可知,此处是with+宾语+宾语补足语复合结构,根据句意可知,还有两圈没有跑,go表示将来的动作,故用不定式做宾语补足语,表示动作未发生,故填to go。 4. 考查连词。句意:他跳了起来,跑完了比赛,但由于离开跑道而被取消了参赛资格。前后两句表转折,他跑完了比赛但是被取消了资格。故应用连词but。故填but。 5. 考查现在分词。句意:本句已有谓语动词earned且无连词,此处用非谓语形式,主语he和动词leave 是逻辑上的主动关系,用现在分词(doing)表主动,作状语。故填leaving。 6. 考查时态。事情发生在过去,本句时态为一般过去时,前面谓语动词worked用一般过去时,and表并列,此空也用一般过去时。故填won 。 7. 考查定语从句的关系词。句意:1972年,Keno参加了障碍赛跑,在这个项目上他没有什么经验。分析句子可知,空格处填关系词引导定语从句,修饰the steeplechase,从句中做介词in的宾语,故用关系代词which。故填which。 8. 考查介词。句意:在这次胜利以后六天,他在1500米的比赛中增加了一枚银牌。根据语境可知,是在赢得金牌以后六天,故用介词after“在……以后”,故填after。 9. 考查副词。副词修饰动词established,应用副词形式。故填eventually。 10. 考查名词复数。此处表示无家可归的青少年,teenager“青少年”是可数名词,故用复数,故填teenagers。
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